Deck 11: Expenditure Multipliers

ملء الشاشة (f)
exit full mode
سؤال
When the consumption function lies below the 45° line, households

A)are dissaving.
B)spend all of any increase in disposable income.
C)consume more than their disposable income.
D)save all of any increase in disposable income.
E)are saving some portion of their disposable income.
استخدم زر المسافة أو
up arrow
down arrow
لقلب البطاقة.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.1 This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy. Refer to Figure 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to consume for this economy is</strong> A)0.5. B)0.2. C)0.8. D)1. E)0.6. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.1.1
This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy.
Refer to Figure 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to consume for this economy is

A)0.5.
B)0.2.
C)0.8.
D)1.
E)0.6.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.1 This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy. Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is $200 billion,</strong> A)households are saving an amount equal to line segment AB. B)households are dissaving an amount equal to line segment AB. C)households are consuming less than $200 billion. D)businesses are spending more than households because the consumption function lies above the 45° line. E)saving is greater than consumption expenditure. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.1.1
This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy.
Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is $200 billion,

A)households are saving an amount equal to line segment AB.
B)households are dissaving an amount equal to line segment AB.
C)households are consuming less than $200 billion.
D)businesses are spending more than households because the consumption function lies above the 45° line.
E)saving is greater than consumption expenditure.
سؤال
Dissaving occurs when a household

A)consumes more than it receives in disposable income.
B)borrows.
C)saves more than it spends.
D)spends more than it saves.
E)spends less than it receives in disposable income.
سؤال
The marginal propensity to save is calculated as

A)saving divided by disposable income.
B)the change in saving divided by the change in consumption expenditure.
C)saving divided by the change in disposable income.
D)the change in saving divided by disposable income.
E)the change in saving divided by the change in disposable income.
سؤال
Disposable income is

A)used for consumption only.
B)aggregate income minus taxes plus transfer payments.
C)aggregate income minus transfer payments.
D)aggregate income minus taxes.
E)aggregate income plus transfer payments.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.1 This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy. Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is equal to $200 billion, saving is</strong> A)$60 billion. B)$200 billion. C)$150 billion. D)zero. E)- $60 billion. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.1.1
This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy.
Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is equal to $200 billion, saving is

A)$60 billion.
B)$200 billion.
C)$150 billion.
D)zero.
E)- $60 billion.
سؤال
If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.85, what change in consumption expenditure would you expect if disposable income increases by $200 million?

A)$18 million
B)$170 million
C)$1,800 million
D)$180 million
E)$20 million
سؤال
The marginal propensity to consume is calculated as

A)consumption expenditure divided by total disposable income.
B)consumption expenditure divided by the change in disposable income.
C)the change in consumption expenditure divided by the change in disposable income.
D)the change in consumption expenditure divided by disposable income.
E)the change in consumption expenditure divided by saving.
سؤال
The marginal propensity to consume is the

A)fraction of a change in disposable income that is spent on consumption.
B)fraction of the first dollar of disposable income received that is consumed.
C)fraction of the first dollar of disposable income received that is saved.
D)total amount of consumption divided by the total amount of disposable income.
E)fraction of the last dollar of disposable income received that is saved.
سؤال
A household

A)consumes, saves, or pays taxes out of disposable income.
B)consumes or pays taxes out of disposable income.
C)consumes or saves out of disposable income.
D)only consumes out of disposable income.
E)saves more than it consumes.
سؤال
If a household's disposable income increases from $12,000 to $22,000 and at the same time its consumption expenditure increases from $4,000 to $9,000, then

A)the marginal propensity to consume over this range is negative.
B)the slope of the consumption function is 0.5.
C)the slope of the consumption function is 0.6.
D)the household is dissaving.
E)the marginal propensity to save over this range is negative.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.1 This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy. Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is $500 billion, saving is equal to</strong> A)$20 billion. B)consumption expenditure. C)zero. D)$40 billion. E)disposable income. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.1.1
This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy.
Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is $500 billion, saving is equal to

A)$20 billion.
B)consumption expenditure.
C)zero.
D)$40 billion.
E)disposable income.
سؤال
If the marginal propensity to save is 0.2, then

A)the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8.
B)the slope of the consumption function is 0.2.
C)the marginal propensity to consume is also 0.2.
D)the slope of the saving function is 0.8.
E)the marginal propensity to consume is larger than 0.8.
سؤال
The marginal propensity to save

A)is greater than 1 but less than 2.
B)equals 1 - MPC.
C)is greater than 1.
D)is between zero and 1/2.
E)is negative.
سؤال
If consumption is $8,000 when disposable income is $10,000, the marginal propensity to consume

A)is 0.75.
B)is 0.80.
C)is 1.25.
D)is 0.50.
E)cannot be determined from the information given.
سؤال
The marginal propensity to consume

A)is greater than 1 but less than 2.
B)is negative if dissaving is present.
C)is greater than 1 if dissaving is present.
D)is between zero and 1.
E)is between 1/2 and 1.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.1 This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy. Refer to Figure 11.1.1.Consumption and disposable income are equal</strong> A)when disposable income is greater than or equal to $500 billion. B)when saving equals $40 billion and disposable income equals $540 billion. C)when disposable income is $600 billion. D)at all points along the consumption function. E)when disposable income is $500 billion. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.1.1
This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy.
Refer to Figure 11.1.1.Consumption and disposable income are equal

A)when disposable income is greater than or equal to $500 billion.
B)when saving equals $40 billion and disposable income equals $540 billion.
C)when disposable income is $600 billion.
D)at all points along the consumption function.
E)when disposable income is $500 billion.
سؤال
The sum of the marginal propensity to save and the marginal propensity to consume

A)always equals 0.
B)never equals 1.
C)is greater than zero but less than 1.
D)always equals 1.
E)sometimes equals 1.
سؤال
If consumption expenditure for a household increases from $300 to $500 when disposable income increases from $200 to $500, the marginal propensity to consume is

A)equal to 1.
B)negative.
C)equal to 1.33.
D)equal to 0.67.
E)equal to 0.75.
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.1
The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy. <strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.1 The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy.   Refer to Table 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to consume is</strong> A)0.75. B)increasing as YD increases. C)equal to 1 when YD equals $600. D)0.25. E)1.33. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to consume is

A)0.75.
B)increasing as YD increases.
C)equal to 1 when YD equals $600.
D)0.25.
E)1.33.
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.2
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.2   Refer to Table 11.1.2.Saving equals $100 when disposable income is</strong> A)$575. B)$525. C)$625. D)$475. E)$550. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.2.Saving equals $100 when disposable income is

A)$575.
B)$525.
C)$625.
D)$475.
E)$550.
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.3
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.3   In Table 11.1.3, at which of the following values of disposable income is there positive saving?</strong> A)$200 B)all values over $300 C)$100 D)zero E)all values under $300 <div style=padding-top: 35px>
In Table 11.1.3, at which of the following values of disposable income is there positive saving?

