Deck 27: the Deepening of the European Crisis: World War Ii

Question 1

IDENTIFICATIONS
appeasement

Answer 1

Not answer

Question 2

IDENTIFICATIONS
Rhineland

Answer 2

Not answer

Question 3

Is the phrase "Cold War" a misnomer?

Answer 3

Not answer

Question 4

IDENTIFICATIONS
Rome-Berlin Axis

Question 5

How did the Nazis attempt to establish a new Order in Europe after their military victories? What were the results of their efforts?

Question 6

How do you account for the early successes of the Germans from 1939 to 1941? To what degree did Blitzkrieg play a role in these successes?

Question 7

How important was the United States in determining the outcome of the war in Europe?

Question 8

IDENTIFICATIONS
Neville Chamberlain

Question 9

Compare in your text the maps of the fighting fronts in World War I and World War II and discuss what this comparison reveals about the nature of fighting in the two wars. How do you explain the differences you find?

Question 10

IDENTIFICATIONS
"diplomatic revolution"

Question 11

Discuss Japan's motives political, economic, and social for going to war.

Question 12

Was it morally right to use the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

Question 13

When and why did the initiative in World War II pass out of Germany's hands?

Question 14

Who bears responsibility for the enactment of the "Final Solution"?

Question 15

IDENTIFICATIONS
Anglo-German Naval Pact

Question 16

"The outcome of World War II guaranteed that a "cold war" would occur. Discuss, pro and con.

Question 17

IDENTIFICATIONS
Aryans

Question 18

Compare the home fronts of Great Britain, the Soviet Union, the United States, and Germany. What differences and similarities do you find? How did the organization of each home front affect the outcome of the war?

Question 19

Discuss the major steps taken by Hitler from 1933 to 1939 that ultimately led to war. Could Hitler have been prevented from plunging Europe into war? When and how?

Question 20

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Lebensraum

Question 21

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Munich Conference

Question 22

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Erwin Rommel and the Afrika Corp

Question 23

IDENTIFICATIONS
Great East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere

Question 24

IDENTIFICATIONS
Battle of Britain

Question 25

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Normandy

Question 26

IDENTIFICATIONS
"peace for our time"

Question 27

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Battle of Kursk

Question 28

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Maginot Line

Question 29

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"miracle of Dunkirk"

Question 30

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Pearl Harbor

Question 31

IDENTIFICATIONS
Winston Churchill

Question 32

IDENTIFICATIONS
Sudetenland

Question 33

IDENTIFICATIONS
Manchukuo

Question 34

IDENTIFICATIONS
"phony war"

Question 35

IDENTIFICATIONS
panzer divisions

Question 36

IDENTIFICATIONS
Battle of Midway

Question 37

IDENTIFICATIONS
Stalingrad

Question 38

IDENTIFICATIONS
Nazi New Order

Question 39

IDENTIFICATIONS
Grand Alliance

Question 40

IDENTIFICATIONS
Blitzkrieg

Question 41

IDENTIFICATIONS
Luftwaffe

Question 42

IDENTIFICATIONS
Wannsee Conference

Question 43

IDENTIFICATIONS
Dresden

Question 44

IDENTIFICATIONS
"land girls"

Question 45

IDENTIFICATIONS
Claus von Stauffenberg

Question 46

IDENTIFICATIONS
Great Patriotic War

Question 47

IDENTIFICATIONS
Madagascar Plan

Question 48

IDENTIFICATIONS
Final Solution

Question 49

IDENTIFICATIONS
Einsatzgruppen

Question 50

IDENTIFICATIONS
"Dig for Victory"

Question 51

IDENTIFICATIONS
Albert Speer

Question 52

IDENTIFICATIONS
gas chambers

Question 53

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Auschwitz

Question 54

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"Night Witches"

Question 55

IDENTIFICATIONS
Allied Strategic Bombing Survey

Question 56

IDENTIFICATIONS
the Blitz

Question 57

IDENTIFICATIONS
bushido and kamikaze

Question 58

IDENTIFICATIONS
the Holocaust

Question 59

IDENTIFICATIONS
Arthur Harris

Question 60

IDENTIFICATIONS
J. Robert Oppenheimer

Question 61

Which one of the following did not occur after Hitler's unilateral 1935 announcement of German rearmament?

