Deck 4: Aqueous Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry

ملء الشاشة (f)
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سؤال
Which of the following is soluble in water at 25°C?

A) Fe(NO3)2
B) FeS
C) Fe(OH)2
D) Fe3(PO4)2
E) FeCO3
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سؤال
An aliquot (28.7 mL) of a KOH solution required 31.3 mL of 0.118 M HCl for neutralization. What mass (g) of KOH was in the original sample?

A) 1.6
B) 0.21
C) 7.2
D) 0.17
E) 0.42
سؤال
What mass (g) of potassium chloride is contained in 430 mL of a potassium chloride solution that has a chloride ion concentration of 0.193 M?

A) 12.37
B) 6.19
C) 0.0830
D) 0.0643
E) 0.386
سؤال
Zinc is more active than cobalt and iron but less active than aluminum. Cobalt is more active than nickel but less active than iron. Which of the following correctly lists the elements in order of increasing activity?

A) Ni < Co < Fe < Zn < Al
B) Zn < Al < Co < Ni < Fe
C) Ni < Fe < Co < Zn < Al
D) Fe < Ni < Co < Al < Zn
E) Co < Ni < Fe < Zn < Al
سؤال
Which combination will produce a precipitate?

A) NaOH (aq) and HCl (aq)
B) AgNO3 (aq) and Ca(C2H3O2)2 (aq)
C) NaC2H3O2 (aq) and HCl (aq)
D) KOH (aq) and Mg(NO3)2 (aq)
E) NaOH (aq) and HCl (aq).
سؤال
The net ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous sulfuric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide is .

A) 2H+ (aq) + SO42- (aq) + 2Na+ (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O (l) + 2Na+ (aq) + SO42- (aq)
B) 2H+ (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O( l)
C) SO42- (aq) + 2Na+ (aq) - 2Na+ (aq) + SO42- (aq)
D) H+ (aq) + HSO4- (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O (l) + SO42- (aq)
E) H+ (aq) + HSO4- (aq) + 2Na+ (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O (l) + 2Na+ (aq) + SO42- (aq)
سؤال
When aqueous solutions of are mixed, a precipitate forms.

A) NaI and KBr
B) KOH and Ba(NO3)2
C) K2SO4 and CrCl3
D) Li2CO3 and CsI
E) NiBr2 and AgNO3
سؤال
Which solution contains the largest number of moles of chloride ions?

A) 4.00 mL of 1.000M NaCl
B) 25.00 mL of 0.400M KCl
C) 10.0 mL of 0.500M BaCl2
D) 30.00 mL of 0.100M CaCl2
E) 7.50 mL of 0.500M FeCl3
سؤال
What are the respective concentrations (M) of Fe3+ and I- afforded by dissolving 0.200 mol FeI3 in water and diluting to 725 mL?

A) 0.276 and 0.276
B) 0.276 and 0.828
C) 0.145 and 0.0483
D) 0.828 and 0.276
E) 0.145 and 0.435
سؤال
What volume (mL) of a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide (6.00 M) must be diluted to 200. mL to make a 1.50 M solution of sodium hydroxide?

A) 0.800
B) 800
C) 45
D) 50.0
E) 0.05
سؤال
The point in a titration at which the indicator changes is called the .

A) endpoint
B) equivalence point
C) indicator point
D) standard point
E) volumetric point
سؤال
A 36.3 mL aliquot of 0.0529 M H2SO4 (aq) is to be titrated with 0.0411 M NaOH (aq). What volume (mL) of base will it take to reach the equivalence point?

A) 1.92
B) 3.84
C) 93.6
D) 187
E) 46.8
سؤال
Of the reactions below, only is not spontaneous.

A) Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) - MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
B) 2Ni (s) + H2SO4 (aq) -Ni2SO4 (aq) + H2 (g)
C) 2Ag (s) + 2HNO3 (aq) - 2AgNO3 (aq) + H2 (g)
D) Zn (s) + 2HI (aq) - ZnI2 (aq) + H2 (g)
E) 2Al (s) + 6HBr (aq) - 2AlBr3 (aq) + 3H2 (g)
سؤال
In which reaction does the oxidation number of hydrogen change?

A) CaO (s) + H2O (l) -Ca(OH)2 (s)
B) HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) -NaCl (aq) + H2O (l)
C) 2 Na (s) + 2 H2O (l) -2 NaOH (aq) + H2 (g)
D) 2 HClO4 (aq) + CaCO3 (s) -Ca(ClO4)2 (aq) + H2O (l) + CO2 (g)
E) SO2(g) + H2O (l) -H2SO3 (aq)
سؤال
Silver ions can be precipitated from aqueous solutions by the addition of aqueous chloride:
<strong>Silver ions can be precipitated from aqueous solutions by the addition of aqueous chloride:   Silver chloride is virtually insoluble in water so that the reaction appears to go to completion. How Many grams of solid NaCl must be added to 25.0 mL of 0.366 M AgNO<sub>3</sub><sub> </sub>solution to completely precipitate the silver?</strong> A) 1.57 × 10<sup>-</sup><sup> </sup><sup>4</sup> B) 9.15 × 10<sup>-</sup><sup> </sup><sup>3</sup> C) 6.39 × 10<sup>3</sup> D) 0.157 E) 0.535 <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Silver chloride is virtually insoluble in water so that the reaction appears to go to completion. How Many grams of solid NaCl must be added to 25.0 mL of 0.366 M AgNO3 solution to completely precipitate the silver?

A) 1.57 × 10- 4
B) 9.15 × 10- 3
C) 6.39 × 103
D) 0.157
E) 0.535
سؤال
What volume (mL) of 0.135 M NaOH is required to neutralize 13.7 mL of 0.129 M HCl?

A) 14.3
B) 0.24
C) 0.076
D) 6.55
E) 13.1
سؤال
Pure acetic acid (HC2H3O2) is a liquid and is known as glacial acetic acid. Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 10.00 mL of glacial acetic acid at 25°C in sufficient water to give500.0 mL of solution. The density of glacial acetic acid at 25°C is 1.049 g/mL.

A) 21.0
B) 0.350
C) 0.0210
D) 1.26 × 103
E) 3.50 × 10- 4
سؤال
Which of the following is an oxidation- reduction reaction?