A)$200
B)all values over $300
C)$100
D)zero
E)all values under $300
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.2 The slope of the consumption function is</strong> A)zero. B)equal to the slope of the 45° line. C)less than the slope of the 45° line. D)one. E)greater than the slope of the 45° line. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.1.2
The slope of the consumption function is

A)zero.
B)equal to the slope of the 45° line.
C)less than the slope of the 45° line.
D)one.
E)greater than the slope of the 45° line.
سؤال
The fraction of a change in disposable income spent on consumption is the

A)marginal tax rate.
B)marginal propensity to save.
C)marginal propensity to consume.
D)consumption function.
E)marginal propensity to dispose.
سؤال
The consumption function shows the relationship between consumption expenditure and _______ , other things remaining the same.

A)disposable income
B)the price level
C)the interest rate
D)nominal income
E)saving
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.3
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.3   Refer to Table 11.1.3.Autonomous consumption is equal to</strong> A)$100. B)$260. C)$65. D)$0. E)$400. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.3.Autonomous consumption is equal to

A)$100.
B)$260.
C)$65.
D)$0.
E)$400.
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.2
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.2   Refer to Table 11.1.2.What is the value of the marginal propensity to save?</strong> A)0.27 B)0.25 C)0.67 D)1.33 E)0.33 <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.2.What is the value of the marginal propensity to save?

A)0.27
B)0.25
C)0.67
D)1.33
E)0.33
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.2 Refer to Figure 11.1.2.Autonomous consumption is</strong> A)zero. B)$200. C)$600. D)- $200. E)$800. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.1.2
Refer to Figure 11.1.2.Autonomous consumption is

A)zero.
B)$200.
C)$600.
D)- $200.
E)$800.
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.1
The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy. <strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.1 The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy.   Refer to Table 11.1.1.Based on the information in the table, if YD is zero, then</strong> A)consumption is zero. B)saving is zero. C)consumption is $100. D)consumption is $150. E)consumption is - $150. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.1.Based on the information in the table, if YD is zero, then

A)consumption is zero.
B)saving is zero.
C)consumption is $100.
D)consumption is $150.
E)consumption is - $150.
سؤال
The vertical distance between the consumption function and the 45° line measures

A)consumption.
B)saving or dissaving.
C)disposable income.
D)the marginal propensity to consume.
E)the marginal propensity to save.
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.2
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.2   Refer to Table 11.1.2.When saving is zero, what is the level of disposable income?</strong> A)$475 B)$625 C)$550 D)$325 E)$400 <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.2.When saving is zero, what is the level of disposable income?

A)$475
B)$625
C)$550
D)$325
E)$400
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.1
The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy. <strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.1 The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy.   Refer to Table 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to save is</strong> A)0.75. B)4. C)equal to zero when YD equals $600. D)0.25. E)decreasing as YD increases. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to save is

A)0.75.
B)4.
C)equal to zero when YD equals $600.
D)0.25.
E)decreasing as YD increases.
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.2
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.2   Refer to Table 11.1.2.What is the value of the marginal propensity to consume?</strong> A)0.34 B)0.25 C)1.33 D)0.67 E)0.75 <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.2.What is the value of the marginal propensity to consume?

A)0.34
B)0.25
C)1.33
D)0.67
E)0.75
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.3
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.3   Refer to Table 11.1.3.The marginal propensity to consume is</strong> A)1.54. B)0.35. C)1.65. D)1.15. E)0.65. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.3.The marginal propensity to consume is

A)1.54.
B)0.35.
C)1.65.
D)1.15.
E)0.65.
سؤال
The saving function shows the relationship between saving and _______, other things remaining the same.

A)disposable income
B)the price level
C)the interest rate
D)consumption
E)nominal income
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.1
The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy. <strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.1 The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy.   Refer to Table 11.1.1.Using the information given in the table, saving is $125 when YD equals</strong> A)$1,300. B)$1,000. C)$900. D)$1,200. E)$1,100. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.1.Using the information given in the table, saving is $125 when YD equals

A)$1,300.
B)$1,000.
C)$900.
D)$1,200.
E)$1,100.
سؤال
The fraction of a change in disposable income that is saved is the

A)marginal tax rate.
B)marginal propensity to dispose.
C)marginal propensity to save.
D)saving function.
E)marginal propensity to consume.
سؤال
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.1
The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy. <strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.1 The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy.   Refer to Table 11.1.1.If YD is $400, then saving is</strong> A)$100. B)- $125. C)- $50. D)zero. E)$50. <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Refer to Table 11.1.1.If YD is $400, then saving is

A)$100.
B)- $125.
C)- $50.
D)zero.
E)$50.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.2 Refer to Figure 11.1.2.The marginal propensity to consume is</strong> A)0.75. B)0.2. C)0.25. D)0.8. E)800. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.1.2
Refer to Figure 11.1.2.The marginal propensity to consume is

A)0.75.
B)0.2.
C)0.25.
D)0.8.
E)800.
سؤال
The aggregate expenditure curve shows the relationship between aggregate planned expenditure and

A)the interest rate.
B)the price level.
C)real GDP.
D)consumption expenditure.
E)disposable income.
سؤال
If an economy's real GDP increases from $100 billion to $150 billion, and at the same time its imports increase from $40 billion to $50 billion, then the marginal propensity to import

A)is greater than 0.2 and less than 0.4.
B)decreases from 0.4 to 0.2.
C)is 0.4.
D)is 0.2.
E)is 0.36.
سؤال
Use the information below to answer the following questions.
Fact 11.1.1
In an economy, when disposable income increases from $400 billion to $500 billion, consumption expenditure increases from billion to $540 billion.
Consider Fact 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to consume is

