Question 1

Cultural imposition is defined as&#10;1) Applying the majority views and practices to minority groups.&#10;2) The practice of extending the policies and practices of one group (usually the dominant one)to disenfranchised and minority groups.&#10;3) The belief that the behaviors and practices of people should be judged only from the context of their cultural system.&#10;4) Not saying things that may be seen as derogatory about another group-that is,using politically correct,neutral language.

Accepted Answer

3

Question 2

A hallmark of individualistic cultures is&#10;1) Self-expression.&#10;2) Teamwork.&#10;3) High-context communication.&#10;4) Expectations of loyalty.

Accepted Answer

Self-expression is a hallmark of individualistic cultures, where people are encouraged to express their unique thoughts, ideas, and feelings. In such cultures, individuality is highly valued, and people are expected to assert themselves and promote their own interests.

Question 3

According to the 2010 U.S.Census Bureau,approximately 72.4 percent of the population reported their race as white.The second most commonly reported race is
1) Black.
2) Hispanic.
3) American Indian/Alaskan Native.
4) Asian.

2

Accepted Answer

2

Question 4

Cultural sensitivity is&#10;1) Using politically correct language.&#10;2) Having an appreciation of cultural arts and dress.&#10;3) Knowing aggregate data about a cultural group.&#10;4) Knowing specific cultural attributes about a group.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Cultural sensitivity is&#10;1) Using politically correct language.&#10;2)...

Question 5

One culture that encourages self-expression is
1) Filipino.
2) Thai.
3) European American.
4) Somali.
Chapter 1: Transcultural Diversity and Health Care
Answer Section
MULTIPLE CHOICE

Accepted Answer

European American culture values individualism and self-expression, often through fashion, art, and music. This can be seen in their popular culture, such as Hollywood movies and music genres like rock and pop. Other cultures may place more emphasis on collective values and conformity, such as the Filipino and Somali cultures, which prioritize community and family over individual expression. The Thai culture also emphasizes communal values, but allows for individual self-expression through traditional arts like dance and music.

Question 6

In distinguishing a stereotype from a generalization,a generalization is a(an)&#10;1) Starting point.&#10;2) End point.&#10;3) Minor variation of stereotype.&#10;4) Major variation of stereotype.

Accepted Answer

A generalization is a starting point that can be used as a basis for further exploration or understanding. It is a broad statement made about a group of people or things based on some shared characteristic or experience. Stereotypes, on the other hand, are rigid and often inaccurate beliefs or judgments made about a group. They are not open to further exploration or understanding and can be harmful or limiting.

Question 7

Ethnocentrism is&#10;1) Being aware of the ethnicity of your patients.&#10;2) Believing that your nursing practices and values are superior to others' practices and values.&#10;3) The belief that the behaviors and practices of people should be judged only from the context of their cultural system.&#10;4) Learning aggregate data of cultural groups to whom they provide care.

Accepted Answer

Ethnocentrism refers to the belief that one's own cultural practices and values are superior to those of others. This can lead to a lack of understanding and respect for other cultures, and can result in biased or discriminatory behavior towards individuals from different cultural backgrounds. Nursing practice requires cultural competence, which involves a deep understanding and respect for the diversity of cultural practices and beliefs among patients. Ethnocentrism runs counter to the values of cultural competence and can be detrimental to effective nursing care. Options A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not accurately reflect the concept of ethnocentrism.

Question 8

Mr.James,a nutritionist at McDowell Memorial Medical Center,gave the U.S.Department of Agriculture Dominant American food pyramid to a traditional Guatemalan migrant worker.This is an example of
1) Cultural imposition.
2) Cultural imperialism.
3) Cultural relativism.
4) Cultural sensitivity.

Accepted Answer

The act of giving the Dominant American food pyramid, which may not align with the traditional food choices of a Guatemalan migrant worker, can be seen as an example of cultural imposition. This refers to the tendency to impose one's own culture and beliefs onto another culture without regard for their unique traditions and values. It is important to be sensitive to cultural differences and adapt approaches accordingly, rather than assuming that one's own cultural practices are universal.

Question 9

Worldview is best described as&#10;1) An explanation for disease etiology.&#10;2) The one who exercises the most power within a group.&#10;3) Careful consideration of future implications when making a decision.&#10;4) An understanding of how human experiences fit into a bigger picture.

Accepted Answer

Worldview is an understanding of how human experiences fit into a bigger picture, encompassing beliefs or values about the world, nature, and the universe.

Question 10

Of the Hispanic population in the United States,the largest percentage self identify as&#10;1) Puerto Rican.&#10;2) Cuban.&#10;3) Mexican.&#10;4) Central American.

Accepted Answer

According to the US Census Bureau, Mexican Americans constitute the largest subgroup of Hispanic or Latino population in the United States. As of 2019, over 60% of the Hispanic/Latino population in the United States identified as Mexican. Puerto Ricans and Central Americans come in at second and third place, respectively.

Deck 1: Transcultural Diversity and Health Care