Deck 14: Applying Present and Future Values

Question 1

Present Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 0.9151 & 0.8890 & 0.8638 & 0.8396 & 0.8163 & 0.7938 & 0.7722 & 0.7513 & 0.7118 \\\hline 4 & 0.8885 & 0.8548 & 0.8227 & 0.7921 & 0.7629 & 0.7350 & 0.7084 & 0.6830 & 0.6355 \\\hline 5 & 0.8626 & 0.8219 & 0.7835 & 0.7473 & 0.7130 & 0.6806 & 0.6499 & 0.6209 & 0.5674 \\\hline 6 & 0.8375 & 0.7903 & 0.7462 & 0.7050 & 0.6663 & 0.6302 & 0.5963 & 0.5645 & 0.5066 \\\hline 7 & 0.8131 & 0.7599 & 0.7107 & 0.6651 & 0.6227 & 0.5835 & 0.5470 & 0.5132 & 0.4523 \\\hline 8 & 0.7894 & 0.7307 & 0.6768 & 0.6274 & 0.5820 & 0.5403 & 0.5019 & 0.4665 & 0.4039 \\\hline 9 & 0.7664 & 0.7026 & 0.6446 & 0.5919 & 0.5439 & 0.5002 & 0.4604 & 0.4241 & 0.3606 \\\hline 10 & 0.7441 & 0.6756 & 0.6139 & 0.5584 & 0.5083 & 0.4632 & 0.4224 & 0.3855 & 0.3220 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 1.0927 & 1.1249 & 1.1576 & 1.1910 & 1.2250 & 1.2597 & 1.2950 & 1.3310 & 1.4049 \\\hline 4 & 1.1255 & 1.1699 & 1.2155 & 1.2625 & 1.3108 & 1.3605 & 1.4116 & 1.4641 & 1.5735 \\\hline 5 & 1.1593 & 1.2167 & 1.2763 & 1.3382 & 1.4026 & 1.4693 & 1.5386 & 1.6105 & 1.7623 \\\hline 6 & 1.1941 & 1.2653 & 1.3401 & 1.4185 & 1.5007 & 1.5869 & 1.6771 & 1.7716 & 1.9738 \\\hline 7 & 1.2299 & 1.3159 & 1.4071 & 1.5036 & 1.6058 & 1.7138 & 1.8280 & 1.9487 & 2.2107 \\\hline 8 & 1.2668 & 1.3686 & 1.4775 & 1.5938 & 1.7182 & 1.8509 & 1.9926 & 2.1436 & 2.4760 \\\hline 9 & 1.3048 & 1.4233 & 1.5513 & 1.6895 & 1.8385 & 1.9990 & 2.1719 & 2.3579 & 2.7731 \\\hline 10 & 1.3439 & 1.4802 & 1.6289 & 1.7908 & 1.9672 & 2.1589 & 2.3674 & 2.5937 & 3.1058 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Present Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 2.8286 & 2.7751 & 2.7232 & 2.6730 & 2.6243 & 2.5771 & 2.5313 & 2.4869 & 2.4018 \\\hline 4 & 3.7171 & 3.6299 & 3.5460 & 3.4651 & 3.3872 & 3.3121 & 3.2397 & 3.1699 & 3.0373 \\\hline 5 & 4.5797 & 4.4518 & 4.3295 & 4.2124 & 4.1002 & 3.9927 & 3.8897 & 3.7908 & 3.6048 \\\hline 6 & 5.4172 & 5.2421 & 5.0757 & 4.9173 & 4.7665 & 4.6229 & 4.4859 & 4.3553 & 4.1114 \\\hline 7 & 6.2303 & 6.0021 & 5.7864 & 5.5824 & 5.3893 & 5.2064 & 5.0330 & 4.8684 & 4.5638 \\\hline 8 & 7.0197 & 6.7327 & 6.4632 & 6.2098 & 5.9713 & 5.7466 & 5.5348 & 5.3349 & 4.9676 \\\hline 9 & 7.7861 & 7.4353 & 7.1078 & 6.8017 & 6.5152 & 6.2469 & 5.9952 & 5.7950 & 5.3282 \\\hline 10 & 8.5302 & 8.1109 & 7.7217 & 7.3601 & 7.0236 & 6.7101 & 6.4177 & 6.1446 & 5.6502 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 3.0909 & 3.1216 & 3.1525 & 3.1836 & 3.2149 & 3.2464 & 3.2781 & 3.3100 & 3.3744 \\\hline 4 & 4.1836 & 4.2465 & 4.3101 & 4.3746 & 4.4399 & 4.5061 & 4.5731 & 4.6410 & 4.7793 \\\hline 5 & 5.3091 & 5.4163 & 5.5256 & 5.6371 & 5.7507 & 5.8666 & 5.9847 & 6.1051 & 6.3528 \\\hline 6 & 6.4684 & 6.6330 & 6.8019 & 6.9753 & 7.1533 & 7.3359 & 7.5233 & 7.7156 & 8.1152 \\\hline 7 & 7.6625 & 7.8983 & 8.1420 & 8.3938 & 8.6540 & 8.9228 & 9.2004 & 9.4872 & 10.0890 \\\hline 8 & 8.8923 & 9.2142 & 9.5491 & 9.8975 & 10.2598 & 10.6366 & 11.0285 & 11.4359 & 12.2997 \\\hline 9 & 10.1591 & 10.5828 & 11.0266 & 11.4913 & 11.9780 & 12.4876 & 13.0210 & 13.5795 & 14.7757 \\\hline 10 & 11.4639 & 12.0061 & 12.5779 & 13.1808 & 13.8164 & 14.4866 & 15.1929 & 15.9374 & 17.5487 \\\hline\end{array}$$ The present value of eight $5,000 semiannual payments invested for 4 years at 8% compounded semiannually is $33,663.50.(PV of $1,FV of $1,PVA of $1,and FVA of $1)(Use appropriate factor(s)from the tables provided.)