A)0.80.
B)0.75.
C)0.25.
D)0.40.
E)0.60.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.Equilibrium real GDP</strong> A)is decreasing. B)is equal to Y<sub>b</sub>. C)is equal to Y<sub>a</sub>. D)is equal to Y<sub>c</sub>. E)can be any of Y<sub>a</sub>, Y<sub>b</sub>, or Y<sub>c </sub>depending on what is happening to inventories. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.Equilibrium real GDP

A)is decreasing.
B)is equal to Yb.
C)is equal to Ya.
D)is equal to Yc.
E)can be any of Ya, Yb, or Yc depending on what is happening to inventories.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>b</sub>, then aggregate planned expenditure is</strong> A)less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases. B)greater than real GDP, and real GDP increases. C)equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases. D)greater than real GDP, and real GDP decreases. E)less than real GDP, and real GDP increases. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Yb, then aggregate planned expenditure is

A)less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
B)greater than real GDP, and real GDP increases.
C)equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases.
D)greater than real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
E)less than real GDP, and real GDP increases.
سؤال
Use the information below to answer the following questions.
Fact 11.1.1
In an economy, when disposable income increases from $400 billion to $500 billion, consumption expenditure increases from billion to $540 billion.
Consider Fact 11.1.1.When disposable income increases from $400 billion to $500 billion, saving

A)decreases by an unknown amount.
B)decreases by $60 billion.
C)increases by $60 billion.
D)increases by $40 billion.
E)increases by an unknown amount.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>c</sub>, then</strong> A)real GDP increases. B)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure. C)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure. D)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure. E)the economy is in equilibrium. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Yc, then

A)real GDP increases.
B)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure.
C)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure.
D)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure.
E)the economy is in equilibrium.
سؤال
When disposable income increases,

A)a movement occurs up along the consumption function.
B)a movement occurs down along the consumption function.
C)the consumption function shifts upward.
D)a movement occurs down along the saving function.
E)the saving function shifts downward.
سؤال
If there is an unplanned increase in inventories, aggregate planned expenditure is

A)greater than real GDP and firms decrease production.
B)less than real GDP and firms increase production.
C)less than real GDP and firms decrease production.
D)greater than real GDP and firms increase production.
E)less than real GDP and firms decrease investment.
سؤال
If real GDP is $3 billion and aggregate planned expenditure is $3.5 billion, then inventories

A)increase and productions increases.
B)remain the same and production decreases.
C)decrease and production increases.
D)decrease and production decreases.
E)increase and production decreases.
سؤال
An increase in autonomous consumption

A)shifts the consumption function upward.
B)creates a movement upward along the consumption function.
C)creates a movement downward along the consumption function.
D)changes the slope of the consumption function.
E)shifts the consumption function downward.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>a</sub>, then</strong> A)the economy is in equilibrium. B)real GDP decreases. C)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure. D)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure. E)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Ya, then

A)the economy is in equilibrium.
B)real GDP decreases.
C)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure.
D)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure.
E)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure.
سؤال
The marginal propensity to consume

A)increases as the economy moves upward along the consumption function.
B)is negative when saving is positive.
C)is greater than the slope of the 45- degree line.
D)is equal to zero when disposable income equals consumption expenditure.
E)is equal to 1 minus the slope of the saving function.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>b</sub>, then</strong> A)real GDP increases. B)real GDP decreases. C)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure. D)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure. E)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Yb, then

A)real GDP increases.
B)real GDP decreases.
C)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure.
D)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure.
E)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure.
سؤال
If aggregate planned expenditure is less than real GDP, then inventories

A)increase and real GDP increases.
B)remain constant and real GDP remains constant.
C)decrease and real GDP decreases.
D)decrease and real GDP increases.
E)increase and real GDP falls.
سؤال
Use the information below to answer the following questions.
Fact 11.1.1
In an economy, when disposable income increases from $400 billion to $500 billion, consumption expenditure increases from billion to $540 billion.
Consider Fact 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to save is

A)0.75.
B)0.60.
C)0.80.
D)0.40.
E)0.25.
سؤال
The marginal propensity to import is equal to

A)the change in imports divided by the change in real GDP that brought it about, other things remaining the same.
B)1 - MPS - MPC.
C)imports minus exports.
D)disposable income minus consumption expenditure minus saving divided by real GDP.
E)the change in net imports divided by the change in disposable income, other things remaining the same.
سؤال
If aggregate planned expenditure exceeds real GDP, then inventories

A)remain constant and real GDP remains constant.
B)increase and real GDP falls.
C)increase and real GDP increases.
D)decrease and real GDP decreases.
E)decrease and real GDP increases.
سؤال
The marginal propensity to import is calculated as

A)imports divided by real GDP.
B)the change in imports divided by real GDP.
C)imports divided by the change in real GDP.
D)1- MPC.
E)the change in imports divided by the change in real GDP.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>a</sub>, then aggregate planned expenditure</strong> A)exceeds real GDP, and real GDP increases. B)exceeds real GDP, and real GDP decreases. C)is less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases. D)is equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases. E)is less than real GDP, and real GDP increases. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Ya, then aggregate planned expenditure

A)exceeds real GDP, and real GDP increases.
B)exceeds real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
C)is less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
D)is equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases.
E)is less than real GDP, and real GDP increases.
سؤال
If AE = 100 + 0.7Y and Y = 300, then unplanned inventories

A)increase by 10.
B)decrease by 200.
C)increase by 200.
D)decrease by 10.
E)do not change and equilibrium exists.
سؤال
As real GDP decreases,

A)planned investment increases.
B)exports increase.
C)induced consumption decreases.
D)induced consumption increases.
E)imports increase.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.2 The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I). If there is an unplanned decrease in inventories, aggregate planned expenditure is</strong> A)less than real GDP, and firms increase production. B)greater than real GDP, and firms decrease production. C)greater than real GDP, and firms increase production. D)less than real GDP, and firms decrease production. E)greater than real GDP, and firms increase investment. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.2
The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I).
If there is an unplanned decrease in inventories, aggregate planned expenditure is

A)less than real GDP, and firms increase production.
B)greater than real GDP, and firms decrease production.
C)greater than real GDP, and firms increase production.
D)less than real GDP, and firms decrease production.
E)greater than real GDP, and firms increase investment.
سؤال
Everything else remaining the same, autonomous consumption

