Deck 7: Creating High-Quality Environments

Question 1

Research has demonstrated that a positive relationship exists between high-quality child care and:

A) improved salaries for teachers
B) optimum child development
C) children's happiness
D) satisfied families

Answer 1

optimum child development

Question 2

An appropriate choice of outdoor play equipment for a toddler play yard would be:

A) two wooden teeter totters
B) a metal swing set
C) an 8-foot high jungle gym
D) a small wooden playhouse

Answer 2

a small wooden playhouse

Question 3

Group size is recognized as important for:

A) effective utilization of staff
B) cost analysis factors
C) hiring practices
D) quality early education and child care

Answer 3

quality early education and child care

Question 4

Licensing regulations:

A) are unnecessary
B) reflect minimal requirements
C) represent ideal standards
D) are recommended guidelines and not strictly enforced

Question 5

Small group size, teacher qualifications, and low teacher-child ratios are features associated with high-quality programs.

Question 6

Oven cleaners, charcoal lighter fluid, and weed killer are examples of substances that should:

A) have the word "Poison" on the label
B) be stored in a locked cabinet
C) not be kept in facilities where children are present
D) be placed on a high shelf that children can be trusted not to touch

Question 7

Using volunteer families to transport children on field trips is a safe and cost-saving option for programs.

Question 8

To function properly, children's safety seats must:

A) meet federal standards for manufacturing
B) be installed correctly and anchored securely to the vehicle
C) include buckling children into the seat
D) all answers are correct

Question 9

Federal law requires that all early education facilities and programs be licensed.

Question 10

Rooms occupied by young children should always have at least two exits.

Question 11

Large pieces of outdoor play equipment should:

A) be firmly anchored in the ground
B) only be made available to older children
C) ideally be placed on a hard surface, such as cement or asphalt
D) not be included on playgrounds because they are unsafe

Question 12

Minimum space recommended per child for indoor classrooms is:

A) over 100 square feet
B) 35 square feet
C) 50 square feet
D) 75 to 100 square feet

Question 13

Child-sized furniture:

A) is less expensive
B) is easier to clean and care for
C) results in fewer accidents and injuries
D) is more appealing to children

Question 14

Teachers who enjoy good health are better able to cope with the rigorous physical and emotional demands of caring for young children.

Question 15

When families obtain lists of openings from a resource and referral agency, they can be assured the programs reflect a high standard of care.

Question 16

Children may be exposed to toxic chemicals from paints, carpet, and cleaning supplies used in classroom environments.

Question 17

In general, families know how to identify high-quality early childhood or after-school programs.

Question 18

Outdoor play spaces should be enclosed by a fence that is a minimum of 6 to 8 feet high.

Question 19

Developmentally appropriate learning environments and activities should reflect children's needs, interests, and abilities.

Question 20

Exposure to indoor air pollutants is known to increase the incidence of:

A) leukemia
B) upper respiratory infections
C) eczema
D) nausea and diarrhea

Question 21

Early childhood professionals must continue their effort to educate families about how to recognize ____________________ early childhood and after-school programs.

Question 22

Hot water temperatures should not exceed ____________________°F.

Question 23

Newly constructed early childhood and school facilities must comply with standards established by the ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________.

Question 24

What hazards are associated with the use of wading pools or other forms of water play, including sprinklers and water tables?

Question 25

New playgrounds should:

A) challenge children's motor skills
B) look attractive
C) be accessible to all children and comply with ADA standards
D) cost a lot of money to design

Question 26

Outdoor play equipment that is constructed of wood:

A) presents a greater challenge to supervise
B) requires frequent maintenance to avoid splintering and deterioration
C) is less expensive to purchase
D) tends to be safer for young children

Question 27

What types of health and safety records should early childhood programs maintain and keep on file?

Question 28

Swings and trampolines:

A) are ideal because they encourage vigorous physical activity
B) pose a significant safety risk and should not be included on group setting play yards
C) should only be purchased if constructed of non-toxic materials
D) enhance the "fun" aspect of play yards

Question 29

What characteristics identify a high-quality teacher?

Question 30

Participation in NAEYC's accreditation program is ____________________.

Question 31

An appropriate seat restraint for a 4-year-old who weighs 50 pounds and is 48 inches tall would be a ____________________ ____________________ ____________________.

Question 32

In group settings, swings are considered to be ____ for preschool children.

A) unsafe
B) developmentally appropriate
C) safe
D) effective for promoting motor skills

Question 33

Loose surface materials, such as wood chips, should be at least ____________________ inches deep under outdoor play equipment.

Question 34

Participation in ____________________ training enables early childhood teachers to acquire new knowledge and skills and continue to grow professionally.

Question 35

Licensing regulations are established:

A) by individual states
B) according to national standards
C) in each local community
D) as needed

Question 36

Outdoor play equipment should be inspected ____________________ for broken or loose parts.

Question 37

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using pea gravel under play equipment?

Question 38

What is the twofold purpose of state licensing regulations?

Question 39

High teacher turnover rates have a ____________________ effect on children's development.

Question 40

Asking families to transport groups of children for field trips can present serious ____________________ problems for a program in the event of an accident.

Question 41

Creating and maintaining safe environments for children requires continuous attention and, in some cases, additional expense. Why is it important that teachers devote time and effort to this task?