Answer 1

True

Question 2

Present Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 0.9151 & 0.8890 & 0.8638 & 0.8396 & 0.8163 & 0.7938 & 0.7722 & 0.7513 & 0.7118 \\\hline 4 & 0.8885 & 0.8548 & 0.8227 & 0.7921 & 0.7629 & 0.7350 & 0.7084 & 0.6830 & 0.6355 \\\hline 5 & 0.8626 & 0.8219 & 0.7835 & 0.7473 & 0.7130 & 0.6806 & 0.6499 & 0.6209 & 0.5674 \\\hline 6 & 0.8375 & 0.7903 & 0.7462 & 0.7050 & 0.6663 & 0.6302 & 0.5963 & 0.5645 & 0.5066 \\\hline 7 & 0.8131 & 0.7599 & 0.7107 & 0.6651 & 0.6227 & 0.5835 & 0.5470 & 0.5132 & 0.4523 \\\hline 8 & 0.7894 & 0.7307 & 0.6768 & 0.6274 & 0.5820 & 0.5403 & 0.5019 & 0.4665 & 0.4039 \\\hline 9 & 0.7664 & 0.7026 & 0.6446 & 0.5919 & 0.5439 & 0.5002 & 0.4604 & 0.4241 & 0.3606 \\\hline 10 & 0.7441 & 0.6756 & 0.6139 & 0.5584 & 0.5083 & 0.4632 & 0.4224 & 0.3855 & 0.3220 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 1.0927 & 1.1249 & 1.1576 & 1.1910 & 1.2250 & 1.2597 & 1.2950 & 1.3310 & 1.4049 \\\hline 4 & 1.1255 & 1.1699 & 1.2155 & 1.2625 & 1.3108 & 1.3605 & 1.4116 & 1.4641 & 1.5735 \\\hline 5 & 1.1593 & 1.2167 & 1.2763 & 1.3382 & 1.4026 & 1.4693 & 1.5386 & 1.6105 & 1.7623 \\\hline 6 & 1.1941 & 1.2653 & 1.3401 & 1.4185 & 1.5007 & 1.5869 & 1.6771 & 1.7716 & 1.9738 \\\hline 7 & 1.2299 & 1.3159 & 1.4071 & 1.5036 & 1.6058 & 1.7138 & 1.8280 & 1.9487 & 2.2107 \\\hline 8 & 1.2668 & 1.3686 & 1.4775 & 1.5938 & 1.7182 & 1.8509 & 1.9926 & 2.1436 & 2.4760 \\\hline 9 & 1.3048 & 1.4233 & 1.5513 & 1.6895 & 1.8385 & 1.9990 & 2.1719 & 2.3579 & 2.7731 \\\hline 10 & 1.3439 & 1.4802 & 1.6289 & 1.7908 & 1.9672 & 2.1589 & 2.3674 & 2.5937 & 3.1058 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Present Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 2.8286 & 2.7751 & 2.7232 & 2.6730 & 2.6243 & 2.5771 & 2.5313 & 2.4869 & 2.4018 \\\hline 4 & 3.7171 & 3.6299 & 3.5460 & 3.4651 & 3.3872 & 3.3121 & 3.2397 & 3.1699 & 3.0373 \\\hline 5 & 4.5797 & 4.4518 & 4.3295 & 4.2124 & 4.1002 & 3.9927 & 3.8897 & 3.7908 & 3.6048 \\\hline 6 & 5.4172 & 5.2421 & 5.0757 & 4.9173 & 4.7665 & 4.6229 & 4.4859 & 4.3553 & 4.1114 \\\hline 7 & 6.2303 & 6.0021 & 5.7864 & 5.5824 & 5.3893 & 5.2064 & 5.0330 & 4.8684 & 4.5638 \\\hline 8 & 7.0197 & 6.7327 & 6.4632 & 6.2098 & 5.9713 & 5.7466 & 5.5348 & 5.3349 & 4.9676 \\\hline 9 & 7.7861 & 7.4353 & 7.1078 & 6.8017 & 6.5152 & 6.2469 & 5.9952 & 5.7950 & 5.3282 \\\hline 10 & 8.5302 & 8.1109 & 7.7217 & 7.3601 & 7.0236 & 6.7101 & 6.4177 & 6.1446 & 5.6502 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 3.0909 & 3.1216 & 3.1525 & 3.1836 & 3.2149 & 3.2464 & 3.2781 & 3.3100 & 3.3744 \\\hline 4 & 4.1836 & 4.2465 & 4.3101 & 4.3746 & 4.4399 & 4.5061 & 4.5731 & 4.6410 & 4.7793 \\\hline 5 & 5.3091 & 5.4163 & 5.5256 & 5.6371 & 5.7507 & 5.8666 & 5.9847 & 6.1051 & 6.3528 \\\hline 6 & 6.4684 & 6.6330 & 6.8019 & 6.9753 & 7.1533 & 7.3359 & 7.5233 & 7.7156 & 8.1152 \\\hline 7 & 7.6625 & 7.8983 & 8.1420 & 8.3938 & 8.6540 & 8.9228 & 9.2004 & 9.4872 & 10.0890 \\\hline 8 & 8.8923 & 9.2142 & 9.5491 & 9.8975 & 10.2598 & 10.6366 & 11.0285 & 11.4359 & 12.2997 \\\hline 9 & 10.1591 & 10.5828 & 11.0266 & 11.4913 & 11.9780 & 12.4876 & 13.0210 & 13.5795 & 14.7757 \\\hline 10 & 11.4639 & 12.0061 & 12.5779 & 13.1808 & 13.8164 & 14.4866 & 15.1929 & 15.9374 & 17.5487 \\\hline\end{array}$$ The present value of $2,000 to be received nine years from today at 8% interest compounded annually is $1,000.40.(PV of $1,FV of $1,PVA of $1,and FVA of $1)(Use appropriate factor(s)from the tables provided.)

Answer 2

True

Question 3

The present value of 1 formula is often useful when a borrowed asset must be repaid in full at a later date and the borrower wants to know the worth of the asset at the future date.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