A)increases as disposable income decreases.
B)decreases as disposable income decreases.
C)does not change as disposable income changes.
D)increases as disposable income increases.
E)is usually assumed to be zero.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>c</sub>, then aggregate planned expenditure is</strong> A)greater than real GDP, and real GDP decreases. B)less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases. C)equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases. D)less than real GDP, and real GDP increases. E)greater than real GDP, and real GDP increases. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Yc, then aggregate planned expenditure is

A)greater than real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
B)less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
C)equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases.
D)less than real GDP, and real GDP increases.
E)greater than real GDP, and real GDP increases.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.2 The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I). Refer to Figure 11.2.2.Investment is</strong> A)$100 billion. B)$25 billion. C)$75 billion. D)$50 billion. E)increasing as real GDP increases. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.2
The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I).
Refer to Figure 11.2.2.Investment is

A)$100 billion.
B)$25 billion.
C)$75 billion.
D)$50 billion.
E)increasing as real GDP increases.
سؤال
A change in consumption, in response to a change in income, is

A)equilibrium consumption.
B)planned consumption.
C)autonomous consumption.
D)induced consumption.
E)unplanned consumption.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.2 The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I). Refer to Figure 11.2.2.When real GDP is $300 billion, real GDP</strong> A)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $50 billion, and firms increase production. B)is the same as aggregate planned expenditure, and firms do not change production. C)is less than aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms decrease production. D)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms increase production. E)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms decrease production. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.2
The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I).
Refer to Figure 11.2.2.When real GDP is $300 billion, real GDP

A)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $50 billion, and firms increase production.
B)is the same as aggregate planned expenditure, and firms do not change production.
C)is less than aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms decrease production.
D)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms increase production.
E)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms decrease production.
سؤال
Suppose real GDP increases by $1 billion and, as a result, consumption increases by $500 million.This change in consumption is

A)unplanned.
B)planned.
C)too little.
D)autonomous.
E)induced.
سؤال
Consumption expenditure minus imports, which varies with real GDP, is

A)induced expenditure.
B)unplanned consumption.
C)autonomous expenditure.
D)aggregate expenditure.
E)planned consumption.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.3 There are no taxes in this economy. In Figure 11.2.3, the marginal propensity to consume, assuming no income taxes, is</strong> A)1.0. B)0.3. C)0.9. D)0.6. E)0.93. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.3
There are no taxes in this economy.
In Figure 11.2.3, the marginal propensity to consume, assuming no income taxes, is

A)1.0.
B)0.3.
C)0.9.
D)0.6.
E)0.93.
سؤال
Which one of the following will lead to an increase in the slope of the AE function?

A)an increase in the marginal tax rate
B)a decrease in the marginal propensity to save
C)an increase in the marginal propensity to save
D)a decrease in the marginal propensity to consume
E)an increase in the marginal propensity to import
سؤال
Equilibrium expenditure occurs when

A)the price level equals 110.
B)induced consumption equals aggregate planned expenditure.
C)aggregate planned expenditure equals consumption.
D)aggregate planned expenditure equals real GDP.
E)consumption equals real GDP.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.2 The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I). Refer to Figure 11.2.2.When real GDP is $100 billion,</strong> A)aggregate planned expenditure equals real GDP, and the economy is in equilibrium. B)aggregate planned expenditure is greater than real GDP, and firms decrease production. C)aggregate planned expenditure is less than real GDP, and firms increase production. D)real GDP is less than aggregate planned expenditure, and firms increase production. E)real GDP is greater than aggregate planned expenditure, and firms decrease production. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.2
The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I).
Refer to Figure 11.2.2.When real GDP is $100 billion,

A)aggregate planned expenditure equals real GDP, and the economy is in equilibrium.
B)aggregate planned expenditure is greater than real GDP, and firms decrease production.
C)aggregate planned expenditure is less than real GDP, and firms increase production.
D)real GDP is less than aggregate planned expenditure, and firms increase production.
E)real GDP is greater than aggregate planned expenditure, and firms decrease production.
سؤال
As real GDP increases,

A)imports increase.
B)planned investment increases.
C)imports decrease.
D)autonomous consumption increases.
E)exports increase.
سؤال
If AE = 50 + 0.6Y and Y = 200, then unplanned inventories

A)increase by 75.
B)decrease by 30.
C)increase by 30.
D)decrease by 75.
E)do not change and equilibrium exists.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.2 The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I). Refer to Figure 11.2.2.Equilibrium expenditure is</strong> A)$100 billion. B)$400 billion. C)$200 billion. D)$250 billion. E)$300 billion. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.2
The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I).
Refer to Figure 11.2.2.Equilibrium expenditure is

A)$100 billion.
B)$400 billion.
C)$200 billion.
D)$250 billion.
E)$300 billion.
سؤال
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.3 There are no taxes in this economy. In Figure 11.2.3, autonomous expenditure is</strong> A)$375 billion. B)$150 billion. C)$347 billion. D)$10 billion. E)$100 billion. <div style=padding-top: 35px> Figure 11.2.3
There are no taxes in this economy.
In Figure 11.2.3, autonomous expenditure is

A)$375 billion.
B)$150 billion.
C)$347 billion.
D)$10 billion.
E)$100 billion.
سؤال
Which one of the following variables has an induced component?

A)government expenditure on goods and services
B)exports
C)consumption and investment
D)consumption
E)investment
سؤال
The fact that imports increase as real GDP increases implies that imports are part of

A)induced expenditure.
B)autonomous expenditure.
C)equilibrium expenditure.
D)marginal expenditure.
E)consumption expenditure.
فتح الحزمة
قم بالتسجيل لفتح البطاقات في هذه المجموعة!
Unlock Deck
Unlock Deck
1/166
auto play flashcards
العب
simple tutorial
ملء الشاشة (f)
exit full mode
Deck 11: Expenditure Multipliers
1
When the consumption function lies below the 45° line, households

A)are dissaving.
B)spend all of any increase in disposable income.
C)consume more than their disposable income.
D)save all of any increase in disposable income.
E)are saving some portion of their disposable income.
are saving some portion of their disposable income.
2
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.1 This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy. Refer to Figure 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to consume for this economy is</strong> A)0.5. B)0.2. C)0.8. D)1. E)0.6. Figure 11.1.1
This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy.
Refer to Figure 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to consume for this economy is

