Deck 49: Preparing for Surgery

Question 1

A routine hand washing for medical asepsis should take ____ seconds.

A) 10
B) 15
C) 30
D) 60

Answer 1

15

Question 2

Which of the following is not a chemical agent commonly used to sterilize certain surgical instruments?

A) dihydrogen monoxide
B) glutaraldehyde
C) chlorine dioxide
D) sodium hypochlorite

Answer 2

dihydrogen monoxide

Question 3

Adson forceps are used to:

A) pick up delicate tissue
B) remove splinters
C) close skin
D) grasp delicate tissue

Answer 3

grasp delicate tissue

Question 4

Which of the following terms is defined as the process of destroying all disease-causing microorganisms?

A) sanitizing
B) disinfection
C) cleansing
D) sterilization

Question 5

Which of the following is not a common surgical position?

A) prone
B) Fowler's
C) Trendelenburg
D) lithotomy

Question 6

Operating scissors are used to cut:

A) dressings and tissue
B) dressings and tape
C) tape and sutures
D) tissue

Question 7

Autoclaved items remain sterile if they have been properly processed and protected from moisture for ____ days.

A) 15
B) 20
C) 30
D) 45

Question 8

Prior to surgery,a patient's skin should be prepped with:

A) soap and water
B) a mild bleach solution
C) ammonia
D) an antiseptic

Question 9

Match each instrument component with its description or purpose.
Very sharp projections designed to hold the tissue when grasping

A)ring handle
B)thumb handle
C)ratchet
D)serrations
E)teeth

Question 10

A ____ needle holder is used to grasp suture needles.

A) Jones
B) Mosquito
C) Spencer
D) Olsen Hegar

Question 11

Surgical instruments should be soaked in a _____ solution containing a detergent and a solvent immediately after each use.

A) boiling
B) warm
C) room-temperature
D) chilled

Question 12

Match each instrument component with its description or purpose.
Locking mechanism designed to close in varying degrees to hold the instrument closed

A)ring handle
B)thumb handle
C)ratchet
D)serrations
E)teeth

Question 13

Which type of forceps are used to grasp towels and dressings and hold drape towels in place?

A) Brown
B) Backhaus
C) Thumb
D) Judd-Allis

Question 14

Match each instrument component with its description or purpose.
Designed to allow the thumb and finger to be inserted into the rings

A)ring handle
B)thumb handle
C)ratchet
D)serrations
E)teeth

Question 15

On the day of surgery,a patient should not wear:

A) clothing that is easy to put on and take off
B) clothing appropriate for the anatomical area of surgery
C) restrictive clothing
D) loose-fitting clothing

Question 16

Sterilization can occur via all but which of the following methods?

A) autoclave
B) soap and hot water
C) dry heat
D) gas

Question 17

The process of maintaining sterility throughout a surgical procedure is called ____ technique.

A) aseptic
B) anesthetic
C) antimicrobial
D) hemostatic

Question 18

Which of these statements is false?

A) A surgical instrument's function can often be determined by visual inspection.
B) Surgical instruments typically have numerous functions.
C) The surgical instruments used in a medical office are very costly.
D) All surgical instruments must be properly labeled and sterilized.

Question 19

Surgical instruments should be placed in a container made of _____ to prevent damage to their points and cutting edges.

A) plastic
B) stainless steel
C) copper
D) wood

Question 20

Match each instrument component with its description or purpose.
Similar to the handle of a tweezer that is squeezed between the thumb and finger

A)ring handle
B)thumb handle
C)ratchet
D)serrations
E)teeth

Question 21

Match each surgical instrument with its use.(Answers may be used more than once. )
Forceps

A)cutting
B)clamping or grasping
C)dilating/probing

Question 22

Match each surgical instrument with its use.(Answers may be used more than once. )
Scissors