Present Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 0.9151 & 0.8890 & 0.8638 & 0.8396 & 0.8163 & 0.7938 & 0.7722 & 0.7513 & 0.7118 \\\hline 4 & 0.8885 & 0.8548 & 0.8227 & 0.7921 & 0.7629 & 0.7350 & 0.7084 & 0.6830 & 0.6355 \\\hline 5 & 0.8626 & 0.8219 & 0.7835 & 0.7473 & 0.7130 & 0.6806 & 0.6499 & 0.6209 & 0.5674 \\\hline 6 & 0.8375 & 0.7903 & 0.7462 & 0.7050 & 0.6663 & 0.6302 & 0.5963 & 0.5645 & 0.5066 \\\hline 7 & 0.8131 & 0.7599 & 0.7107 & 0.6651 & 0.6227 & 0.5835 & 0.5470 & 0.5132 & 0.4523 \\\hline 8 & 0.7894 & 0.7307 & 0.6768 & 0.6274 & 0.5820 & 0.5403 & 0.5019 & 0.4665 & 0.4039 \\\hline 9 & 0.7664 & 0.7026 & 0.6446 & 0.5919 & 0.5439 & 0.5002 & 0.4604 & 0.4241 & 0.3606 \\\hline 10 & 0.7441 & 0.6756 & 0.6139 & 0.5584 & 0.5083 & 0.4632 & 0.4224 & 0.3855 & 0.3220 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 1.0927 & 1.1249 & 1.1576 & 1.1910 & 1.2250 & 1.2597 & 1.2950 & 1.3310 & 1.4049 \\\hline 4 & 1.1255 & 1.1699 & 1.2155 & 1.2625 & 1.3108 & 1.3605 & 1.4116 & 1.4641 & 1.5735 \\\hline 5 & 1.1593 & 1.2167 & 1.2763 & 1.3382 & 1.4026 & 1.4693 & 1.5386 & 1.6105 & 1.7623 \\\hline 6 & 1.1941 & 1.2653 & 1.3401 & 1.4185 & 1.5007 & 1.5869 & 1.6771 & 1.7716 & 1.9738 \\\hline 7 & 1.2299 & 1.3159 & 1.4071 & 1.5036 & 1.6058 & 1.7138 & 1.8280 & 1.9487 & 2.2107 \\\hline 8 & 1.2668 & 1.3686 & 1.4775 & 1.5938 & 1.7182 & 1.8509 & 1.9926 & 2.1436 & 2.4760 \\\hline 9 & 1.3048 & 1.4233 & 1.5513 & 1.6895 & 1.8385 & 1.9990 & 2.1719 & 2.3579 & 2.7731 \\\hline 10 & 1.3439 & 1.4802 & 1.6289 & 1.7908 & 1.9672 & 2.1589 & 2.3674 & 2.5937 & 3.1058 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Present Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 2.8286 & 2.7751 & 2.7232 & 2.6730 & 2.6243 & 2.5771 & 2.5313 & 2.4869 & 2.4018 \\\hline 4 & 3.7171 & 3.6299 & 3.5460 & 3.4651 & 3.3872 & 3.3121 & 3.2397 & 3.1699 & 3.0373 \\\hline 5 & 4.5797 & 4.4518 & 4.3295 & 4.2124 & 4.1002 & 3.9927 & 3.8897 & 3.7908 & 3.6048 \\\hline 6 & 5.4172 & 5.2421 & 5.0757 & 4.9173 & 4.7665 & 4.6229 & 4.4859 & 4.3553 & 4.1114 \\\hline 7 & 6.2303 & 6.0021 & 5.7864 & 5.5824 & 5.3893 & 5.2064 & 5.0330 & 4.8684 & 4.5638 \\\hline 8 & 7.0197 & 6.7327 & 6.4632 & 6.2098 & 5.9713 & 5.7466 & 5.5348 & 5.3349 & 4.9676 \\\hline 9 & 7.7861 & 7.4353 & 7.1078 & 6.8017 & 6.5152 & 6.2469 & 5.9952 & 5.7950 & 5.3282 \\\hline 10 & 8.5302 & 8.1109 & 7.7217 & 7.3601 & 7.0236 & 6.7101 & 6.4177 & 6.1446 & 5.6502 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 3.0909 & 3.1216 & 3.1525 & 3.1836 & 3.2149 & 3.2464 & 3.2781 & 3.3100 & 3.3744 \\\hline 4 & 4.1836 & 4.2465 & 4.3101 & 4.3746 & 4.4399 & 4.5061 & 4.5731 & 4.6410 & 4.7793 \\\hline 5 & 5.3091 & 5.4163 & 5.5256 & 5.6371 & 5.7507 & 5.8666 & 5.9847 & 6.1051 & 6.3528 \\\hline 6 & 6.4684 & 6.6330 & 6.8019 & 6.9753 & 7.1533 & 7.3359 & 7.5233 & 7.7156 & 8.1152 \\\hline 7 & 7.6625 & 7.8983 & 8.1420 & 8.3938 & 8.6540 & 8.9228 & 9.2004 & 9.4872 & 10.0890 \\\hline 8 & 8.8923 & 9.2142 & 9.5491 & 9.8975 & 10.2598 & 10.6366 & 11.0285 & 11.4359 & 12.2997 \\\hline 9 & 10.1591 & 10.5828 & 11.0266 & 11.4913 & 11.9780 & 12.4876 & 13.0210 & 13.5795 & 14.7757 \\\hline 10 & 11.4639 & 12.0061 & 12.5779 & 13.1808 & 13.8164 & 14.4866 & 15.1929 & 15.9374 & 17.5487 \\\hline\end{array}$$ The future value of $100 compounded semiannually for 3 years at 12% equals $140.49.(PV of $1,FV of $1,PVA of $1,and FVA of $1)(Use appropriate factor(s)from the tables provided.)

Question 5

From the perspective of an account holder,a savings account is a liability with interest.

Question 6

Present and future value computations enable companies to measure or estimate the interest component of holding assets or liabilities over time.