A)0.5.
B)0.2.
C)0.8.
D)1.
E)0.6.
0.8.
3
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.1 This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy. Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is $200 billion,</strong> A)households are saving an amount equal to line segment AB. B)households are dissaving an amount equal to line segment AB. C)households are consuming less than $200 billion. D)businesses are spending more than households because the consumption function lies above the 45° line. E)saving is greater than consumption expenditure. Figure 11.1.1
This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy.
Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is $200 billion,

A)households are saving an amount equal to line segment AB.
B)households are dissaving an amount equal to line segment AB.
C)households are consuming less than $200 billion.
D)businesses are spending more than households because the consumption function lies above the 45° line.
E)saving is greater than consumption expenditure.
households are dissaving an amount equal to line segment AB.
4
Dissaving occurs when a household

A)consumes more than it receives in disposable income.
B)borrows.
C)saves more than it spends.
D)spends more than it saves.
E)spends less than it receives in disposable income.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
5
The marginal propensity to save is calculated as

A)saving divided by disposable income.
B)the change in saving divided by the change in consumption expenditure.
C)saving divided by the change in disposable income.
D)the change in saving divided by disposable income.
E)the change in saving divided by the change in disposable income.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
6
Disposable income is

A)used for consumption only.
B)aggregate income minus taxes plus transfer payments.
C)aggregate income minus transfer payments.
D)aggregate income minus taxes.
E)aggregate income plus transfer payments.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
7
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.1 This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy. Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is equal to $200 billion, saving is</strong> A)$60 billion. B)$200 billion. C)$150 billion. D)zero. E)- $60 billion. Figure 11.1.1
This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy.
Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is equal to $200 billion, saving is

A)$60 billion.
B)$200 billion.
C)$150 billion.
D)zero.
E)- $60 billion.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
8
If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.85, what change in consumption expenditure would you expect if disposable income increases by $200 million?

A)$18 million
B)$170 million
C)$1,800 million
D)$180 million
E)$20 million
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
9
The marginal propensity to consume is calculated as

A)consumption expenditure divided by total disposable income.
B)consumption expenditure divided by the change in disposable income.
C)the change in consumption expenditure divided by the change in disposable income.
D)the change in consumption expenditure divided by disposable income.
E)the change in consumption expenditure divided by saving.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
10
The marginal propensity to consume is the

A)fraction of a change in disposable income that is spent on consumption.
B)fraction of the first dollar of disposable income received that is consumed.
C)fraction of the first dollar of disposable income received that is saved.
D)total amount of consumption divided by the total amount of disposable income.
E)fraction of the last dollar of disposable income received that is saved.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
11
A household

A)consumes, saves, or pays taxes out of disposable income.
B)consumes or pays taxes out of disposable income.
C)consumes or saves out of disposable income.
D)only consumes out of disposable income.
E)saves more than it consumes.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
12
If a household's disposable income increases from $12,000 to $22,000 and at the same time its consumption expenditure increases from $4,000 to $9,000, then

A)the marginal propensity to consume over this range is negative.
B)the slope of the consumption function is 0.5.
C)the slope of the consumption function is 0.6.
D)the household is dissaving.
E)the marginal propensity to save over this range is negative.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
13
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.1 This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy. Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is $500 billion, saving is equal to</strong> A)$20 billion. B)consumption expenditure. C)zero. D)$40 billion. E)disposable income. Figure 11.1.1
This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy.
Refer to Figure 11.1.1.When disposable income is $500 billion, saving is equal to

A)$20 billion.
B)consumption expenditure.
C)zero.
D)$40 billion.
E)disposable income.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
14
If the marginal propensity to save is 0.2, then

A)the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8.
B)the slope of the consumption function is 0.2.
C)the marginal propensity to consume is also 0.2.
D)the slope of the saving function is 0.8.
E)the marginal propensity to consume is larger than 0.8.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
15
The marginal propensity to save

A)is greater than 1 but less than 2.
B)equals 1 - MPC.
C)is greater than 1.
D)is between zero and 1/2.
E)is negative.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
16
If consumption is $8,000 when disposable income is $10,000, the marginal propensity to consume

A)is 0.75.
B)is 0.80.
C)is 1.25.
D)is 0.50.
E)cannot be determined from the information given.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
17
The marginal propensity to consume

A)is greater than 1 but less than 2.
B)is negative if dissaving is present.
C)is greater than 1 if dissaving is present.
D)is between zero and 1.
E)is between 1/2 and 1.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
18
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.1 This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy. Refer to Figure 11.1.1.Consumption and disposable income are equal</strong> A)when disposable income is greater than or equal to $500 billion. B)when saving equals $40 billion and disposable income equals $540 billion. C)when disposable income is $600 billion. D)at all points along the consumption function. E)when disposable income is $500 billion. Figure 11.1.1
This figure describes the relationship between consumption expenditure and disposable income for an economy.
Refer to Figure 11.1.1.Consumption and disposable income are equal

A)when disposable income is greater than or equal to $500 billion.
B)when saving equals $40 billion and disposable income equals $540 billion.
C)when disposable income is $600 billion.
D)at all points along the consumption function.
E)when disposable income is $500 billion.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
19
The sum of the marginal propensity to save and the marginal propensity to consume

A)always equals 0.
B)never equals 1.
C)is greater than zero but less than 1.
D)always equals 1.
E)sometimes equals 1.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
20
If consumption expenditure for a household increases from $300 to $500 when disposable income increases from $200 to $500, the marginal propensity to consume is

A)equal to 1.
B)negative.
C)equal to 1.33.
D)equal to 0.67.
E)equal to 0.75.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
21
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.1
The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy. <strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.1 The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy.   Refer to Table 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to consume is</strong> A)0.75. B)increasing as YD increases. C)equal to 1 when YD equals $600. D)0.25. E)1.33.
Refer to Table 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to consume is

A)0.75.
B)increasing as YD increases.
C)equal to 1 when YD equals $600.
D)0.25.
E)1.33.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
22
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.2
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.2   Refer to Table 11.1.2.Saving equals $100 when disposable income is</strong> A)$575. B)$525. C)$625. D)$475. E)$550.
Refer to Table 11.1.2.Saving equals $100 when disposable income is

A)$575.
B)$525.
C)$625.
D)$475.
E)$550.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
23
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.3
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.3   In Table 11.1.3, at which of the following values of disposable income is there positive saving?</strong> A)$200 B)all values over $300 C)$100 D)zero E)all values under $300
In Table 11.1.3, at which of the following values of disposable income is there positive saving?