A)cutting
B)clamping or grasping
C)dilating/probing

Question 23

Match each term with its definition.
When assisting with this type of procedure,preparation of the skin is simply to apply a product such as alcohol

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 24

Match each term with its definition.
Process in which sterilization is accomplished by raising the temperature of surgical instruments to the designated temperature that renders them sterile

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 25

Match each surgical instrument with its use.(Answers may be used more than once. )
Specula

A)cutting
B)clamping or grasping
C)dilating/probing

Question 26

Match each surgical instrument with its use.(Answers may be used more than once. )
Needle holders

A)cutting
B)clamping or grasping
C)dilating/probing

Question 27

Match each surgical instrument with its use.(Answers may be used more than once. )
Scalpels

A)cutting
B)clamping or grasping
C)dilating/probing

Question 28

Match each term with its definition.
Must be completed when the patient arrives for surgery

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 29

Match each surgical instrument with its use.(Answers may be used more than once. )
Probes

A)cutting
B)clamping or grasping
C)dilating/probing

Question 30

Match each surgical instrument with its use.(Answers may be used more than once. )
Clamps

A)cutting
B)clamping or grasping
C)dilating/probing

Question 31

Match each term with its definition.
Total removal of all microbes associated with diseases

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 32

Match each term with its definition.
Reaching over this will contaminate it

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 33

Match each instrument component with its description or purpose.
Little fissures engraved into the surface of the blades of hemostats and forceps designed to prevent slippage

A)ring handle
B)thumb handle
C)ratchet
D)serrations
E)teeth

Question 34

Match each surgical instrument with its use.(Answers may be used more than once. )
Scopes

A)cutting
B)clamping or grasping
C)dilating/probing

Question 35

Match each term with its definition.
Drapes are designed to prevent the spread of bacteria and this

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 36

Match each surgical instrument with its use.(Answers may be used more than once. )
Hemostats

A)cutting
B)clamping or grasping
C)dilating/probing

Question 37

Match each term with its definition.
This should not be worn during a surgical procedure because it harbors microbes

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 38

Match each term with its definition.
This should contain a special protein that breaks down blood and body fluids on the surface of surgical instruments

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 39

Match each term with its definition.
Aims to reduce the number of microbes associated with diseases

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 40

Match each surgical instrument with its use.(Answers may be used more than once. )
Retractors

A)cutting
B)clamping or grasping
C)dilating/probing

Question 41

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​Instrument used to hold a suture needle during the suturing process

A)​anesthetic
B)​aseptic technique
C)​contamination
D)​fenestrated
E)​forceps
F)​hemostat
G)​microbial
H)​microorganism
I)​needle holder
J)​postoperative (postop)

Question 42

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​​After or following a surgical procedure

A)​anesthetic
B)​aseptic technique
C)​contamination
D)​fenestrated
E)​forceps
F)​hemostat
G)​microbial
H)​microorganism
I)​needle holder
J)​postoperative (postop)

Question 43

Match each term with its definition.
Designed to inhibit and kill bacteria but should not take the place of proper hand washing

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 44

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​An instrument that permits viewing inside a body cavity

A)​preoperative (preop)
B)​ratchet
C)​retractor
D)​scrub
E)​serrations
F)​speculum
G)​surgical asepsis

Question 45

Match each term with its definition.
Often recommended prior to surgery to lessen the possibility of nausea and vomiting

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 46

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​Techniques used to destroy all pathogenic organisms before they can enter the body

A)​preoperative (preop)
B)​ratchet
C)​retractor
D)​scrub
E)​serrations
F)​speculum
G)​surgical asepsis

Question 47

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​Instrument used to hold back tissue,making the operative site easier to visualize

A)​preoperative (preop)
B)​ratchet
C)​retractor
D)​scrub
E)​serrations
F)​speculum
G)​surgical asepsis

Question 48

Match each term with its definition.
Applied to a patient's skin prior to surgery to reduce microbial growth