Question 7

Present Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 0.9151 & 0.8890 & 0.8638 & 0.8396 & 0.8163 & 0.7938 & 0.7722 & 0.7513 & 0.7118 \\\hline 4 & 0.8885 & 0.8548 & 0.8227 & 0.7921 & 0.7629 & 0.7350 & 0.7084 & 0.6830 & 0.6355 \\\hline 5 & 0.8626 & 0.8219 & 0.7835 & 0.7473 & 0.7130 & 0.6806 & 0.6499 & 0.6209 & 0.5674 \\\hline 6 & 0.8375 & 0.7903 & 0.7462 & 0.7050 & 0.6663 & 0.6302 & 0.5963 & 0.5645 & 0.5066 \\\hline 7 & 0.8131 & 0.7599 & 0.7107 & 0.6651 & 0.6227 & 0.5835 & 0.5470 & 0.5132 & 0.4523 \\\hline 8 & 0.7894 & 0.7307 & 0.6768 & 0.6274 & 0.5820 & 0.5403 & 0.5019 & 0.4665 & 0.4039 \\\hline 9 & 0.7664 & 0.7026 & 0.6446 & 0.5919 & 0.5439 & 0.5002 & 0.4604 & 0.4241 & 0.3606 \\\hline 10 & 0.7441 & 0.6756 & 0.6139 & 0.5584 & 0.5083 & 0.4632 & 0.4224 & 0.3855 & 0.3220 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 1.0927 & 1.1249 & 1.1576 & 1.1910 & 1.2250 & 1.2597 & 1.2950 & 1.3310 & 1.4049 \\\hline 4 & 1.1255 & 1.1699 & 1.2155 & 1.2625 & 1.3108 & 1.3605 & 1.4116 & 1.4641 & 1.5735 \\\hline 5 & 1.1593 & 1.2167 & 1.2763 & 1.3382 & 1.4026 & 1.4693 & 1.5386 & 1.6105 & 1.7623 \\\hline 6 & 1.1941 & 1.2653 & 1.3401 & 1.4185 & 1.5007 & 1.5869 & 1.6771 & 1.7716 & 1.9738 \\\hline 7 & 1.2299 & 1.3159 & 1.4071 & 1.5036 & 1.6058 & 1.7138 & 1.8280 & 1.9487 & 2.2107 \\\hline 8 & 1.2668 & 1.3686 & 1.4775 & 1.5938 & 1.7182 & 1.8509 & 1.9926 & 2.1436 & 2.4760 \\\hline 9 & 1.3048 & 1.4233 & 1.5513 & 1.6895 & 1.8385 & 1.9990 & 2.1719 & 2.3579 & 2.7731 \\\hline 10 & 1.3439 & 1.4802 & 1.6289 & 1.7908 & 1.9672 & 2.1589 & 2.3674 & 2.5937 & 3.1058 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Present Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 2.8286 & 2.7751 & 2.7232 & 2.6730 & 2.6243 & 2.5771 & 2.5313 & 2.4869 & 2.4018 \\\hline 4 & 3.7171 & 3.6299 & 3.5460 & 3.4651 & 3.3872 & 3.3121 & 3.2397 & 3.1699 & 3.0373 \\\hline 5 & 4.5797 & 4.4518 & 4.3295 & 4.2124 & 4.1002 & 3.9927 & 3.8897 & 3.7908 & 3.6048 \\\hline 6 & 5.4172 & 5.2421 & 5.0757 & 4.9173 & 4.7665 & 4.6229 & 4.4859 & 4.3553 & 4.1114 \\\hline 7 & 6.2303 & 6.0021 & 5.7864 & 5.5824 & 5.3893 & 5.2064 & 5.0330 & 4.8684 & 4.5638 \\\hline 8 & 7.0197 & 6.7327 & 6.4632 & 6.2098 & 5.9713 & 5.7466 & 5.5348 & 5.3349 & 4.9676 \\\hline 9 & 7.7861 & 7.4353 & 7.1078 & 6.8017 & 6.5152 & 6.2469 & 5.9952 & 5.7950 & 5.3282 \\\hline 10 & 8.5302 & 8.1109 & 7.7217 & 7.3601 & 7.0236 & 6.7101 & 6.4177 & 6.1446 & 5.6502 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 3.0909 & 3.1216 & 3.1525 & 3.1836 & 3.2149 & 3.2464 & 3.2781 & 3.3100 & 3.3744 \\\hline 4 & 4.1836 & 4.2465 & 4.3101 & 4.3746 & 4.4399 & 4.5061 & 4.5731 & 4.6410 & 4.7793 \\\hline 5 & 5.3091 & 5.4163 & 5.5256 & 5.6371 & 5.7507 & 5.8666 & 5.9847 & 6.1051 & 6.3528 \\\hline 6 & 6.4684 & 6.6330 & 6.8019 & 6.9753 & 7.1533 & 7.3359 & 7.5233 & 7.7156 & 8.1152 \\\hline 7 & 7.6625 & 7.8983 & 8.1420 & 8.3938 & 8.6540 & 8.9228 & 9.2004 & 9.4872 & 10.0890 \\\hline 8 & 8.8923 & 9.2142 & 9.5491 & 9.8975 & 10.2598 & 10.6366 & 11.0285 & 11.4359 & 12.2997 \\\hline 9 & 10.1591 & 10.5828 & 11.0266 & 11.4913 & 11.9780 & 12.4876 & 13.0210 & 13.5795 & 14.7757 \\\hline 10 & 11.4639 & 12.0061 & 12.5779 & 13.1808 & 13.8164 & 14.4866 & 15.1929 & 15.9374 & 17.5487 \\\hline\end{array}$$ The present value of $5,000 per year for three years at 12% compounded annually is $12,009.(PV of $1,FV of $1,PVA of $1,and FVA of $1)(Use appropriate factor(s)from the tables provided.)

Question 8

In a present value or future value table,the length of one time period may be interpreted as one year,one month,or any other length of time.

Question 9

The present value of an annuity table can be used to determine the value today of a series of payments to be received in the future.

Question 10

The number of periods in a future value calculation may only be expressed in years.

Question 11

Future value can be found if the interest rate (i),the number of periods (n),and the present value (p)are known.

Question 12

Present Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 0.9151 & 0.8890 & 0.8638 & 0.8396 & 0.8163 & 0.7938 & 0.7722 & 0.7513 & 0.7118 \\\hline 4 & 0.8885 & 0.8548 & 0.8227 & 0.7921 & 0.7629 & 0.7350 & 0.7084 & 0.6830 & 0.6355 \\\hline 5 & 0.8626 & 0.8219 & 0.7835 & 0.7473 & 0.7130 & 0.6806 & 0.6499 & 0.6209 & 0.5674 \\\hline 6 & 0.8375 & 0.7903 & 0.7462 & 0.7050 & 0.6663 & 0.6302 & 0.5963 & 0.5645 & 0.5066 \\\hline 7 & 0.8131 & 0.7599 & 0.7107 & 0.6651 & 0.6227 & 0.5835 & 0.5470 & 0.5132 & 0.4523 \\\hline 8 & 0.7894 & 0.7307 & 0.6768 & 0.6274 & 0.5820 & 0.5403 & 0.5019 & 0.4665 & 0.4039 \\\hline 9 & 0.7664 & 0.7026 & 0.6446 & 0.5919 & 0.5439 & 0.5002 & 0.4604 & 0.4241 & 0.3606 \\\hline 10 & 0.7441 & 0.6756 & 0.6139 & 0.5584 & 0.5083 & 0.4632 & 0.4224 & 0.3855 & 0.3220 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 1.0927 & 1.1249 & 1.1576 & 1.1910 & 1.2250 & 1.2597 & 1.2950 & 1.3310 & 1.4049 \\\hline 4 & 1.1255 & 1.1699 & 1.2155 & 1.2625 & 1.3108 & 1.3605 & 1.4116 & 1.4641 & 1.5735 \\\hline 5 & 1.1593 & 1.2167 & 1.2763 & 1.3382 & 1.4026 & 1.4693 & 1.5386 & 1.6105 & 1.7623 \\\hline 6 & 1.1941 & 1.2653 & 1.3401 & 1.4185 & 1.5007 & 1.5869 & 1.6771 & 1.7716 & 1.9738 \\\hline 7 & 1.2299 & 1.3159 & 1.4071 & 1.5036 & 1.6058 & 1.7138 & 1.8280 & 1.9487 & 2.2107 \\\hline 8 & 1.2668 & 1.3686 & 1.4775 & 1.5938 & 1.7182 & 1.8509 & 1.9926 & 2.1436 & 2.4760 \\\hline 9 & 1.3048 & 1.4233 & 1.5513 & 1.6895 & 1.8385 & 1.9990 & 2.1719 & 2.3579 & 2.7731 \\\hline 10 & 1.3439 & 1.4802 & 1.6289 & 1.7908 & 1.9672 & 2.1589 & 2.3674 & 2.5937 & 3.1058 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Present Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 2.8286 & 2.7751 & 2.7232 & 2.6730 & 2.6243 & 2.5771 & 2.5313 & 2.4869 & 2.4018 \\\hline 4 & 3.7171 & 3.6299 & 3.5460 & 3.4651 & 3.3872 & 3.3121 & 3.2397 & 3.1699 & 3.0373 \\\hline 5 & 4.5797 & 4.4518 & 4.3295 & 4.2124 & 4.1002 & 3.9927 & 3.8897 & 3.7908 & 3.6048 \\\hline 6 & 5.4172 & 5.2421 & 5.0757 & 4.9173 & 4.7665 & 4.6229 & 4.4859 & 4.3553 & 4.1114 \\\hline 7 & 6.2303 & 6.0021 & 5.7864 & 5.5824 & 5.3893 & 5.2064 & 5.0330 & 4.8684 & 4.5638 \\\hline 8 & 7.0197 & 6.7327 & 6.4632 & 6.2098 & 5.9713 & 5.7466 & 5.5348 & 5.3349 & 4.9676 \\\hline 9 & 7.7861 & 7.4353 & 7.1078 & 6.8017 & 6.5152 & 6.2469 & 5.9952 & 5.7950 & 5.3282 \\\hline 10 & 8.5302 & 8.1109 & 7.7217 & 7.3601 & 7.0236 & 6.7101 & 6.4177 & 6.1446 & 5.6502 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 3.0909 & 3.1216 & 3.1525 & 3.1836 & 3.2149 & 3.2464 & 3.2781 & 3.3100 & 3.3744 \\\hline 4 & 4.1836 & 4.2465 & 4.3101 & 4.3746 & 4.4399 & 4.5061 & 4.5731 & 4.6410 & 4.7793 \\\hline 5 & 5.3091 & 5.4163 & 5.5256 & 5.6371 & 5.7507 & 5.8666 & 5.9847 & 6.1051 & 6.3528 \\\hline 6 & 6.4684 & 6.6330 & 6.8019 & 6.9753 & 7.1533 & 7.3359 & 7.5233 & 7.7156 & 8.1152 \\\hline 7 & 7.6625 & 7.8983 & 8.1420 & 8.3938 & 8.6540 & 8.9228 & 9.2004 & 9.4872 & 10.0890 \\\hline 8 & 8.8923 & 9.2142 & 9.5491 & 9.8975 & 10.2598 & 10.6366 & 11.0285 & 11.4359 & 12.2997 \\\hline 9 & 10.1591 & 10.5828 & 11.0266 & 11.4913 & 11.9780 & 12.4876 & 13.0210 & 13.5795 & 14.7757 \\\hline 10 & 11.4639 & 12.0061 & 12.5779 & 13.1808 & 13.8164 & 14.4866 & 15.1929 & 15.9374 & 17.5487 \\\hline\end{array}$$ The present value factor for determining the present value of $6,300 to be received three years from today at 10% interest compounded semiannually is 0.7462.(PV of $1,FV of $1,PVA of $1,and FVA of $1)(Use appropriate factor(s)from the tables provided.)