A)$200
B)all values over $300
C)$100
D)zero
E)all values under $300
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
24
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.2 The slope of the consumption function is</strong> A)zero. B)equal to the slope of the 45° line. C)less than the slope of the 45° line. D)one. E)greater than the slope of the 45° line. Figure 11.1.2
The slope of the consumption function is

A)zero.
B)equal to the slope of the 45° line.
C)less than the slope of the 45° line.
D)one.
E)greater than the slope of the 45° line.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
25
The fraction of a change in disposable income spent on consumption is the

A)marginal tax rate.
B)marginal propensity to save.
C)marginal propensity to consume.
D)consumption function.
E)marginal propensity to dispose.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
26
The consumption function shows the relationship between consumption expenditure and _______ , other things remaining the same.

A)disposable income
B)the price level
C)the interest rate
D)nominal income
E)saving
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
27
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.3
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.3   Refer to Table 11.1.3.Autonomous consumption is equal to</strong> A)$100. B)$260. C)$65. D)$0. E)$400.
Refer to Table 11.1.3.Autonomous consumption is equal to

A)$100.
B)$260.
C)$65.
D)$0.
E)$400.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
28
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.2
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.2   Refer to Table 11.1.2.What is the value of the marginal propensity to save?</strong> A)0.27 B)0.25 C)0.67 D)1.33 E)0.33
Refer to Table 11.1.2.What is the value of the marginal propensity to save?

A)0.27
B)0.25
C)0.67
D)1.33
E)0.33
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
29
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.2 Refer to Figure 11.1.2.Autonomous consumption is</strong> A)zero. B)$200. C)$600. D)- $200. E)$800. Figure 11.1.2
Refer to Figure 11.1.2.Autonomous consumption is

A)zero.
B)$200.
C)$600.
D)- $200.
E)$800.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
30
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.1
The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy. <strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.1 The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy.   Refer to Table 11.1.1.Based on the information in the table, if YD is zero, then</strong> A)consumption is zero. B)saving is zero. C)consumption is $100. D)consumption is $150. E)consumption is - $150.
Refer to Table 11.1.1.Based on the information in the table, if YD is zero, then

A)consumption is zero.
B)saving is zero.
C)consumption is $100.
D)consumption is $150.
E)consumption is - $150.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
31
The vertical distance between the consumption function and the 45° line measures

A)consumption.
B)saving or dissaving.
C)disposable income.
D)the marginal propensity to consume.
E)the marginal propensity to save.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
32
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.2
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.2   Refer to Table 11.1.2.When saving is zero, what is the level of disposable income?</strong> A)$475 B)$625 C)$550 D)$325 E)$400
Refer to Table 11.1.2.When saving is zero, what is the level of disposable income?

A)$475
B)$625
C)$550
D)$325
E)$400
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
33
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.1
The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy. <strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.1 The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy.   Refer to Table 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to save is</strong> A)0.75. B)4. C)equal to zero when YD equals $600. D)0.25. E)decreasing as YD increases.
Refer to Table 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to save is

A)0.75.
B)4.
C)equal to zero when YD equals $600.
D)0.25.
E)decreasing as YD increases.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
34
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.2
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.2   Refer to Table 11.1.2.What is the value of the marginal propensity to consume?</strong> A)0.34 B)0.25 C)1.33 D)0.67 E)0.75
Refer to Table 11.1.2.What is the value of the marginal propensity to consume?

A)0.34
B)0.25
C)1.33
D)0.67
E)0.75
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
35
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.3
<strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.3   Refer to Table 11.1.3.The marginal propensity to consume is</strong> A)1.54. B)0.35. C)1.65. D)1.15. E)0.65.
Refer to Table 11.1.3.The marginal propensity to consume is

A)1.54.
B)0.35.
C)1.65.
D)1.15.
E)0.65.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
36
The saving function shows the relationship between saving and _______, other things remaining the same.

A)disposable income
B)the price level
C)the interest rate
D)consumption
E)nominal income
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
37
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.1
The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy. <strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.1 The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy.   Refer to Table 11.1.1.Using the information given in the table, saving is $125 when YD equals</strong> A)$1,300. B)$1,000. C)$900. D)$1,200. E)$1,100.
Refer to Table 11.1.1.Using the information given in the table, saving is $125 when YD equals

A)$1,300.
B)$1,000.
C)$900.
D)$1,200.
E)$1,100.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
38
The fraction of a change in disposable income that is saved is the

A)marginal tax rate.
B)marginal propensity to dispose.
C)marginal propensity to save.
D)saving function.
E)marginal propensity to consume.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
39
Use the table below to answer the following questions.
Table 11.1.1
The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy. <strong>Use the table below to answer the following questions. Table 11.1.1 The following table shows the relationship between consumption expenditure C) and disposable income YD) for a hypothetical economy.   Refer to Table 11.1.1.If YD is $400, then saving is</strong> A)$100. B)- $125. C)- $50. D)zero. E)$50.
Refer to Table 11.1.1.If YD is $400, then saving is

A)$100.
B)- $125.
C)- $50.
D)zero.
E)$50.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
40
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.1.2 Refer to Figure 11.1.2.The marginal propensity to consume is</strong> A)0.75. B)0.2. C)0.25. D)0.8. E)800. Figure 11.1.2
Refer to Figure 11.1.2.The marginal propensity to consume is

A)0.75.
B)0.2.
C)0.25.
D)0.8.
E)800.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
41
The aggregate expenditure curve shows the relationship between aggregate planned expenditure and

A)the interest rate.
B)the price level.
C)real GDP.
D)consumption expenditure.
E)disposable income.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
42
If an economy's real GDP increases from $100 billion to $150 billion, and at the same time its imports increase from $40 billion to $50 billion, then the marginal propensity to import

A)is greater than 0.2 and less than 0.4.
B)decreases from 0.4 to 0.2.
C)is 0.4.
D)is 0.2.
E)is 0.36.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
43
Use the information below to answer the following questions.
Fact 11.1.1
In an economy, when disposable income increases from $400 billion to $500 billion, consumption expenditure increases from billion to $540 billion.
Consider Fact 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to consume is