A) Cu (s) + 2AgNO3 (aq) - 2Ag (s) + Cu(NO3)2 (aq)
B) Ba(C2H3O2)2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) - BaSO4 (s) + 2NaC2H3O2 (aq)
C) HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) -H2O (l) + NaCl (aq)
D) AgNO3 (aq) + HCl (aq) - AgCl (s) + HNO3 (aq)
E) H2CO3 (aq) + Ca(NO3)2 (aq) - 2HNO3 (aq) + CaCO3 (s)
سؤال
The balanced molecular equation for complete neutralization of H2SO4 by KOH in aqueous solution is _ .

A) H2SO4 (aq) + 2KOH (aq) - 2H2O (l) + K2SO4 (aq)
B) 2H+ (aq) + 2KOH (aq) - 2H2O (l) + 2K+ (aq)
C) H2SO4 (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O (l) + SO42- (aq)
D) 2H+ (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O (l)
E) H2SO4 (aq) + 2KOH (aq) - 2H2O (l) + K2SO4 (s)
سؤال
What volume (L) of 0.250 M HNO3 is required to neutralize a solution prepared by dissolving 17.5 g of NaOH in 350 mL of water?

A) 1.75
B) 0.070
C) 1.75 × 10- 3
D) 50.0
E) 0.44
سؤال
The reaction between strontium hydroxide and chloric acid produces .

A) two molecular compounds
B) two strong electrolytes
C) a molecular compound and a weak electrolyte
D) a molecular compound and a strong electrolyte
E) two weak electrolytes
سؤال
A compound was found to be soluble in water. It was also found that addition of acid to an aqueous solution of this compound resulted in the formation of carbon dioxide. Which one of the following cations would form a precipitate when added to an aqueous solution of this compound?

A) NH4+
B) Rb+
C) K+
D) Na+
E) Cr3+
سؤال
Aqueous solutions of a compound did not form precipitates with Cl- , Br- , I- , SO42- , CO32- , P O43- , OH- , or S2- . This highly water- soluble compound produced the foul- smelling gas H2S when the solution was acidified. This compound is .

A) AgNO3
B) Pb(NO3)2
C) Li2CO3
D) (NH4)2S
E) KBr
سؤال
Based on the activity series, which one of the reactions below will occur?

A) 3Hg (l) + 2Cr(NO3)3 (aq) - 3Hg(NO3)2 + 2Cr (s)
B) Zn (s) + MnI2 (aq) - ZnI2 (aq) + Mn (s)
C) SnCl2 (aq) + Cu (s) - Sn (s) + CuCl2 (aq)
D) 3FeBr2 (aq) + 2Au (s) - 3Fe (s) + 2AuBr3 (aq)
E) 2AgNO3 (aq) + Pb (s) - 2Ag (s) + Pb(NO3)2 (aq)
سؤال
Which solution has the same number of moles of solute A as 50.00 mL of 0.100M solution of NaOH?

A) 25.00 mL of 0.175M solution of A
B) 100.00 mL of 0.0500M solution of A
C) 30.00 mL of 0.145M solution of A
D) 20.00 mL of 0.200M solution of A
E) 50.00 mL of 0.125M solution of A
سؤال
The net ionic equation for formation of an aqueous solution of Al(NO3)3 via mixing solid Al(OH)3 and aqueous nitric acid is .

A) Al(OH)3 (s) + 3NO3- (aq) - 3OH- (aq) + Al(NO3)3 (s)
B) Al(OH)3 (s) + 3HNO3 (aq) - 3H2O (l) + Al(NO3)3 (aq)
C) Al(OH)3 (s) + 3H+ (aq) - 3H2O (l) + Al3+ (aq)
D) Al(OH)3 (s) + 3HNO3 (aq) - 3H2O (l) + Al3+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)
E) Al(OH)3 (s) + 3NO3- (aq) - 3OH- (aq) + Al(NO3)3 (aq)
سؤال
Which one of the following is a diprotic acid?

A) phosphoric acid
B) nitric acid
C) sulfuric acid
D) chloric acid
E) hydrofluroric acid
سؤال
Which combination will produce a precipitate?

A) AgNO3 (aq) and Ca(C2H3O2)2 (aq)
B) NaOH (aq) and HCl (aq)
C) NH4OH (aq) and HCl (aq)
D) NaCl (aq) and HC2H3O2 (aq)
E) NaOH (aq) and Fe(NO3)2 (aq)
سؤال
Which one of the following is not true concerning 2.00 L of 0.100 M solution of Ca3(PO4)2?

A) This solution contains 0.800 mol of oxygen atoms.
B) This solution contains 6.67 × 10- 2 mol of Ca2+.
C) There are 6.02 × 1022 phosphorus atoms in 500.0 mL of this solution.
D) This solution contains 0.200 mol of Ca3(PO4)2.
E) 1.00 L of this solution is required to furnish 0.300 mol of Ca2+ ions.
سؤال
Which compound has the atom with the highest oxidation number?

A) Al(NO2)3
B) MgSO3
C) CaS
D) Na3N
E) NH4Cl
سؤال
What volume (mL) of 7.48 × 10- 2 M phosphoric acid can be neutralized with 115 mL of 0.244 M sodium hydroxide?

A) 375
B) 750
C) 75.0
D) 125
E) 188
سؤال
A 0.100 M solution of will contain the highest concentration of potassium ions.

A) potassium phosphate
B) potassium iodide
C) potassium hypochlorite
D) potassium hydrogen carbonate
E) potassium oxide
سؤال
Which one of the following compounds is insoluble in water?

A) K2SO4
B) ZnS
C) AgNO3
D) Na2CO3
E) Fe(NO3)3
سؤال
Calculate the number of grams of solute in 500.0 mL of 0.189 M KOH.

A) 5.30 × 103
B) 5.30
C) 1.68 × 10- 3
D) 1.68
E) 148
سؤال
Of the species below, only is NOT an electrolyte.

A) Rb2SO4
B) NaCl
C) KOH
D) HCl
E) Ar
سؤال
Which of the following would require the largest volume of 0.100 M sodium hydroxide solution for neutralization?

A) 20.0 mL of 0.0500 M nitric acid
B) 15.0 mL of 0.0500 M hydrobromic acid
C) 5.0 mL of 0.0100 M sulfuric acid
D) 10.0 mL of 0.0500 M perchloric acid
E) 10.0 mL of 0.0500 M phosphoric acid
سؤال
Which one of the following is a weak acid?

