Question 1

The key purpose of the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA)is to:&#10;A)protect the safety of the public.&#10;B)provide business advice to health professionals.&#10;C)schedule patient appointments with registered practitioners.&#10;D)assist professionals who are being wrongly sued by patients.

Accepted Answer

The key purpose of AHPRA is to protect the safety of the public by ensuring that only qualified and competent health practitioners are registered, and by investigating and taking action against any practitioners who pose a risk to the public. Providing business advice or scheduling appointments are not within their scope, and they do not assist professionals who are being sued by patients.

Question 2

Physiotherapists can play a primary role in the prevention of chronic disease in older Australians by tapping into which Australian government funding initiative?&#10;A)Carer rebates&#10;B)Unemployment benefits&#10;C)Enhanced Primary Care&#10;D)Private health insurance benefits

Accepted Answer

Enhanced Primary Care is an Australian government funding initiative that allows physiotherapists to conduct preventive health checks and develop care plans for patients with chronic conditions, including older Australians. This funding can be used to provide preventative physiotherapy services to this population, thereby helping to prevent the development of chronic diseases. Carer rebates, unemployment benefits, and private health insurance benefits are not directly relevant to the prevention of chronic disease through physiotherapy services.

Question 3

The Australian Physiotherapy Association (APA)provides specialist education pathways for physiotherapists who are already registered with the AHPRA and are seeking to develop extra skills.These pathways include:

A)swimming and coaching.
B)naturopathy and nutrition.
C)X-ray and radiation services.
D)animal services and acupuncture.

Accepted Answer

The APA offers specialist education pathways in areas like animal services and acupuncture, which are relevant to physiotherapy practice.

Question 4

To be initially registered as a physiotherapist in Australia,a person needs to meet the minimum criteria set by the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA).This requires the following:

A)20 continuing education points and activity records.
B)a degree and English language competency.
C)clinical practice and logged records of activities.
D)a business address and tax file number.

Accepted Answer

Option B is the correct answer. A degree and English language competency are the minimum criteria set by AHPRA for registration as a physiotherapist in Australia. Option A pertains to continuing education, Option C is about clinical practice, while Option D pertains to administrative details that are not required for initial registration as a physiotherapist.

Question 5

One of the most significant moves forward for the physiotherapy profession occurred in 1976 in Australia and was:&#10;A)the deregulation of practitioner fees.&#10;B)the rise in the prevalence of chronic disease.&#10;C)the establishment of primary contact status.&#10;D)increased competition with the medical profession.

Accepted Answer

The establishment of primary contact status in 1976 in Australia allowed physiotherapists to provide services directly to patients without the need for a referral from a physician. This greatly increased the autonomy and scope of practice for physiotherapists, leading to significant advances in the profession.

Question 6

Physiotherapists provide knowledge and skills in the:&#10;A)assessment and management of disorders of movement.&#10;B)management of muscle injuries.&#10;C)assessment,interpretation and analysis of findings,planning,intervention and evaluation of pain,physical dysfunction and movement disorders.&#10;D)assessment and treatment of injuries.

Accepted Answer

Physiotherapists are responsible for assessing, interpreting, and analyzing findings related to pain, physical dysfunction, and movement disorders. They develop plans for interventions and evaluate the effectiveness of treatments. While they may manage muscle injuries and treat other injuries, their role extends beyond injury management to the broader scope of movement disorders.

Question 7

In 2014,an Australian health report recommended that 25% of the tasks performed by physiotherapists in an acute care hospital could potentially be carried out by physiotherapy assistants,who have limited qualifications and work under the supervision of the physiotherapist.The main role of physiotherapy assistant is to:

A)take X-rays and interpret findings.
B)assess and diagnose patient complaints.
C)help patients in and out of their transport.
D)supervise exercise programs and assist in mobilisation.

Accepted Answer

The article states that physiotherapy assistants have limited qualifications and work under the supervision of the physiotherapist. Therefore, it is unlikely that they would be qualified to take X-rays or assess and diagnose patient complaints. Helping patients in and out of their transport may be a task they could assist with, but the main role of a physiotherapy assistant is to supervise exercise programs and assist in mobilisation, as stated in the report.

Question 8

According to 2014 Physiotherapy Board of Australia data,more than 40% of Australian physiotherapists work in:&#10;A)private practice.&#10;B)public hospitals.&#10;C)fitness centres.&#10;D)community organisations.

Accepted Answer

According to the given data, more than 40% of Australian physiotherapists work in private practice, which is the highest percentage among all the options given. This suggests that private practice is the most common and preferred work setting for physiotherapists in Australia.

Question 9

Physiotherapists work as part of interprofessional teams.Interprofessional teams mean:&#10;A)the blurring of professional boundaries.&#10;B)the fragmentation of services to patients.&#10;C)that physiotherapists are becoming less cost-effective.&#10;D)the physiotherapists become trainers rather than practitioners.

Accepted Answer

Interprofessional teams involve different healthcare professionals working together and sharing their expertise to provide comprehensive and coordinated care to patients. This means that the boundaries between professions are blurred, and each member may contribute their unique skills and knowledge to the team. Physiotherapists are an essential part of interprofessional teams, collaborating with other healthcare providers to promote optimal patient outcomes.

Question 10

The three core areas of physiotherapy practice are:&#10;A)respiratory,spinal and psychosocial.&#10;B)cardiorespiratory,musculoskeletal and orthopaedics.&#10;C)musculoskeletal,renal and gastrointestinal.&#10;D)musculoskeletal,neurological and cardiorespiratory.

Accepted Answer

The three core areas of physiotherapy practice are musculoskeletal, neurological and cardiorespiratory. These three areas cover a wide range of conditions and injuries, including those affecting the muscles, joints, bones, nerves, respiratory system and cardiovascular system. Physiotherapists use a combination of manual therapy, exercise, education and other techniques to help patients recover from injury or manage chronic conditions.

Question 11

The physiotherapy profession has evolved significantly over time.Physiotherapy in Australia developed from:&#10;A)the nursing profession in the 1800s.&#10;B)the management of muscle injuries post First World War.&#10;C)a massage-based profession (the Society of Trained Masseuses (STM))established by British-trained nurses in 1894.&#10;D)the college of remedial therapies in 1950.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The physiotherapy profession has evolved significantly over...

Deck 27: Health Profession Regulation: the Case of Physiotherapy