A)0.80.
B)0.75.
C)0.25.
D)0.40.
E)0.60.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
44
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.Equilibrium real GDP</strong> A)is decreasing. B)is equal to Y<sub>b</sub>. C)is equal to Y<sub>a</sub>. D)is equal to Y<sub>c</sub>. E)can be any of Y<sub>a</sub>, Y<sub>b</sub>, or Y<sub>c </sub>depending on what is happening to inventories. Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.Equilibrium real GDP

A)is decreasing.
B)is equal to Yb.
C)is equal to Ya.
D)is equal to Yc.
E)can be any of Ya, Yb, or Yc depending on what is happening to inventories.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
45
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>b</sub>, then aggregate planned expenditure is</strong> A)less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases. B)greater than real GDP, and real GDP increases. C)equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases. D)greater than real GDP, and real GDP decreases. E)less than real GDP, and real GDP increases. Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Yb, then aggregate planned expenditure is

A)less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
B)greater than real GDP, and real GDP increases.
C)equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases.
D)greater than real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
E)less than real GDP, and real GDP increases.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
46
Use the information below to answer the following questions.
Fact 11.1.1
In an economy, when disposable income increases from $400 billion to $500 billion, consumption expenditure increases from billion to $540 billion.
Consider Fact 11.1.1.When disposable income increases from $400 billion to $500 billion, saving

A)decreases by an unknown amount.
B)decreases by $60 billion.
C)increases by $60 billion.
D)increases by $40 billion.
E)increases by an unknown amount.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
47
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>c</sub>, then</strong> A)real GDP increases. B)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure. C)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure. D)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure. E)the economy is in equilibrium. Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Yc, then

A)real GDP increases.
B)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure.
C)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure.
D)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure.
E)the economy is in equilibrium.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
48
When disposable income increases,

A)a movement occurs up along the consumption function.
B)a movement occurs down along the consumption function.
C)the consumption function shifts upward.
D)a movement occurs down along the saving function.
E)the saving function shifts downward.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
49
If there is an unplanned increase in inventories, aggregate planned expenditure is

A)greater than real GDP and firms decrease production.
B)less than real GDP and firms increase production.
C)less than real GDP and firms decrease production.
D)greater than real GDP and firms increase production.
E)less than real GDP and firms decrease investment.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
50
If real GDP is $3 billion and aggregate planned expenditure is $3.5 billion, then inventories

A)increase and productions increases.
B)remain the same and production decreases.
C)decrease and production increases.
D)decrease and production decreases.
E)increase and production decreases.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
51
An increase in autonomous consumption

A)shifts the consumption function upward.
B)creates a movement upward along the consumption function.
C)creates a movement downward along the consumption function.
D)changes the slope of the consumption function.
E)shifts the consumption function downward.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
52
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>a</sub>, then</strong> A)the economy is in equilibrium. B)real GDP decreases. C)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure. D)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure. E)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure. Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Ya, then

A)the economy is in equilibrium.
B)real GDP decreases.
C)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure.
D)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure.
E)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
53
The marginal propensity to consume

A)increases as the economy moves upward along the consumption function.
B)is negative when saving is positive.
C)is greater than the slope of the 45- degree line.
D)is equal to zero when disposable income equals consumption expenditure.
E)is equal to 1 minus the slope of the saving function.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
54
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>b</sub>, then</strong> A)real GDP increases. B)real GDP decreases. C)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure. D)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure. E)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure. Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Yb, then

A)real GDP increases.
B)real GDP decreases.
C)actual expenditure is less than planned expenditure.
D)actual expenditure is greater than planned expenditure.
E)planned expenditure is equal to actual expenditure.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
55
If aggregate planned expenditure is less than real GDP, then inventories

A)increase and real GDP increases.
B)remain constant and real GDP remains constant.
C)decrease and real GDP decreases.
D)decrease and real GDP increases.
E)increase and real GDP falls.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
56
Use the information below to answer the following questions.
Fact 11.1.1
In an economy, when disposable income increases from $400 billion to $500 billion, consumption expenditure increases from billion to $540 billion.
Consider Fact 11.1.1.The marginal propensity to save is

A)0.75.
B)0.60.
C)0.80.
D)0.40.
E)0.25.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
57
The marginal propensity to import is equal to

A)the change in imports divided by the change in real GDP that brought it about, other things remaining the same.
B)1 - MPS - MPC.
C)imports minus exports.
D)disposable income minus consumption expenditure minus saving divided by real GDP.
E)the change in net imports divided by the change in disposable income, other things remaining the same.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
58
If aggregate planned expenditure exceeds real GDP, then inventories

A)remain constant and real GDP remains constant.
B)increase and real GDP falls.
C)increase and real GDP increases.
D)decrease and real GDP decreases.
E)decrease and real GDP increases.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
59
The marginal propensity to import is calculated as

A)imports divided by real GDP.
B)the change in imports divided by real GDP.
C)imports divided by the change in real GDP.
D)1- MPC.
E)the change in imports divided by the change in real GDP.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
60
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>a</sub>, then aggregate planned expenditure</strong> A)exceeds real GDP, and real GDP increases. B)exceeds real GDP, and real GDP decreases. C)is less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases. D)is equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases. E)is less than real GDP, and real GDP increases. Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Ya, then aggregate planned expenditure

A)exceeds real GDP, and real GDP increases.
B)exceeds real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
C)is less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
D)is equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases.
E)is less than real GDP, and real GDP increases.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
61
If AE = 100 + 0.7Y and Y = 300, then unplanned inventories

A)increase by 10.
B)decrease by 200.
C)increase by 200.
D)decrease by 10.
E)do not change and equilibrium exists.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
62
As real GDP decreases,

A)planned investment increases.
B)exports increase.
C)induced consumption decreases.
D)induced consumption increases.
E)imports increase.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
63
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.2 The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I). If there is an unplanned decrease in inventories, aggregate planned expenditure is</strong> A)less than real GDP, and firms increase production. B)greater than real GDP, and firms decrease production. C)greater than real GDP, and firms increase production. D)less than real GDP, and firms decrease production. E)greater than real GDP, and firms increase investment. Figure 11.2.2
The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I).
If there is an unplanned decrease in inventories, aggregate planned expenditure is

A)less than real GDP, and firms increase production.
B)greater than real GDP, and firms decrease production.
C)greater than real GDP, and firms increase production.
D)less than real GDP, and firms decrease production.
E)greater than real GDP, and firms increase investment.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
64
Everything else remaining the same, autonomous consumption