A) HF
B) HClO4
C) HI
D) HCl
E) HNO3
سؤال
What mass (g) of CaF2 is formed when 47.8 mL of 0.334 M NaF is treated with an excess of aqueous calcium nitrate?

A) 2.49
B) 0.472
C) 1.25
D) 0.623
E) 0.943
سؤال
The net ionic equation for formation of an aqueous solution of NiI2 accompanied by evolution of C O2 gas via mixing solid NiCO3 and aqueous hydriodic acid is .

A) NiCO3 (s) + 2HI (aq) -H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + Ni2+ (aq) + 2I- (aq)
B) NiCO3 (s) + 2HI (aq) - 2H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + NiI2 (aq)
C) NiCO3 (s) + 2H+ (aq) -H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + Ni2+ (aq)
D) NiCO3 (s) + I- (aq) - 2H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + Ni2+ (aq) + HI (aq)
E) 2NiCO3 (s) + HI (aq) - 2H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + 2Ni2+ (aq)
سؤال
A 13.8 mL aliquot of 0.176 M H3PO4 (aq) is to be titrated with 0.110 M NaOH (aq). What volume (mL) of base will it take to reach the equivalence point?

A) 20.9
B) 7.29
C) 199
D) 66.2
E) 22.1
سؤال
Which of the following reactions will not occur as written?

A) Mg (s) + Ca(OH)2 (aq) - Ca (s) + Mg(OH)2 (aq)
B) Co (s) + 2AgCl (aq) - 2Ag (s) + CoCl2 (aq)
C) Sn (s) + 2AgNO3 (aq) - 2Ag (s) + Sn(NO3)2 (aq)
D) Co (s) + 2HI (aq) -H2 (g) + CoI2 (aq)
E) Zn (s) + Pb(NO3)2 (aq) - Pb (s) + Zn(NO3)2 (aq)
سؤال
What mass (g) of barium iodide is contained in 250 mL of a barium iodide solution that has an iodide ion concentration of 0.193 M?

A) 9.44
B) 18.9
C) 0.024
D) 37.7
E) 0.048
سؤال
is an oxidation reaction.

A) Ice melting in a soft drink
B) The reaction of sodium chloride with lead nitrate to form lead chloride and sodium nitrate
C) Neutralization of HCl by NaOH
D) Rusting of iron
E) Table salt dissolving in water for cooking vegetables
سؤال
The balanced reaction between aqueous nitric acid and aqueous strontium hydroxide is

A) HNO3 (aq) + Sr(OH)2 (aq) - Sr(NO3)2 (aq) + H2 (g)
B) 2HNO3 (aq) + Sr(OH)2 (aq) - 2H2O (l) + Sr(NO3)2 (aq)
C) HNO3 (aq) + SrOH (aq) -H2O (l) + SrNO3 (aq)
D) 2HNO3 (aq) + Sr(OH)2 (aq) - Sr(NO3)2 (aq) + 2H2 (g)
E) HNO3 (aq) + Sr(OH)2 (aq) -H2O (l) + Sr(NO3)2 (aq)
سؤال
What volume (mL) of 7.48 × 10- 2 M perchloric acid can be neutralized with 115 mL of 0.244 M sodium hydroxide?

A) 188
B) 375
C) 125
D) 8.60
E) 750
سؤال
A stock solution of HNO3 is prepared and found to contain 13.5 M of HNO3. If 25.0 mL of the stock solution is diluted to a final volume of 0.500 L, the concentration of the diluted solution is M.

A) 1.48
B) 0.270
C) 675
D) 0.675
E) 270
سؤال
Oxidation and mean essentially the same thing.

A) reduction
B) activity
C) decomposition
D) corrosion
E) metathesis
سؤال
The net ionic equation for the dissolution of zinc metal in aqueous hydrobromic acid is .

A) Zn (s) + 2HBr (aq) - ZnBr2 (aq) + 2H+ (aq)
B) Zn (s) + 2H+ (aq) -Zn2+ (aq) + H2 (g)
C) 2Zn (s) + H+ (aq) - 2Zn2+ (aq) + H2 (g)
D) Zn (s) + 2Br- (aq) - ZnBr2 (aq)
E) Zn (s) + 2HBr (aq) - ZnBr2 (s) + 2H+ (aq)
سؤال
A 0.200 M K2SO4 solution is produced by .

A) dissolving 20.2 g of K2SO4 in water and diluting to 250.0 mL, then diluting 25.0 mL of this solution to a total volume of 500.0 mL
B) diluting 20.0 mL of 5.00 M K2SO4 solution to 500.0 mL
C) dissolving 43.6 g of K2SO4 in water and diluting to a total volume of 250.0 mL
D) dilution of 1.00 mL of 250 M K2SO3 to 1.00 L
E) dilution of 250.0 mL of 1.00 M K2SO4 to 1.00 L
سؤال
In which reaction does the oxidation number of oxygen increase?

A) 2 SO2 (g) + O2 (g) -2 SO3 (g)
B) HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) -NaCl (aq) + H2O (l)
C) Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + K2SO4 (aq) -BaSO4 (s) + 2 KNO3 (aq)
D) 2 H2O (l) -2 H2 (g) + O2 (g)
E) MgO (s) + H2O (l) -Mg(OH)2 (s)
سؤال
What is the molarity of a NaOH solution if 28.2 mL of a 0.355 M H2SO4 solution is required to neutralize a 25.0- mL sample of the NaOH solution?

A) 0.400
B) 0.315
C) 125
D) 0.629
E) 0.801
سؤال
How many milliliters of 0.132 M HClO4 solution are needed to neutralize 50.00 mL of 0.0789 M NaOH?

A) 0.0120
B) 0.0335
C) 83.7
D) 29.9
E) 0.521
سؤال
A tenfold dilution of a sample solution can be obtained by taking .