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 49

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​A microscopic living body not perceivable by the naked eye

A)​anesthetic
B)​aseptic technique
C)​contamination
D)​fenestrated
E)​forceps
F)​hemostat
G)​microbial
H)​microorganism
I)​needle holder
J)​postoperative (postop)

Question 50

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​An agent that produces insensibility to pain or touch,either generally or locally

A)​anesthetic
B)​aseptic technique
C)​contamination
D)​fenestrated
E)​forceps
F)​hemostat
G)​microbial
H)​microorganism
I)​needle holder
J)​postoperative (postop)

Question 51

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​A type of forceps

A)​anesthetic
B)​aseptic technique
C)​contamination
D)​fenestrated
E)​forceps
F)​hemostat
G)​microbial
H)​microorganism
I)​needle holder
J)​postoperative (postop)

Question 52

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​An instrument used to grasp tissue and to clamp blood vessels

A)​anesthetic
B)​aseptic technique
C)​contamination
D)​fenestrated
E)​forceps
F)​hemostat
G)​microbial
H)​microorganism
I)​needle holder
J)​postoperative (postop)

Question 53

Match each term with its definition.
A stainless steel removable instrument tray set on a movable stand that is positioned over or adjacent to a surgical site;it provides a place for sterile instruments and supplies used during surgery

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 54

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​Having a window or opening

A)​anesthetic
B)​aseptic technique
C)​contamination
D)​fenestrated
E)​forceps
F)​hemostat
G)​microbial
H)​microorganism
I)​needle holder
J)​postoperative (postop)

Question 55

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​The process of maintaining sterility throughout a surgical procedure

A)​anesthetic
B)​aseptic technique
C)​contamination
D)​fenestrated
E)​forceps
F)​hemostat
G)​microbial
H)​microorganism
I)​needle holder
J)​postoperative (postop)

Question 56

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​Locking mechanism of an instrument

A)​preoperative (preop)
B)​ratchet
C)​retractor
D)​scrub
E)​serrations
F)​speculum
G)​surgical asepsis

Question 57

Match each term with its definition.
Something that must be worn by anyone assisting in surgery

A)fasting
B)soaking solution
C)Mayo stand
D)sterile drape
E)medical asepsis
F)surgical asepsis
G)hand antiseptics
H)dry heat
I)jewelry
J)sterile gown
K)consent form
L)strikethrough
M)antiseptic
N)acupuncture

Question 58

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​Related to microbes

A)​anesthetic
B)​aseptic technique
C)​contamination
D)​fenestrated
E)​forceps
F)​hemostat
G)​microbial
H)​microorganism
I)​needle holder
J)​postoperative (postop)

Question 59

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​Specific and thorough hand washing procedure performed for six minutes before taking part in any sterile surgical procedure

A)​preoperative (preop)
B)​ratchet
C)​retractor
D)​scrub
E)​serrations
F)​speculum
G)​surgical asepsis

Question 60

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​Placed in contact with microorganisms

A)​anesthetic
B)​aseptic technique
C)​contamination
D)​fenestrated
E)​forceps
F)​hemostat
G)​microbial
H)​microorganism
I)​needle holder
J)​postoperative (postop)

Question 61

​Which of the following instruments is not used for dilating,probing,and visualizing?

A) ​Olsen Hegar needle holder
B) ​U.S.Army retractor
C) ​Van Buren urethral sound
D) ​Richardson retractor

Question 62

​Be sure to cover all points when scheduling a patient for a minor surgical procedure.Match the information provided to the patient to whether it is given at the time of scheduling the appointment or when the patient arrives for the appointment.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Advise patient of the amount of time to fast as instructed by provider if applicable

A)​when scheduling the appointment
B)​when the patient arrives for the appointment

Question 63

​Be sure to cover all points when scheduling a patient for a minor surgical procedure.Match the information provided to the patient to whether it is given at the time of scheduling the appointment or when the patient arrives for the appointment.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Advise patient the approximate length of time for procedure

A)​when scheduling the appointment
B)​when the patient arrives for the appointment

Question 64

​Which of the following statements is not true as a general rule to follow when cleaning and caring for instruments?