Question 13

Present Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 0.9151 & 0.8890 & 0.8638 & 0.8396 & 0.8163 & 0.7938 & 0.7722 & 0.7513 & 0.7118 \\\hline 4 & 0.8885 & 0.8548 & 0.8227 & 0.7921 & 0.7629 & 0.7350 & 0.7084 & 0.6830 & 0.6355 \\\hline 5 & 0.8626 & 0.8219 & 0.7835 & 0.7473 & 0.7130 & 0.6806 & 0.6499 & 0.6209 & 0.5674 \\\hline 6 & 0.8375 & 0.7903 & 0.7462 & 0.7050 & 0.6663 & 0.6302 & 0.5963 & 0.5645 & 0.5066 \\\hline 7 & 0.8131 & 0.7599 & 0.7107 & 0.6651 & 0.6227 & 0.5835 & 0.5470 & 0.5132 & 0.4523 \\\hline 8 & 0.7894 & 0.7307 & 0.6768 & 0.6274 & 0.5820 & 0.5403 & 0.5019 & 0.4665 & 0.4039 \\\hline 9 & 0.7664 & 0.7026 & 0.6446 & 0.5919 & 0.5439 & 0.5002 & 0.4604 & 0.4241 & 0.3606 \\\hline 10 & 0.7441 & 0.6756 & 0.6139 & 0.5584 & 0.5083 & 0.4632 & 0.4224 & 0.3855 & 0.3220 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 1.0927 & 1.1249 & 1.1576 & 1.1910 & 1.2250 & 1.2597 & 1.2950 & 1.3310 & 1.4049 \\\hline 4 & 1.1255 & 1.1699 & 1.2155 & 1.2625 & 1.3108 & 1.3605 & 1.4116 & 1.4641 & 1.5735 \\\hline 5 & 1.1593 & 1.2167 & 1.2763 & 1.3382 & 1.4026 & 1.4693 & 1.5386 & 1.6105 & 1.7623 \\\hline 6 & 1.1941 & 1.2653 & 1.3401 & 1.4185 & 1.5007 & 1.5869 & 1.6771 & 1.7716 & 1.9738 \\\hline 7 & 1.2299 & 1.3159 & 1.4071 & 1.5036 & 1.6058 & 1.7138 & 1.8280 & 1.9487 & 2.2107 \\\hline 8 & 1.2668 & 1.3686 & 1.4775 & 1.5938 & 1.7182 & 1.8509 & 1.9926 & 2.1436 & 2.4760 \\\hline 9 & 1.3048 & 1.4233 & 1.5513 & 1.6895 & 1.8385 & 1.9990 & 2.1719 & 2.3579 & 2.7731 \\\hline 10 & 1.3439 & 1.4802 & 1.6289 & 1.7908 & 1.9672 & 2.1589 & 2.3674 & 2.5937 & 3.1058 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Present Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 2.8286 & 2.7751 & 2.7232 & 2.6730 & 2.6243 & 2.5771 & 2.5313 & 2.4869 & 2.4018 \\\hline 4 & 3.7171 & 3.6299 & 3.5460 & 3.4651 & 3.3872 & 3.3121 & 3.2397 & 3.1699 & 3.0373 \\\hline 5 & 4.5797 & 4.4518 & 4.3295 & 4.2124 & 4.1002 & 3.9927 & 3.8897 & 3.7908 & 3.6048 \\\hline 6 & 5.4172 & 5.2421 & 5.0757 & 4.9173 & 4.7665 & 4.6229 & 4.4859 & 4.3553 & 4.1114 \\\hline 7 & 6.2303 & 6.0021 & 5.7864 & 5.5824 & 5.3893 & 5.2064 & 5.0330 & 4.8684 & 4.5638 \\\hline 8 & 7.0197 & 6.7327 & 6.4632 & 6.2098 & 5.9713 & 5.7466 & 5.5348 & 5.3349 & 4.9676 \\\hline 9 & 7.7861 & 7.4353 & 7.1078 & 6.8017 & 6.5152 & 6.2469 & 5.9952 & 5.7950 & 5.3282 \\\hline 10 & 8.5302 & 8.1109 & 7.7217 & 7.3601 & 7.0236 & 6.7101 & 6.4177 & 6.1446 & 5.6502 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 3.0909 & 3.1216 & 3.1525 & 3.1836 & 3.2149 & 3.2464 & 3.2781 & 3.3100 & 3.3744 \\\hline 4 & 4.1836 & 4.2465 & 4.3101 & 4.3746 & 4.4399 & 4.5061 & 4.5731 & 4.6410 & 4.7793 \\\hline 5 & 5.3091 & 5.4163 & 5.5256 & 5.6371 & 5.7507 & 5.8666 & 5.9847 & 6.1051 & 6.3528 \\\hline 6 & 6.4684 & 6.6330 & 6.8019 & 6.9753 & 7.1533 & 7.3359 & 7.5233 & 7.7156 & 8.1152 \\\hline 7 & 7.6625 & 7.8983 & 8.1420 & 8.3938 & 8.6540 & 8.9228 & 9.2004 & 9.4872 & 10.0890 \\\hline 8 & 8.8923 & 9.2142 & 9.5491 & 9.8975 & 10.2598 & 10.6366 & 11.0285 & 11.4359 & 12.2997 \\\hline 9 & 10.1591 & 10.5828 & 11.0266 & 11.4913 & 11.9780 & 12.4876 & 13.0210 & 13.5795 & 14.7757 \\\hline 10 & 11.4639 & 12.0061 & 12.5779 & 13.1808 & 13.8164 & 14.4866 & 15.1929 & 15.9374 & 17.5487 \\\hline\end{array}$$ The present value of four $10,000 semiannual payments invested for 2 years at 12% compounded semiannually is $43,746.(PV of $1,FV of $1,PVA of $1,and FVA of $1)(Use appropriate factor(s)from the tables provided.)