A) 10 parts sample and 1 part solvent
B) 99 parts sample and 1 part solvent
C) 9 parts sample and 1 part solvent
D) 1 part sample and 10 parts solvent
E) 1 part sample and 9 parts solvent
سؤال
Lead ions can be precipitated from aqueous solutions by the addition of aqueous iodide:
<strong>Lead ions can be precipitated from aqueous solutions by the addition of aqueous iodide:   Lead iodide is virtually insoluble in water so that the reaction appears to go to completion. How many milliliters of 3.550 M HI(aq) must be added to a solution containing 0.700 mol of Pb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2 </sub>(aq) to completely precipitate the lead?</strong> A) 0.197 B) 0.394 C) 394 D) 197 E) 2.54 × 10<sup>- </sup><sup>3</sup> <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Lead iodide is virtually insoluble in water so that the reaction appears to go to completion. How many milliliters of 3.550 M HI(aq) must be added to a solution containing 0.700 mol of Pb(NO3)2 (aq) to completely precipitate the lead?

A) 0.197
B) 0.394
C) 394
D) 197
E) 2.54 × 10- 3
سؤال
Which one of the following solutions will have the greatest concentration of hydroxide ions?

A) 0.100 M ammonia
B) 0.100 M hydrochloric acid
C) 0.100 M beryllium hydroxide
D) 0.100 M rubidium hydroxide
E) 0.100 M magnesium hydroxide
سؤال
Sodium does not occur in nature as Na (s) because .

A) it is easily reduced to Na-
B) it reacts with water with great difficulty
C) it is easily oxidized to Na+
D) it is easily replaced by silver in its ores
E) it undergoes a disproportionation reaction to Na- and Na+
سؤال
Which one of the following is a correct expression for molarity?

A) mol solute/mL solvent
B) µmol solute/L solution
C) mol solute/kg solvent
D) mmol solute/mL solution
E) mol solute/L solvent
سؤال
A solution is prepared by mixing 50.0 mL of 0.100 M HCl and 10.0 mL of 0.200 M NaCl. What is the molarity of chloride ion in this solution?

A) 8.57
B) 0.183
C) 3.50
D) 0.0500
E) 0.117
سؤال
One method for removal of metal ions from a solution is to convert the metal to its elemental form so it can be filtered out as a solid. Which metal can be used to remove aluminum ions from solution?

A) zinc
B) copper
C) none of these
D) cobalt
E) lead
سؤال
In which species does sulfur have the highest oxidation number?

A) S8 (elemental form of sulfur)
B) H2SO3
C) K2SO4
D) SO2
E) H2S
سؤال
Oxidation is the _ and reduction is the .

A) gain of electrons, loss of electrons
B) gain of oxygen, loss of electrons
C) loss of oxygen, gain of electrons
D) gain of oxygen, loss of mass
E) loss of electrons, gain of electrons
سؤال
How many grams of CH3OH must be added to water to prepare 150mL of a solution that is 2.0 M CH3OH?
سؤال
The solvent in an aqueous solution is .
سؤال
You are given two clear solutions of the same unknown monoprotic acid, but with different concentrations. Which statement is true?

A) A smaller volume of the less concentrated solution contains the same number of moles of the acid compared to the more concentrated solution.
B) The product of concentration and volume of the less concentrated solution equals the product of concentration and volume of the more concentrated solution.
C) It would take more base solution (per milliliter of the unknown solution) to neutralize the more concentrated solution.
D) There is no chemical method designed to tell the two solutions apart.
E) If the same volume of each sample was taken, then more base solution would be required to neutralize the one with lower concentration.
سؤال
Aqueous potassium chloride will react with which one of the following in an exchange (metathesis) reaction?

A) lead nitrate
B) barium nitrate
C) sodium bromide
D) sodium chloride
E) calcium nitrate
سؤال
What volume (mL) of a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide (6.00 M) must be diluted to 200 mL to make a 0.88 M solution of sodium hydroxide?

A) 26.4
B) 176
C) 29.3
D) 50.0
E) 2.64
سؤال
When gold dissolves in aqua regia, into what form is the gold converted?
سؤال
Of the choices below, which would be the best for the lining of a tank intended for use in storage of hydrochloric acid?

A) tin
B) copper
C) iron
D) zinc
E) nickel
سؤال
How many moles of Co2+ are present in 0.150 L of a 0.200 M solution of CoI2?
سؤال
With which of the following will ammonium ion form an insoluble salt?

A) chloride
B) carbonate
C) sulfate
D) sulfate and carbonate
E) none of the above
سؤال
How many milliliters of a stock solution of 11.1 M HNO3 would be needed to prepare 0.500 L of 0.500 M HNO3?

A) 22.5
B) 44.4
C) 2.78
D) 0.0444
E) 0.0225
سؤال
What mass (g) of AgBr is formed when 35.5 mL of 0.184 M AgNO3 is treated with an excess of aqueous hydrobromic acid?

A) 188
B) 34.5
C) 1.44
D) 1.23
E) 53.6
سؤال
Oxidation cannot occur without .

A) reduction
B) oxygen
C) air
D) water
E) acid
سؤال
Which one of the following substances is produced during the reaction of an acid with a metal hydroxide?

A) O2
B) H2
C) H2O
D) NaOH
E) CO2
سؤال
Mixing 10.00 mL of an aqueous solution with 10.00 mL of water represents a .

A) tenfold dilution
B) neutralization
C) titration
D) twofold dilution
E) crystallization
سؤال
A solution is prepared by adding 1.60 g of solid NaCl to 50.0 mL of 0.100 M CaCl2. What is the molarity of chloride ion in the final solution? Assume that the volume of the final solution is 50.0 mL.

A) 0.547
B) 0.132
C) 0.232
D) 0.747
E) 0.647
سؤال
The balanced reaction between aqueous potassium hydroxide and aqueous acetic acid is

A) KOH (aq) + HC2H3O2 (aq) -H2KC2H3O (aq) + O2 (g)
B) KOH (aq) + HC2H3O2 (aq) - OH- (l) + HC2H3O2+ (aq) + K (s)
C) KOH (aq) + HC2H3O2 (aq) -H2C2H3O3 (aq) + K (s)
D) KOH (aq) + HC2H3O2 (aq) - KC2H3O3 (aq) + H2 (g)
E) KOH (aq) + HC2H3O2 (aq) -H2O (l) + KC2H3O2 ( aq)
سؤال
What is aqua regia?
سؤال
How many grams of NaOH (MW = 40.0) are there in 250.0 mL of a 0.275 M NaOH solution?
سؤال
Calculate the concentration (M) of sodium ions in a solution made by diluting 40.0 mL of a
0.474 M solution of sodium sulfide to a total volume of 300 mL.
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Deck 4: Aqueous Reactions and Solution Stoichiometry
1
Which of the following is soluble in water at 25°C?