A) France condemned Germany and warned against future aggression.
B) Britain condemned Germany and warned against future aggression.
C) Italy praised Germany and counseled more such behavior in the future.
D) Britain signed the Anglo-German Naval Pact later in the year, acquiescing to Hitler's growing military might.
E) The British began to appease Hitler.

Question 62

Hitler took Poland in 1939

A) despite interference by the Soviet Union.
B) in a long protracted struggle that cost Germany dearly.
C) upon Poland's request for a restructured government.
D) using Blitzkrieg or "lightning war" tactics and with active support from Joseph Stalin.
E) peacefully, with the reluctant acquiescence of Britain and France.

Question 63

IDENTIFICATIONS
Potsdam

Question 64

To the British, "appeasement" meant

A) cozying up to Hitler.
B) trying to satisfy the demands of their allies.
C) giving in to the demands of the dissatisfied to make them content.
D) becoming the proxy for American overseas interests.
E) finding a way to mollify Stalin long enough to join Hitler in a war of conquest.

Question 65

IDENTIFICATIONS
"displaced persons"

Question 66

At the Munich Conference in 1938, Hitler demanded the right to annex the German-speaking area of ____ into the Third Reich.

A) Poland.
B) Austria.
C) Russia.
D) Czechoslovakia.
E) Belgium.

Question 67

IDENTIFICATIONS
Yalta

Question 68

IDENTIFICATIONS
Manhattan Project

Question 69

Between April and June, 1940, Nazi Germany captured all of the following countries except

A) the Soviet Union.
B) Norway.
C) France.
D) Belgium.
E) the Netherlands.

Question 70

IDENTIFICATIONS
Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Question 71

Following the Munich Conference, Hitler soon

A) had Germany relinquish its claims to Czechoslovakia.
B) took the rest of Czechoslovakia.
C) attacked France.
D) launched an attach on the Soviet Union.
E) invaded Belgium.

Question 72

For Hitler to achieve his goals, he thought

A) he must follow a strict time schedule and order of events.
B) he must gain the confidence of the United States.
C) careful consideration must be given to the desires of the nationalists.
D) his basic plan of racial supremacy and empire over "inferior" peoples was most critical.
E) he needed an alliance with France in order to protect his western flank when he invaded Russia.

Question 73

Hitler's first act of aggression took place in 1936 when the Germans occupied what area?

A) Austria
B) Sudetenland
C) Bavaria
D) Rhineland
E) East Tyrol

Question 74

The idea of Lebensraum maintained that

A) a nation's power depended on the amount and kind of land it occupied.
B) only large populations could maintain a powerful country.
C) authority must be dictated from a powerful leader.
D) air power was the key to a successful military.
E) a pure race was necessary for national survival.

Question 75

World War II was largely made possible by

A) Great Britain's aggressive plans on Europe.
B) the failure of Britain and France to strongly oppose flagrant German violations of the Versailles treaty.
C) Soviet expansionism and interference in Western Europe's affairs.
D) the weakness of the League of Nations.
E) the rampant militarism of the democracies.

Question 76

Immediately following the fall of Poland

A) France and Britain declared war and started an offensive against Germany.
B) France and Britain decided to continue to appease Hitler.
C) France and Britain declared war, but remained relatively inactive militarily.
D) Germany turned on its Russian allies.
E) France was invaded by Franco's Spain.

Question 77

IDENTIFICATIONS
Big Three

Question 78

Following the Allied evacuation at Dunkirk, France

A) soon surrendered and the Vichy government was set up as a German puppet state.
B) went on the offensive and bogged Germany down in Normandy.
C) benefited when Italian forces assisted Allied defenses, giving France time to regroup.
D) benefited when the United States declared war on Germany.
E) constitutionally became a temporary part of the British Empire.

Question 79

IDENTIFICATIONS
"an iron curtain"

Question 80

Hitler settled on acquiring German Lebensraum in the east in Russian territory in part because of his racist belief that

A) the Slavs were an "inferior" people now governed by impotent Jews among the Bolsheviks and worthy of enslavement.
B) the weakened Aryan "race" could only be rejuvenated and made better through war against the ancient enemies of the Fatherland.
C) the Anglo-Saxons were a decadent race and would never come to the aid of eastern Europeans.
D) Germany must conquer all of Europe before the great American race dominated the globe.
E) there would be no opposition to the German takeover of Russia territory as the inferior Slavs would eagerly welcome their racial superiors.