Question 14

Interest is the borrower's payment to the owner of an asset,for its use.

Question 15

A series of equal payments made or received at the end of each period is an ordinary annuity.

Question 16

An interest rate is also called a discount rate.

Question 17

The number of periods in a present value calculation may only be expressed in years.

Question 18

An annuity is a series of equal payments occurring at equal intervals.

Question 19

Present Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 0.9151 & 0.8890 & 0.8638 & 0.8396 & 0.8163 & 0.7938 & 0.7722 & 0.7513 & 0.7118 \\\hline 4 & 0.8885 & 0.8548 & 0.8227 & 0.7921 & 0.7629 & 0.7350 & 0.7084 & 0.6830 & 0.6355 \\\hline 5 & 0.8626 & 0.8219 & 0.7835 & 0.7473 & 0.7130 & 0.6806 & 0.6499 & 0.6209 & 0.5674 \\\hline 6 & 0.8375 & 0.7903 & 0.7462 & 0.7050 & 0.6663 & 0.6302 & 0.5963 & 0.5645 & 0.5066 \\\hline 7 & 0.8131 & 0.7599 & 0.7107 & 0.6651 & 0.6227 & 0.5835 & 0.5470 & 0.5132 & 0.4523 \\\hline 8 & 0.7894 & 0.7307 & 0.6768 & 0.6274 & 0.5820 & 0.5403 & 0.5019 & 0.4665 & 0.4039 \\\hline 9 & 0.7664 & 0.7026 & 0.6446 & 0.5919 & 0.5439 & 0.5002 & 0.4604 & 0.4241 & 0.3606 \\\hline 10 & 0.7441 & 0.6756 & 0.6139 & 0.5584 & 0.5083 & 0.4632 & 0.4224 & 0.3855 & 0.3220 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 1.0927 & 1.1249 & 1.1576 & 1.1910 & 1.2250 & 1.2597 & 1.2950 & 1.3310 & 1.4049 \\\hline 4 & 1.1255 & 1.1699 & 1.2155 & 1.2625 & 1.3108 & 1.3605 & 1.4116 & 1.4641 & 1.5735 \\\hline 5 & 1.1593 & 1.2167 & 1.2763 & 1.3382 & 1.4026 & 1.4693 & 1.5386 & 1.6105 & 1.7623 \\\hline 6 & 1.1941 & 1.2653 & 1.3401 & 1.4185 & 1.5007 & 1.5869 & 1.6771 & 1.7716 & 1.9738 \\\hline 7 & 1.2299 & 1.3159 & 1.4071 & 1.5036 & 1.6058 & 1.7138 & 1.8280 & 1.9487 & 2.2107 \\\hline 8 & 1.2668 & 1.3686 & 1.4775 & 1.5938 & 1.7182 & 1.8509 & 1.9926 & 2.1436 & 2.4760 \\\hline 9 & 1.3048 & 1.4233 & 1.5513 & 1.6895 & 1.8385 & 1.9990 & 2.1719 & 2.3579 & 2.7731 \\\hline 10 & 1.3439 & 1.4802 & 1.6289 & 1.7908 & 1.9672 & 2.1589 & 2.3674 & 2.5937 & 3.1058 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Present Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 2.8286 & 2.7751 & 2.7232 & 2.6730 & 2.6243 & 2.5771 & 2.5313 & 2.4869 & 2.4018 \\\hline 4 & 3.7171 & 3.6299 & 3.5460 & 3.4651 & 3.3872 & 3.3121 & 3.2397 & 3.1699 & 3.0373 \\\hline 5 & 4.5797 & 4.4518 & 4.3295 & 4.2124 & 4.1002 & 3.9927 & 3.8897 & 3.7908 & 3.6048 \\\hline 6 & 5.4172 & 5.2421 & 5.0757 & 4.9173 & 4.7665 & 4.6229 & 4.4859 & 4.3553 & 4.1114 \\\hline 7 & 6.2303 & 6.0021 & 5.7864 & 5.5824 & 5.3893 & 5.2064 & 5.0330 & 4.8684 & 4.5638 \\\hline 8 & 7.0197 & 6.7327 & 6.4632 & 6.2098 & 5.9713 & 5.7466 & 5.5348 & 5.3349 & 4.9676 \\\hline 9 & 7.7861 & 7.4353 & 7.1078 & 6.8017 & 6.5152 & 6.2469 & 5.9952 & 5.7950 & 5.3282 \\\hline 10 & 8.5302 & 8.1109 & 7.7217 & 7.3601 & 7.0236 & 6.7101 & 6.4177 & 6.1446 & 5.6502 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 3.0909 & 3.1216 & 3.1525 & 3.1836 & 3.2149 & 3.2464 & 3.2781 & 3.3100 & 3.3744 \\\hline 4 & 4.1836 & 4.2465 & 4.3101 & 4.3746 & 4.4399 & 4.5061 & 4.5731 & 4.6410 & 4.7793 \\\hline 5 & 5.3091 & 5.4163 & 5.5256 & 5.6371 & 5.7507 & 5.8666 & 5.9847 & 6.1051 & 6.3528 \\\hline 6 & 6.4684 & 6.6330 & 6.8019 & 6.9753 & 7.1533 & 7.3359 & 7.5233 & 7.7156 & 8.1152 \\\hline 7 & 7.6625 & 7.8983 & 8.1420 & 8.3938 & 8.6540 & 8.9228 & 9.2004 & 9.4872 & 10.0890 \\\hline 8 & 8.8923 & 9.2142 & 9.5491 & 9.8975 & 10.2598 & 10.6366 & 11.0285 & 11.4359 & 12.2997 \\\hline 9 & 10.1591 & 10.5828 & 11.0266 & 11.4913 & 11.9780 & 12.4876 & 13.0210 & 13.5795 & 14.7757 \\\hline 10 & 11.4639 & 12.0061 & 12.5779 & 13.1808 & 13.8164 & 14.4866 & 15.1929 & 15.9374 & 17.5487 \\\hline\end{array}$$ At an annual interest rate of 8% compounded annually,$5,300 will accumulate to a total of $7,210.65 in 5 years.(PV of $1,FV of $1,PVA of $1,and FVA of $1)(Use appropriate factor(s)from the tables provided.)