A) Fe(NO3)2
B) FeS
C) Fe(OH)2
D) Fe3(PO4)2
E) FeCO3
Fe(NO3)2
2
An aliquot (28.7 mL) of a KOH solution required 31.3 mL of 0.118 M HCl for neutralization. What mass (g) of KOH was in the original sample?

A) 1.6
B) 0.21
C) 7.2
D) 0.17
E) 0.42
0.21
3
What mass (g) of potassium chloride is contained in 430 mL of a potassium chloride solution that has a chloride ion concentration of 0.193 M?

A) 12.37
B) 6.19
C) 0.0830
D) 0.0643
E) 0.386
6.19
4
Zinc is more active than cobalt and iron but less active than aluminum. Cobalt is more active than nickel but less active than iron. Which of the following correctly lists the elements in order of increasing activity?

A) Ni < Co < Fe < Zn < Al
B) Zn < Al < Co < Ni < Fe
C) Ni < Fe < Co < Zn < Al
D) Fe < Ni < Co < Al < Zn
E) Co < Ni < Fe < Zn < Al
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5
Which combination will produce a precipitate?

A) NaOH (aq) and HCl (aq)
B) AgNO3 (aq) and Ca(C2H3O2)2 (aq)
C) NaC2H3O2 (aq) and HCl (aq)
D) KOH (aq) and Mg(NO3)2 (aq)
E) NaOH (aq) and HCl (aq).
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6
The net ionic equation for the reaction between aqueous sulfuric acid and aqueous sodium hydroxide is .

A) 2H+ (aq) + SO42- (aq) + 2Na+ (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O (l) + 2Na+ (aq) + SO42- (aq)
B) 2H+ (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O( l)
C) SO42- (aq) + 2Na+ (aq) - 2Na+ (aq) + SO42- (aq)
D) H+ (aq) + HSO4- (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O (l) + SO42- (aq)
E) H+ (aq) + HSO4- (aq) + 2Na+ (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O (l) + 2Na+ (aq) + SO42- (aq)
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7
When aqueous solutions of are mixed, a precipitate forms.

A) NaI and KBr
B) KOH and Ba(NO3)2
C) K2SO4 and CrCl3
D) Li2CO3 and CsI
E) NiBr2 and AgNO3
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8
Which solution contains the largest number of moles of chloride ions?

A) 4.00 mL of 1.000M NaCl
B) 25.00 mL of 0.400M KCl
C) 10.0 mL of 0.500M BaCl2
D) 30.00 mL of 0.100M CaCl2
E) 7.50 mL of 0.500M FeCl3
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9
What are the respective concentrations (M) of Fe3+ and I- afforded by dissolving 0.200 mol FeI3 in water and diluting to 725 mL?

A) 0.276 and 0.276
B) 0.276 and 0.828
C) 0.145 and 0.0483
D) 0.828 and 0.276
E) 0.145 and 0.435
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10
What volume (mL) of a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide (6.00 M) must be diluted to 200. mL to make a 1.50 M solution of sodium hydroxide?

A) 0.800
B) 800
C) 45
D) 50.0
E) 0.05
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11
The point in a titration at which the indicator changes is called the .

A) endpoint
B) equivalence point
C) indicator point
D) standard point
E) volumetric point
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12
A 36.3 mL aliquot of 0.0529 M H2SO4 (aq) is to be titrated with 0.0411 M NaOH (aq). What volume (mL) of base will it take to reach the equivalence point?

A) 1.92
B) 3.84
C) 93.6
D) 187
E) 46.8
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13
Of the reactions below, only is not spontaneous.

A) Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) - MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
B) 2Ni (s) + H2SO4 (aq) -Ni2SO4 (aq) + H2 (g)
C) 2Ag (s) + 2HNO3 (aq) - 2AgNO3 (aq) + H2 (g)
D) Zn (s) + 2HI (aq) - ZnI2 (aq) + H2 (g)
E) 2Al (s) + 6HBr (aq) - 2AlBr3 (aq) + 3H2 (g)
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14
In which reaction does the oxidation number of hydrogen change?

A) CaO (s) + H2O (l) -Ca(OH)2 (s)
B) HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) -NaCl (aq) + H2O (l)
C) 2 Na (s) + 2 H2O (l) -2 NaOH (aq) + H2 (g)
D) 2 HClO4 (aq) + CaCO3 (s) -Ca(ClO4)2 (aq) + H2O (l) + CO2 (g)
E) SO2(g) + H2O (l) -H2SO3 (aq)
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15
Silver ions can be precipitated from aqueous solutions by the addition of aqueous chloride:
<strong>Silver ions can be precipitated from aqueous solutions by the addition of aqueous chloride:   Silver chloride is virtually insoluble in water so that the reaction appears to go to completion. How Many grams of solid NaCl must be added to 25.0 mL of 0.366 M AgNO<sub>3</sub><sub> </sub>solution to completely precipitate the silver?</strong> A) 1.57 × 10<sup>-</sup><sup> </sup><sup>4</sup> B) 9.15 × 10<sup>-</sup><sup> </sup><sup>3</sup> C) 6.39 × 10<sup>3</sup> D) 0.157 E) 0.535
Silver chloride is virtually insoluble in water so that the reaction appears to go to completion. How Many grams of solid NaCl must be added to 25.0 mL of 0.366 M AgNO3 solution to completely precipitate the silver?

A) 1.57 × 10- 4
B) 9.15 × 10- 3
C) 6.39 × 103
D) 0.157
E) 0.535
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16
What volume (mL) of 0.135 M NaOH is required to neutralize 13.7 mL of 0.129 M HCl?

A) 14.3
B) 0.24
C) 0.076
D) 6.55
E) 13.1
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17
Pure acetic acid (HC2H3O2) is a liquid and is known as glacial acetic acid. Calculate the molarity of a solution prepared by dissolving 10.00 mL of glacial acetic acid at 25°C in sufficient water to give500.0 mL of solution. The density of glacial acetic acid at 25°C is 1.049 g/mL.

A) 21.0
B) 0.350
C) 0.0210
D) 1.26 × 103
E) 3.50 × 10- 4
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18
Which of the following is an oxidation- reduction reaction?