A)increases as disposable income decreases.
B)decreases as disposable income decreases.
C)does not change as disposable income changes.
D)increases as disposable income increases.
E)is usually assumed to be zero.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
65
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.1 There are no exports or imports in this economy. Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Y<sub>c</sub>, then aggregate planned expenditure is</strong> A)greater than real GDP, and real GDP decreases. B)less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases. C)equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases. D)less than real GDP, and real GDP increases. E)greater than real GDP, and real GDP increases. Figure 11.2.1
There are no exports or imports in this economy.
Refer to Figure 11.2.1.When real GDP is equal to Yc, then aggregate planned expenditure is

A)greater than real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
B)less than real GDP, and real GDP decreases.
C)equal to real GDP, and real GDP neither increases nor decreases.
D)less than real GDP, and real GDP increases.
E)greater than real GDP, and real GDP increases.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
66
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.2 The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I). Refer to Figure 11.2.2.Investment is</strong> A)$100 billion. B)$25 billion. C)$75 billion. D)$50 billion. E)increasing as real GDP increases. Figure 11.2.2
The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I).
Refer to Figure 11.2.2.Investment is

A)$100 billion.
B)$25 billion.
C)$75 billion.
D)$50 billion.
E)increasing as real GDP increases.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
67
A change in consumption, in response to a change in income, is

A)equilibrium consumption.
B)planned consumption.
C)autonomous consumption.
D)induced consumption.
E)unplanned consumption.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
68
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.2 The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I). Refer to Figure 11.2.2.When real GDP is $300 billion, real GDP</strong> A)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $50 billion, and firms increase production. B)is the same as aggregate planned expenditure, and firms do not change production. C)is less than aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms decrease production. D)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms increase production. E)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms decrease production. Figure 11.2.2
The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I).
Refer to Figure 11.2.2.When real GDP is $300 billion, real GDP

A)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $50 billion, and firms increase production.
B)is the same as aggregate planned expenditure, and firms do not change production.
C)is less than aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms decrease production.
D)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms increase production.
E)exceeds aggregate planned expenditure by $25 billion, and firms decrease production.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
69
Suppose real GDP increases by $1 billion and, as a result, consumption increases by $500 million.This change in consumption is

A)unplanned.
B)planned.
C)too little.
D)autonomous.
E)induced.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
70
Consumption expenditure minus imports, which varies with real GDP, is

A)induced expenditure.
B)unplanned consumption.
C)autonomous expenditure.
D)aggregate expenditure.
E)planned consumption.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
71
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.3 There are no taxes in this economy. In Figure 11.2.3, the marginal propensity to consume, assuming no income taxes, is</strong> A)1.0. B)0.3. C)0.9. D)0.6. E)0.93. Figure 11.2.3
There are no taxes in this economy.
In Figure 11.2.3, the marginal propensity to consume, assuming no income taxes, is

A)1.0.
B)0.3.
C)0.9.
D)0.6.
E)0.93.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
72
Which one of the following will lead to an increase in the slope of the AE function?

A)an increase in the marginal tax rate
B)a decrease in the marginal propensity to save
C)an increase in the marginal propensity to save
D)a decrease in the marginal propensity to consume
E)an increase in the marginal propensity to import
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
73
Equilibrium expenditure occurs when

A)the price level equals 110.
B)induced consumption equals aggregate planned expenditure.
C)aggregate planned expenditure equals consumption.
D)aggregate planned expenditure equals real GDP.
E)consumption equals real GDP.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
74
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.2 The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I). Refer to Figure 11.2.2.When real GDP is $100 billion,</strong> A)aggregate planned expenditure equals real GDP, and the economy is in equilibrium. B)aggregate planned expenditure is greater than real GDP, and firms decrease production. C)aggregate planned expenditure is less than real GDP, and firms increase production. D)real GDP is less than aggregate planned expenditure, and firms increase production. E)real GDP is greater than aggregate planned expenditure, and firms decrease production. Figure 11.2.2
The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I).
Refer to Figure 11.2.2.When real GDP is $100 billion,

A)aggregate planned expenditure equals real GDP, and the economy is in equilibrium.
B)aggregate planned expenditure is greater than real GDP, and firms decrease production.
C)aggregate planned expenditure is less than real GDP, and firms increase production.
D)real GDP is less than aggregate planned expenditure, and firms increase production.
E)real GDP is greater than aggregate planned expenditure, and firms decrease production.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
75
As real GDP increases,

A)imports increase.
B)planned investment increases.
C)imports decrease.
D)autonomous consumption increases.
E)exports increase.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
76
If AE = 50 + 0.6Y and Y = 200, then unplanned inventories

A)increase by 75.
B)decrease by 30.
C)increase by 30.
D)decrease by 75.
E)do not change and equilibrium exists.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
77
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.2 The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I). Refer to Figure 11.2.2.Equilibrium expenditure is</strong> A)$100 billion. B)$400 billion. C)$200 billion. D)$250 billion. E)$300 billion. Figure 11.2.2
The economy depicted does not engage in international trade and has no government.Planned aggregate expenditure AE) is equal to the sum of consumption expenditure C) and investment I).
Refer to Figure 11.2.2.Equilibrium expenditure is

A)$100 billion.
B)$400 billion.
C)$200 billion.
D)$250 billion.
E)$300 billion.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
78
Use the figure below to answer the following questions.
<strong>Use the figure below to answer the following questions.   Figure 11.2.3 There are no taxes in this economy. In Figure 11.2.3, autonomous expenditure is</strong> A)$375 billion. B)$150 billion. C)$347 billion. D)$10 billion. E)$100 billion. Figure 11.2.3
There are no taxes in this economy.
In Figure 11.2.3, autonomous expenditure is

A)$375 billion.
B)$150 billion.
C)$347 billion.
D)$10 billion.
E)$100 billion.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
79
Which one of the following variables has an induced component?

A)government expenditure on goods and services
B)exports
C)consumption and investment
D)consumption
E)investment
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
80
The fact that imports increase as real GDP increases implies that imports are part of

A)induced expenditure.
B)autonomous expenditure.
C)equilibrium expenditure.
D)marginal expenditure.
E)consumption expenditure.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
locked card icon
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 166 في هذه المجموعة.