Question 20

Present Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 0.9151 & 0.8890 & 0.8638 & 0.8396 & 0.8163 & 0.7938 & 0.7722 & 0.7513 & 0.7118 \\\hline 4 & 0.8885 & 0.8548 & 0.8227 & 0.7921 & 0.7629 & 0.7350 & 0.7084 & 0.6830 & 0.6355 \\\hline 5 & 0.8626 & 0.8219 & 0.7835 & 0.7473 & 0.7130 & 0.6806 & 0.6499 & 0.6209 & 0.5674 \\\hline 6 & 0.8375 & 0.7903 & 0.7462 & 0.7050 & 0.6663 & 0.6302 & 0.5963 & 0.5645 & 0.5066 \\\hline 7 & 0.8131 & 0.7599 & 0.7107 & 0.6651 & 0.6227 & 0.5835 & 0.5470 & 0.5132 & 0.4523 \\\hline 8 & 0.7894 & 0.7307 & 0.6768 & 0.6274 & 0.5820 & 0.5403 & 0.5019 & 0.4665 & 0.4039 \\\hline 9 & 0.7664 & 0.7026 & 0.6446 & 0.5919 & 0.5439 & 0.5002 & 0.4604 & 0.4241 & 0.3606 \\\hline 10 & 0.7441 & 0.6756 & 0.6139 & 0.5584 & 0.5083 & 0.4632 & 0.4224 & 0.3855 & 0.3220 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 1.0927 & 1.1249 & 1.1576 & 1.1910 & 1.2250 & 1.2597 & 1.2950 & 1.3310 & 1.4049 \\\hline 4 & 1.1255 & 1.1699 & 1.2155 & 1.2625 & 1.3108 & 1.3605 & 1.4116 & 1.4641 & 1.5735 \\\hline 5 & 1.1593 & 1.2167 & 1.2763 & 1.3382 & 1.4026 & 1.4693 & 1.5386 & 1.6105 & 1.7623 \\\hline 6 & 1.1941 & 1.2653 & 1.3401 & 1.4185 & 1.5007 & 1.5869 & 1.6771 & 1.7716 & 1.9738 \\\hline 7 & 1.2299 & 1.3159 & 1.4071 & 1.5036 & 1.6058 & 1.7138 & 1.8280 & 1.9487 & 2.2107 \\\hline 8 & 1.2668 & 1.3686 & 1.4775 & 1.5938 & 1.7182 & 1.8509 & 1.9926 & 2.1436 & 2.4760 \\\hline 9 & 1.3048 & 1.4233 & 1.5513 & 1.6895 & 1.8385 & 1.9990 & 2.1719 & 2.3579 & 2.7731 \\\hline 10 & 1.3439 & 1.4802 & 1.6289 & 1.7908 & 1.9672 & 2.1589 & 2.3674 & 2.5937 & 3.1058 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Present Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 2.8286 & 2.7751 & 2.7232 & 2.6730 & 2.6243 & 2.5771 & 2.5313 & 2.4869 & 2.4018 \\\hline 4 & 3.7171 & 3.6299 & 3.5460 & 3.4651 & 3.3872 & 3.3121 & 3.2397 & 3.1699 & 3.0373 \\\hline 5 & 4.5797 & 4.4518 & 4.3295 & 4.2124 & 4.1002 & 3.9927 & 3.8897 & 3.7908 & 3.6048 \\\hline 6 & 5.4172 & 5.2421 & 5.0757 & 4.9173 & 4.7665 & 4.6229 & 4.4859 & 4.3553 & 4.1114 \\\hline 7 & 6.2303 & 6.0021 & 5.7864 & 5.5824 & 5.3893 & 5.2064 & 5.0330 & 4.8684 & 4.5638 \\\hline 8 & 7.0197 & 6.7327 & 6.4632 & 6.2098 & 5.9713 & 5.7466 & 5.5348 & 5.3349 & 4.9676 \\\hline 9 & 7.7861 & 7.4353 & 7.1078 & 6.8017 & 6.5152 & 6.2469 & 5.9952 & 5.7950 & 5.3282 \\\hline 10 & 8.5302 & 8.1109 & 7.7217 & 7.3601 & 7.0236 & 6.7101 & 6.4177 & 6.1446 & 5.6502 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 3.0909 & 3.1216 & 3.1525 & 3.1836 & 3.2149 & 3.2464 & 3.2781 & 3.3100 & 3.3744 \\\hline 4 & 4.1836 & 4.2465 & 4.3101 & 4.3746 & 4.4399 & 4.5061 & 4.5731 & 4.6410 & 4.7793 \\\hline 5 & 5.3091 & 5.4163 & 5.5256 & 5.6371 & 5.7507 & 5.8666 & 5.9847 & 6.1051 & 6.3528 \\\hline 6 & 6.4684 & 6.6330 & 6.8019 & 6.9753 & 7.1533 & 7.3359 & 7.5233 & 7.7156 & 8.1152 \\\hline 7 & 7.6625 & 7.8983 & 8.1420 & 8.3938 & 8.6540 & 8.9228 & 9.2004 & 9.4872 & 10.0890 \\\hline 8 & 8.8923 & 9.2142 & 9.5491 & 9.8975 & 10.2598 & 10.6366 & 11.0285 & 11.4359 & 12.2997 \\\hline 9 & 10.1591 & 10.5828 & 11.0266 & 11.4913 & 11.9780 & 12.4876 & 13.0210 & 13.5795 & 14.7757 \\\hline 10 & 11.4639 & 12.0061 & 12.5779 & 13.1808 & 13.8164 & 14.4866 & 15.1929 & 15.9374 & 17.5487 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Sandra has a savings account that has accumulated to $50,000.She started with $28,225,and earned interest at 10% compounded annually.It took her five years to accumulate the $50,000.(PV of $1,FV of $1,PVA of $1,and FVA of $1)(Use appropriate factor(s)from the tables provided.)

Question 21

The future value of an ordinary annuity is the accumulated value of each annuity payment excluding interest as of the date of the final payment.

Question 22

Which column (i)and row (n)would you use from a present value or future value table for 8% interest compounded quarterly for 6 years?

A)(i)= 2%,(n)= 8
B)(i)= 8%,(n)= 6
C)(i)= 2%,(n)= 24
D)(i)= 4%,(n)= 12
E)(i)= 4%,(n)= 24

Question 23

Explain the concept of the future value of a single amount.

