Deck 23: Boilers
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ملء الشاشة (f)
Deck 23: Boilers
1
Which of the following should a process technician do when monitoring and maintaining boilers?
A) Check burner flame color
B) Check draft balance
C) Check temperature gradient
D) All of the above
A) Check burner flame color
B) Check draft balance
C) Check temperature gradient
D) All of the above
D
Explanation: A) Incorrect. Process technicians should check burner flame color, check draft balance, and check temperature gradient when monitoring and maintaining boilers.
B) Incorrect. Process technicians should check burner flame color, check draft balance, and check temperature gradient when monitoring and maintaining boilers.
C) Incorrect. Process technicians should check burner flame color, check draft balance, and check temperature gradient when monitoring and maintaining boilers.
D) Correct. Process technicians should check burner flame color, check draft balance, and check temperature gradient when monitoring and maintaining boilers.
Explanation: A) Incorrect. Process technicians should check burner flame color, check draft balance, and check temperature gradient when monitoring and maintaining boilers.
B) Incorrect. Process technicians should check burner flame color, check draft balance, and check temperature gradient when monitoring and maintaining boilers.
C) Incorrect. Process technicians should check burner flame color, check draft balance, and check temperature gradient when monitoring and maintaining boilers.
D) Correct. Process technicians should check burner flame color, check draft balance, and check temperature gradient when monitoring and maintaining boilers.
2
What section of the boiler is where the burners are located and where radiant heat transfer occurs?
A) Firebox
B) Burners
C) Air registers
D) Stack
A) Firebox
B) Burners
C) Air registers
D) Stack
A
Explanation: A) Correct. The firebox is the section of the boiler where the burners are located and where radiant heat transfer occurs.
B) Incorrect. Burners are devices used to mix and burn an air/fuel mixture in the firebox section.
C) Incorrect. Air registers control the flow of air to the firebox section of a boiler.
D) Incorrect. The stack is located at the outlet of the boiler, which removes flue gas from the boiler.
Explanation: A) Correct. The firebox is the section of the boiler where the burners are located and where radiant heat transfer occurs.
B) Incorrect. Burners are devices used to mix and burn an air/fuel mixture in the firebox section.
C) Incorrect. Air registers control the flow of air to the firebox section of a boiler.
D) Incorrect. The stack is located at the outlet of the boiler, which removes flue gas from the boiler.
3
What improper operation can lead to decreased boiler efficiency?
A) Loss of oxygen in boiler feed water
B) Failing to purge firebox
C) Opening pressured header drains and vents
D) Poor control of excess air and draft control
A) Loss of oxygen in boiler feed water
B) Failing to purge firebox
C) Opening pressured header drains and vents
D) Poor control of excess air and draft control
D
Explanation: A) Incorrect. Poor control of excess air and draft control can lead to decreased boiler efficiency.
B) Incorrect. Poor control of excess air and draft control can lead to decreased boiler efficiency.
C) Incorrect. Poor control of excess air and draft control can lead to decreased boiler efficiency.
D) Correct. Poor control of excess air and draft control can lead to decreased boiler efficiency.
Explanation: A) Incorrect. Poor control of excess air and draft control can lead to decreased boiler efficiency.
B) Incorrect. Poor control of excess air and draft control can lead to decreased boiler efficiency.
C) Incorrect. Poor control of excess air and draft control can lead to decreased boiler efficiency.
D) Correct. Poor control of excess air and draft control can lead to decreased boiler efficiency.
4
What term describes the tubes located in the firebox that transfer water from the steam drum to the mud drum?
A) Risers
B) Downcomers
C) Superheater
D) Desuperheater
A) Risers
B) Downcomers
C) Superheater
D) Desuperheater
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5
Where is the proper water level in a water tube boiler controlled?
A) Mud drum
B) Steam drum
C) Risers
D) Downcomers
A) Mud drum
B) Steam drum
C) Risers
D) Downcomers
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6
What is a system designed to control the temperature of steam leaving a boiler by using water injection through a control valve?
A) Risers
B) Downcomers
C) Superheater
D) Desuperheater
A) Risers
B) Downcomers
C) Superheater
D) Desuperheater
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7
Which improper operation can lead to eye injuries?
A) Loss of fuel gas or oil
B) Loss of boiler feed water
C) Opening pressured header drains and vents
D) Poor control of excess air and draft control
A) Loss of fuel gas or oil
B) Loss of boiler feed water
C) Opening pressured header drains and vents
D) Poor control of excess air and draft control
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8
What type of boilers work at higher operating pressures?
A) Fire tube
B) Straw tube
C) Water tube
D) Steam tube
A) Fire tube
B) Straw tube
C) Water tube
D) Steam tube
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9
Which of the following improper operation can lead to an explosion in the firebox?
A) Loss of fuel gas or oil
B) Failing to purge firebox
C) Opening pressured header drains and vents
D) Poor control of excess air and draft control
A) Loss of fuel gas or oil
B) Failing to purge firebox
C) Opening pressured header drains and vents
D) Poor control of excess air and draft control
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10
Which of the following factors does not affect boiler operation?
A) Pressure
B) Temperature
C) Water level
D) Viscosity of water
A) Pressure
B) Temperature
C) Water level
D) Viscosity of water
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11
What will occur in a fire tube boiler if the water level within the shell is not maintained?
A) Fire box could build up creosote
B) Tubes could build up soot
C) Tubes could overheat
D) Excess steam production could occur
A) Fire box could build up creosote
B) Tubes could build up soot
C) Tubes could overheat
D) Excess steam production could occur
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12
Which of the following is generally not powered by a steam turbine, which gets its energy provided by a boiler?
A) Pumps
B) Turbines
C) Cooling towers
D) Compressors
A) Pumps
B) Turbines
C) Cooling towers
D) Compressors
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13
What is the upper drum section of the boiler where the generated steam gathers before entering the separating equipment?
A) Mud drum
B) Steam drum
C) Desuperheater
D) Economizer
A) Mud drum
B) Steam drum
C) Desuperheater
D) Economizer
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14
Which of the following is less dense?
A) Steam
B) Hot water
C) Warm water
D) Cold water
A) Steam
B) Hot water
C) Warm water
D) Cold water
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15
What principle do boilers use to assist fluid circulation?
A) Kinetic principle
B) Differential density
C) Mechanic principle
D) Hydro effect
A) Kinetic principle
B) Differential density
C) Mechanic principle
D) Hydro effect
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