A) Cu (s) + 2AgNO3 (aq) - 2Ag (s) + Cu(NO3)2 (aq)
B) Ba(C2H3O2)2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) - BaSO4 (s) + 2NaC2H3O2 (aq)
C) HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) -H2O (l) + NaCl (aq)
D) AgNO3 (aq) + HCl (aq) - AgCl (s) + HNO3 (aq)
E) H2CO3 (aq) + Ca(NO3)2 (aq) - 2HNO3 (aq) + CaCO3 (s)
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19
The balanced molecular equation for complete neutralization of H2SO4 by KOH in aqueous solution is _ .

A) H2SO4 (aq) + 2KOH (aq) - 2H2O (l) + K2SO4 (aq)
B) 2H+ (aq) + 2KOH (aq) - 2H2O (l) + 2K+ (aq)
C) H2SO4 (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O (l) + SO42- (aq)
D) 2H+ (aq) + 2OH- (aq) - 2H2O (l)
E) H2SO4 (aq) + 2KOH (aq) - 2H2O (l) + K2SO4 (s)
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20
What volume (L) of 0.250 M HNO3 is required to neutralize a solution prepared by dissolving 17.5 g of NaOH in 350 mL of water?

A) 1.75
B) 0.070
C) 1.75 × 10- 3
D) 50.0
E) 0.44
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21
The reaction between strontium hydroxide and chloric acid produces .

A) two molecular compounds
B) two strong electrolytes
C) a molecular compound and a weak electrolyte
D) a molecular compound and a strong electrolyte
E) two weak electrolytes
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22
A compound was found to be soluble in water. It was also found that addition of acid to an aqueous solution of this compound resulted in the formation of carbon dioxide. Which one of the following cations would form a precipitate when added to an aqueous solution of this compound?

A) NH4+
B) Rb+
C) K+
D) Na+
E) Cr3+
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23
Aqueous solutions of a compound did not form precipitates with Cl- , Br- , I- , SO42- , CO32- , P O43- , OH- , or S2- . This highly water- soluble compound produced the foul- smelling gas H2S when the solution was acidified. This compound is .

A) AgNO3
B) Pb(NO3)2
C) Li2CO3
D) (NH4)2S
E) KBr
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24
Based on the activity series, which one of the reactions below will occur?

A) 3Hg (l) + 2Cr(NO3)3 (aq) - 3Hg(NO3)2 + 2Cr (s)
B) Zn (s) + MnI2 (aq) - ZnI2 (aq) + Mn (s)
C) SnCl2 (aq) + Cu (s) - Sn (s) + CuCl2 (aq)
D) 3FeBr2 (aq) + 2Au (s) - 3Fe (s) + 2AuBr3 (aq)
E) 2AgNO3 (aq) + Pb (s) - 2Ag (s) + Pb(NO3)2 (aq)
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25
Which solution has the same number of moles of solute A as 50.00 mL of 0.100M solution of NaOH?

A) 25.00 mL of 0.175M solution of A
B) 100.00 mL of 0.0500M solution of A
C) 30.00 mL of 0.145M solution of A
D) 20.00 mL of 0.200M solution of A
E) 50.00 mL of 0.125M solution of A
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26
The net ionic equation for formation of an aqueous solution of Al(NO3)3 via mixing solid Al(OH)3 and aqueous nitric acid is .

A) Al(OH)3 (s) + 3NO3- (aq) - 3OH- (aq) + Al(NO3)3 (s)
B) Al(OH)3 (s) + 3HNO3 (aq) - 3H2O (l) + Al(NO3)3 (aq)
C) Al(OH)3 (s) + 3H+ (aq) - 3H2O (l) + Al3+ (aq)
D) Al(OH)3 (s) + 3HNO3 (aq) - 3H2O (l) + Al3+ (aq) + NO3- (aq)
E) Al(OH)3 (s) + 3NO3- (aq) - 3OH- (aq) + Al(NO3)3 (aq)
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27
Which one of the following is a diprotic acid?

A) phosphoric acid
B) nitric acid
C) sulfuric acid
D) chloric acid
E) hydrofluroric acid
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28
Which combination will produce a precipitate?

A) AgNO3 (aq) and Ca(C2H3O2)2 (aq)
B) NaOH (aq) and HCl (aq)
C) NH4OH (aq) and HCl (aq)
D) NaCl (aq) and HC2H3O2 (aq)
E) NaOH (aq) and Fe(NO3)2 (aq)
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29
Which one of the following is not true concerning 2.00 L of 0.100 M solution of Ca3(PO4)2?

A) This solution contains 0.800 mol of oxygen atoms.
B) This solution contains 6.67 × 10- 2 mol of Ca2+.
C) There are 6.02 × 1022 phosphorus atoms in 500.0 mL of this solution.
D) This solution contains 0.200 mol of Ca3(PO4)2.
E) 1.00 L of this solution is required to furnish 0.300 mol of Ca2+ ions.
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30
Which compound has the atom with the highest oxidation number?

A) Al(NO2)3
B) MgSO3
C) CaS
D) Na3N
E) NH4Cl
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31
What volume (mL) of 7.48 × 10- 2 M phosphoric acid can be neutralized with 115 mL of 0.244 M sodium hydroxide?

A) 375
B) 750
C) 75.0
D) 125
E) 188
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32
A 0.100 M solution of will contain the highest concentration of potassium ions.

A) potassium phosphate
B) potassium iodide
C) potassium hypochlorite
D) potassium hydrogen carbonate
E) potassium oxide
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33
Which one of the following compounds is insoluble in water?

A) K2SO4
B) ZnS
C) AgNO3
D) Na2CO3
E) Fe(NO3)3
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34
Calculate the number of grams of solute in 500.0 mL of 0.189 M KOH.

A) 5.30 × 103
B) 5.30
C) 1.68 × 10- 3
D) 1.68
E) 148
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35
Of the species below, only is NOT an electrolyte.

A) Rb2SO4
B) NaCl
C) KOH
D) HCl
E) Ar
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36
Which of the following would require the largest volume of 0.100 M sodium hydroxide solution for neutralization?