Question 24

Present Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 0.9151 & 0.8890 & 0.8638 & 0.8396 & 0.8163 & 0.7938 & 0.7722 & 0.7513 & 0.7118 \\\hline 4 & 0.8885 & 0.8548 & 0.8227 & 0.7921 & 0.7629 & 0.7350 & 0.7084 & 0.6830 & 0.6355 \\\hline 5 & 0.8626 & 0.8219 & 0.7835 & 0.7473 & 0.7130 & 0.6806 & 0.6499 & 0.6209 & 0.5674 \\\hline 6 & 0.8375 & 0.7903 & 0.7462 & 0.7050 & 0.6663 & 0.6302 & 0.5963 & 0.5645 & 0.5066 \\\hline 7 & 0.8131 & 0.7599 & 0.7107 & 0.6651 & 0.6227 & 0.5835 & 0.5470 & 0.5132 & 0.4523 \\\hline 8 & 0.7894 & 0.7307 & 0.6768 & 0.6274 & 0.5820 & 0.5403 & 0.5019 & 0.4665 & 0.4039 \\\hline 9 & 0.7664 & 0.7026 & 0.6446 & 0.5919 & 0.5439 & 0.5002 & 0.4604 & 0.4241 & 0.3606 \\\hline 10 & 0.7441 & 0.6756 & 0.6139 & 0.5584 & 0.5083 & 0.4632 & 0.4224 & 0.3855 & 0.3220 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 1.0927 & 1.1249 & 1.1576 & 1.1910 & 1.2250 & 1.2597 & 1.2950 & 1.3310 & 1.4049 \\\hline 4 & 1.1255 & 1.1699 & 1.2155 & 1.2625 & 1.3108 & 1.3605 & 1.4116 & 1.4641 & 1.5735 \\\hline 5 & 1.1593 & 1.2167 & 1.2763 & 1.3382 & 1.4026 & 1.4693 & 1.5386 & 1.6105 & 1.7623 \\\hline 6 & 1.1941 & 1.2653 & 1.3401 & 1.4185 & 1.5007 & 1.5869 & 1.6771 & 1.7716 & 1.9738 \\\hline 7 & 1.2299 & 1.3159 & 1.4071 & 1.5036 & 1.6058 & 1.7138 & 1.8280 & 1.9487 & 2.2107 \\\hline 8 & 1.2668 & 1.3686 & 1.4775 & 1.5938 & 1.7182 & 1.8509 & 1.9926 & 2.1436 & 2.4760 \\\hline 9 & 1.3048 & 1.4233 & 1.5513 & 1.6895 & 1.8385 & 1.9990 & 2.1719 & 2.3579 & 2.7731 \\\hline 10 & 1.3439 & 1.4802 & 1.6289 & 1.7908 & 1.9672 & 2.1589 & 2.3674 & 2.5937 & 3.1058 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Present Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 2.8286 & 2.7751 & 2.7232 & 2.6730 & 2.6243 & 2.5771 & 2.5313 & 2.4869 & 2.4018 \\\hline 4 & 3.7171 & 3.6299 & 3.5460 & 3.4651 & 3.3872 & 3.3121 & 3.2397 & 3.1699 & 3.0373 \\\hline 5 & 4.5797 & 4.4518 & 4.3295 & 4.2124 & 4.1002 & 3.9927 & 3.8897 & 3.7908 & 3.6048 \\\hline 6 & 5.4172 & 5.2421 & 5.0757 & 4.9173 & 4.7665 & 4.6229 & 4.4859 & 4.3553 & 4.1114 \\\hline 7 & 6.2303 & 6.0021 & 5.7864 & 5.5824 & 5.3893 & 5.2064 & 5.0330 & 4.8684 & 4.5638 \\\hline 8 & 7.0197 & 6.7327 & 6.4632 & 6.2098 & 5.9713 & 5.7466 & 5.5348 & 5.3349 & 4.9676 \\\hline 9 & 7.7861 & 7.4353 & 7.1078 & 6.8017 & 6.5152 & 6.2469 & 5.9952 & 5.7950 & 5.3282 \\\hline 10 & 8.5302 & 8.1109 & 7.7217 & 7.3601 & 7.0236 & 6.7101 & 6.4177 & 6.1446 & 5.6502 \\\hline\end{array}$$ Future Value of an Annuity of 1
$$\begin{array} { | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Periods } & 3 \% & 4 \% & 5 \% & 6 \% & 7 \% & 8 \% & 9 \% & 10 \% & 12 \% \\\hline 3 & 3.0909 & 3.1216 & 3.1525 & 3.1836 & 3.2149 & 3.2464 & 3.2781 & 3.3100 & 3.3744 \\\hline 4 & 4.1836 & 4.2465 & 4.3101 & 4.3746 & 4.4399 & 4.5061 & 4.5731 & 4.6410 & 4.7793 \\\hline 5 & 5.3091 & 5.4163 & 5.5256 & 5.6371 & 5.7507 & 5.8666 & 5.9847 & 6.1051 & 6.3528 \\\hline 6 & 6.4684 & 6.6330 & 6.8019 & 6.9753 & 7.1533 & 7.3359 & 7.5233 & 7.7156 & 8.1152 \\\hline 7 & 7.6625 & 7.8983 & 8.1420 & 8.3938 & 8.6540 & 8.9228 & 9.2004 & 9.4872 & 10.0890 \\\hline 8 & 8.8923 & 9.2142 & 9.5491 & 9.8975 & 10.2598 & 10.6366 & 11.0285 & 11.4359 & 12.2997 \\\hline 9 & 10.1591 & 10.5828 & 11.0266 & 11.4913 & 11.9780 & 12.4876 & 13.0210 & 13.5795 & 14.7757 \\\hline 10 & 11.4639 & 12.0061 & 12.5779 & 13.1808 & 13.8164 & 14.4866 & 15.1929 & 15.9374 & 17.5487 \\\hline\end{array}$$ With deposits of $5,000 at the end of each year,you will have accumulated $38,578 at the end of the sixth year if the annual rate of interest is 10%.(PV of $1,FV of $1,PVA of $1,and FVA of $1)(Use appropriate factor(s)from the tables provided.)

Question 25

Define interest.

Question 26

Explain the concept of the present value of an annuity.

Question 27

Explain the concept of the present value of a single amount.

Question 28

Interest may be defined as:

A)Time.
B)A borrower's payment to the owner of an asset for its use.
C)The future value of a present amount.
D)Always a liability.
E)Always an asset.

Question 29

Explain the concept of the future value of an annuity.

Question 30

Which interest rate column would you use from a present value or future value table for 8% interest compounded quarterly?

A)12%
B)6%
C)3%
D)2%
E)1%

Question 31

If we want to know the value of present-day assets at a future date,we can use:

A)Present value computations.
B)Annuity computations.
C)Interest computations.
D)Future value computations.
E)Earnings computations.