A) ​Blood,tissue,and other body fluids must be allowed to dry on an instrument.
B) ​The detergent in the soaking solution should be of a neutral pH,which will help prevent corrosion of the surfaces of the instrument.
C) ​Separate sharp instruments from others when cleaning and storing.
D) ​Damaged instruments should not be used and should be either repaired or replaced.

Question 65

​Be sure to cover all points when scheduling a patient for a minor surgical procedure.Match the information provided to the patient to whether it is given at the time of scheduling the appointment or when the patient arrives for the appointment.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Advise patient of the surgical procedure by providing printed education materials

A)​when scheduling the appointment
B)​when the patient arrives for the appointment

Question 66

​Be sure to cover all points when scheduling a patient for a minor surgical procedure.Match the information provided to the patient to whether it is given at the time of scheduling the appointment or when the patient arrives for the appointment.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Provide written instructions regarding the surgical procedure and follow-up care

A)​when scheduling the appointment
B)​when the patient arrives for the appointment

Question 67

​Be sure to cover all points when scheduling a patient for a minor surgical procedure.Match the information provided to the patient to whether it is given at the time of scheduling the appointment or when the patient arrives for the appointment.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Advise patient of the appropriate clothing to wear

A)​when scheduling the appointment
B)​when the patient arrives for the appointment

Question 68

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​Etchings located on the blades of an instrument to keep it from slipping

A)​preoperative (preop)
B)​ratchet
C)​retractor
D)​scrub
E)​serrations
F)​speculum
G)​surgical asepsis

Question 69

​Match the following terms to its description or definition.
​The preparatory period preceding surgery

A)​preoperative (preop)
B)​ratchet
C)​retractor
D)​scrub
E)​serrations
F)​speculum
G)​surgical asepsis

Question 70

​How long should you perform hand washing for surgical asepsis or surgical scrub?

A) -two to six minutes
B) ​at least 15 seconds
C) ​the length of time recommended by the facility
D) ​-one to three minutes

Question 71

​Be sure to cover all points when scheduling a patient for a minor surgical procedure.Match the information provided to the patient to whether it is given at the time of scheduling the appointment or when the patient arrives for the appointment.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Ensure that the patient has signed a surgical consent form

A)​when scheduling the appointment
B)​when the patient arrives for the appointment

Question 72

​Be sure to cover all points when scheduling a patient for a minor surgical procedure.Match the information provided to the patient to whether it is given at the time of scheduling the appointment or when the patient arrives for the appointment.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Ascertain whether the patient has any allergies to any medications,including topical preparations,latex products,and adhesive tapes

A)​when scheduling the appointment
B)​when the patient arrives for the appointment

Question 73

​Be sure to cover all points when scheduling a patient for a minor surgical procedure.Match the information provided to the patient to whether it is given at the time of scheduling the appointment or when the patient arrives for the appointment.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Advise the patient of the arrangements necessary for someone to accompany the patient and drive him or her home if necessary

A)​when scheduling the appointment
B)​when the patient arrives for the appointment

Question 74

​Be sure to cover all points when scheduling a patient for a minor surgical procedure.Match the information provided to the patient to whether it is given at the time of scheduling the appointment or when the patient arrives for the appointment.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Advise the patient of the anticipated time off work or arranging for home care

A)​when scheduling the appointment
B)​when the patient arrives for the appointment

Question 75

​Be sure to cover all points when scheduling a patient for a minor surgical procedure.Match the information provided to the patient to whether it is given at the time of scheduling the appointment or when the patient arrives for the appointment.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Answer any questions concerning procedure

A)​when scheduling the appointment
B)​when the patient arrives for the appointment