A) 20.0 mL of 0.0500 M nitric acid
B) 15.0 mL of 0.0500 M hydrobromic acid
C) 5.0 mL of 0.0100 M sulfuric acid
D) 10.0 mL of 0.0500 M perchloric acid
E) 10.0 mL of 0.0500 M phosphoric acid
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37
Which one of the following is a weak acid?

A) HF
B) HClO4
C) HI
D) HCl
E) HNO3
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38
What mass (g) of CaF2 is formed when 47.8 mL of 0.334 M NaF is treated with an excess of aqueous calcium nitrate?

A) 2.49
B) 0.472
C) 1.25
D) 0.623
E) 0.943
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39
The net ionic equation for formation of an aqueous solution of NiI2 accompanied by evolution of C O2 gas via mixing solid NiCO3 and aqueous hydriodic acid is .

A) NiCO3 (s) + 2HI (aq) -H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + Ni2+ (aq) + 2I- (aq)
B) NiCO3 (s) + 2HI (aq) - 2H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + NiI2 (aq)
C) NiCO3 (s) + 2H+ (aq) -H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + Ni2+ (aq)
D) NiCO3 (s) + I- (aq) - 2H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + Ni2+ (aq) + HI (aq)
E) 2NiCO3 (s) + HI (aq) - 2H2O (l) + CO2 (g) + 2Ni2+ (aq)
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40
A 13.8 mL aliquot of 0.176 M H3PO4 (aq) is to be titrated with 0.110 M NaOH (aq). What volume (mL) of base will it take to reach the equivalence point?

A) 20.9
B) 7.29
C) 199
D) 66.2
E) 22.1
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41
Which of the following reactions will not occur as written?

A) Mg (s) + Ca(OH)2 (aq) - Ca (s) + Mg(OH)2 (aq)
B) Co (s) + 2AgCl (aq) - 2Ag (s) + CoCl2 (aq)
C) Sn (s) + 2AgNO3 (aq) - 2Ag (s) + Sn(NO3)2 (aq)
D) Co (s) + 2HI (aq) -H2 (g) + CoI2 (aq)
E) Zn (s) + Pb(NO3)2 (aq) - Pb (s) + Zn(NO3)2 (aq)
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42
What mass (g) of barium iodide is contained in 250 mL of a barium iodide solution that has an iodide ion concentration of 0.193 M?

A) 9.44
B) 18.9
C) 0.024
D) 37.7
E) 0.048
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43
is an oxidation reaction.

A) Ice melting in a soft drink
B) The reaction of sodium chloride with lead nitrate to form lead chloride and sodium nitrate
C) Neutralization of HCl by NaOH
D) Rusting of iron
E) Table salt dissolving in water for cooking vegetables
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44
The balanced reaction between aqueous nitric acid and aqueous strontium hydroxide is

A) HNO3 (aq) + Sr(OH)2 (aq) - Sr(NO3)2 (aq) + H2 (g)
B) 2HNO3 (aq) + Sr(OH)2 (aq) - 2H2O (l) + Sr(NO3)2 (aq)
C) HNO3 (aq) + SrOH (aq) -H2O (l) + SrNO3 (aq)
D) 2HNO3 (aq) + Sr(OH)2 (aq) - Sr(NO3)2 (aq) + 2H2 (g)
E) HNO3 (aq) + Sr(OH)2 (aq) -H2O (l) + Sr(NO3)2 (aq)
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45
What volume (mL) of 7.48 × 10- 2 M perchloric acid can be neutralized with 115 mL of 0.244 M sodium hydroxide?

A) 188
B) 375
C) 125
D) 8.60
E) 750
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46
A stock solution of HNO3 is prepared and found to contain 13.5 M of HNO3. If 25.0 mL of the stock solution is diluted to a final volume of 0.500 L, the concentration of the diluted solution is M.

A) 1.48
B) 0.270
C) 675
D) 0.675
E) 270
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47
Oxidation and mean essentially the same thing.

A) reduction
B) activity
C) decomposition
D) corrosion
E) metathesis
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48
The net ionic equation for the dissolution of zinc metal in aqueous hydrobromic acid is .

A) Zn (s) + 2HBr (aq) - ZnBr2 (aq) + 2H+ (aq)
B) Zn (s) + 2H+ (aq) -Zn2+ (aq) + H2 (g)
C) 2Zn (s) + H+ (aq) - 2Zn2+ (aq) + H2 (g)
D) Zn (s) + 2Br- (aq) - ZnBr2 (aq)
E) Zn (s) + 2HBr (aq) - ZnBr2 (s) + 2H+ (aq)
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49
A 0.200 M K2SO4 solution is produced by .

A) dissolving 20.2 g of K2SO4 in water and diluting to 250.0 mL, then diluting 25.0 mL of this solution to a total volume of 500.0 mL
B) diluting 20.0 mL of 5.00 M K2SO4 solution to 500.0 mL
C) dissolving 43.6 g of K2SO4 in water and diluting to a total volume of 250.0 mL
D) dilution of 1.00 mL of 250 M K2SO3 to 1.00 L
E) dilution of 250.0 mL of 1.00 M K2SO4 to 1.00 L
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50
In which reaction does the oxidation number of oxygen increase?

A) 2 SO2 (g) + O2 (g) -2 SO3 (g)
B) HCl (aq) + NaOH (aq) -NaCl (aq) + H2O (l)
C) Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + K2SO4 (aq) -BaSO4 (s) + 2 KNO3 (aq)
D) 2 H2O (l) -2 H2 (g) + O2 (g)
E) MgO (s) + H2O (l) -Mg(OH)2 (s)
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51
What is the molarity of a NaOH solution if 28.2 mL of a 0.355 M H2SO4 solution is required to neutralize a 25.0- mL sample of the NaOH solution?

A) 0.400
B) 0.315
C) 125
D) 0.629
E) 0.801
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52
How many milliliters of 0.132 M HClO4 solution are needed to neutralize 50.00 mL of 0.0789 M NaOH?

A) 0.0120
B) 0.0335
C) 83.7
D) 29.9
E) 0.521
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53
A tenfold dilution of a sample solution can be obtained by taking .

A) 10 parts sample and 1 part solvent
B) 99 parts sample and 1 part solvent
C) 9 parts sample and 1 part solvent
D) 1 part sample and 10 parts solvent
E) 1 part sample and 9 parts solvent
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54
Lead ions can be precipitated from aqueous solutions by the addition of aqueous iodide:
<strong>Lead ions can be precipitated from aqueous solutions by the addition of aqueous iodide:   Lead iodide is virtually insoluble in water so that the reaction appears to go to completion. How many milliliters of 3.550 M HI(aq) must be added to a solution containing 0.700 mol of Pb(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2 </sub>(aq) to completely precipitate the lead?</strong> A) 0.197 B) 0.394 C) 394 D) 197 E) 2.54 × 10<sup>- </sup><sup>3</sup>
Lead iodide is virtually insoluble in water so that the reaction appears to go to completion. How many milliliters of 3.550 M HI(aq) must be added to a solution containing 0.700 mol of Pb(NO3)2 (aq) to completely precipitate the lead?

A) 0.197
B) 0.394
C) 394
D) 197
E) 2.54 × 10- 3
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55
Which one of the following solutions will have the greatest concentration of hydroxide ions?

A) 0.100 M ammonia
B) 0.100 M hydrochloric acid
C) 0.100 M beryllium hydroxide
D) 0.100 M rubidium hydroxide
E) 0.100 M magnesium hydroxide
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56
Sodium does not occur in nature as Na (s) because .

A) it is easily reduced to Na-
B) it reacts with water with great difficulty
C) it is easily oxidized to Na+
D) it is easily replaced by silver in its ores
E) it undergoes a disproportionation reaction to Na- and Na+
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57
Which one of the following is a correct expression for molarity?

A) mol solute/mL solvent
B) µmol solute/L solution
C) mol solute/kg solvent
D) mmol solute/mL solution
E) mol solute/L solvent
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58
A solution is prepared by mixing 50.0 mL of 0.100 M HCl and 10.0 mL of 0.200 M NaCl. What is the molarity of chloride ion in this solution?

A) 8.57
B) 0.183
C) 3.50
D) 0.0500
E) 0.117
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59
One method for removal of metal ions from a solution is to convert the metal to its elemental form so it can be filtered out as a solid. Which metal can be used to remove aluminum ions from solution?

A) zinc
B) copper
C) none of these
D) cobalt
E) lead
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60
In which species does sulfur have the highest oxidation number?

A) S8 (elemental form of sulfur)
B) H2SO3
C) K2SO4
D) SO2
E) H2S
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61
Oxidation is the _ and reduction is the .

A) gain of electrons, loss of electrons
B) gain of oxygen, loss of electrons
C) loss of oxygen, gain of electrons
D) gain of oxygen, loss of mass
E) loss of electrons, gain of electrons
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62
How many grams of CH3OH must be added to water to prepare 150mL of a solution that is 2.0 M CH3OH?
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63
The solvent in an aqueous solution is .
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64
You are given two clear solutions of the same unknown monoprotic acid, but with different concentrations. Which statement is true?

A) A smaller volume of the less concentrated solution contains the same number of moles of the acid compared to the more concentrated solution.
B) The product of concentration and volume of the less concentrated solution equals the product of concentration and volume of the more concentrated solution.
C) It would take more base solution (per milliliter of the unknown solution) to neutralize the more concentrated solution.
D) There is no chemical method designed to tell the two solutions apart.
E) If the same volume of each sample was taken, then more base solution would be required to neutralize the one with lower concentration.
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65
Aqueous potassium chloride will react with which one of the following in an exchange (metathesis) reaction?

A) lead nitrate
B) barium nitrate
C) sodium bromide
D) sodium chloride
E) calcium nitrate
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66
What volume (mL) of a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide (6.00 M) must be diluted to 200 mL to make a 0.88 M solution of sodium hydroxide?

A) 26.4
B) 176
C) 29.3
D) 50.0
E) 2.64
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67
When gold dissolves in aqua regia, into what form is the gold converted?
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68
Of the choices below, which would be the best for the lining of a tank intended for use in storage of hydrochloric acid?

A) tin
B) copper
C) iron
D) zinc
E) nickel
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69
How many moles of Co2+ are present in 0.150 L of a 0.200 M solution of CoI2?
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70
With which of the following will ammonium ion form an insoluble salt?

A) chloride
B) carbonate
C) sulfate
D) sulfate and carbonate
E) none of the above
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71
How many milliliters of a stock solution of 11.1 M HNO3 would be needed to prepare 0.500 L of 0.500 M HNO3?

A) 22.5
B) 44.4
C) 2.78
D) 0.0444
E) 0.0225
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72
What mass (g) of AgBr is formed when 35.5 mL of 0.184 M AgNO3 is treated with an excess of aqueous hydrobromic acid?

A) 188
B) 34.5
C) 1.44
D) 1.23
E) 53.6
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73
Oxidation cannot occur without .

A) reduction
B) oxygen
C) air
D) water
E) acid
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74
Which one of the following substances is produced during the reaction of an acid with a metal hydroxide?

A) O2
B) H2
C) H2O
D) NaOH
E) CO2
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75
Mixing 10.00 mL of an aqueous solution with 10.00 mL of water represents a .

A) tenfold dilution
B) neutralization
C) titration
D) twofold dilution
E) crystallization
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76
A solution is prepared by adding 1.60 g of solid NaCl to 50.0 mL of 0.100 M CaCl2. What is the molarity of chloride ion in the final solution? Assume that the volume of the final solution is 50.0 mL.

A) 0.547
B) 0.132
C) 0.232
D) 0.747
E) 0.647
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77
The balanced reaction between aqueous potassium hydroxide and aqueous acetic acid is

A) KOH (aq) + HC2H3O2 (aq) -H2KC2H3O (aq) + O2 (g)
B) KOH (aq) + HC2H3O2 (aq) - OH- (l) + HC2H3O2+ (aq) + K (s)
C) KOH (aq) + HC2H3O2 (aq) -H2C2H3O3 (aq) + K (s)
D) KOH (aq) + HC2H3O2 (aq) - KC2H3O3 (aq) + H2 (g)
E) KOH (aq) + HC2H3O2 (aq) -H2O (l) + KC2H3O2 ( aq)
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78
What is aqua regia?
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79
How many grams of NaOH (MW = 40.0) are there in 250.0 mL of a 0.275 M NaOH solution?
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80
Calculate the concentration (M) of sodium ions in a solution made by diluting 40.0 mL of a
0.474 M solution of sodium sulfide to a total volume of 300 mL.
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