Deck 20: Personal Safety

Question 1

Which one of the following statements is FALSE regarding pedestrians and injury?

A) Most pedestrian injuries involve the very young or elderly.
B) Wearing stereo headphones while jogging increases the likelihood of being injured.
C) Nearly one third of all pedestrian deaths occur between intersections.
D) Traffic considerations are bigger contributors to pedestrian injuries than is poor decision making.

Answer 1

Traffic considerations are bigger contributors to pedestrian injuries than is poor decision making.

Question 2

What percentage of students report being bullied each week?

A) 3
B) 8
C) 5
D) 10

Answer 2

8

Question 3

CPR courses are offered by all of the following community agencies, EXCEPT

A) Canadian Red Cross
B) St. John's Ambulance
C) Canadian Diabetes Association
D) Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada

Answer 3

Canadian Diabetes Association

Question 4

Wearing a helmet while riding your bike decreases your risk of a head injury by what percentage?

A) 25
B) 50
C) 85
D) 70

Question 5

Children may view as many as violent acts on television each year.

A) 10,000
B) 20,000
C) 12,000
D) 15,000

Question 6

Injuries caused by repeated strain on a particular part of the body are known as

A) arthritis.
B) repetitive strain injuries.
C) aggravated joint syndrome.
D) cumulative trauma disorder.

Question 7

Strategies to help women avoid consuming a beverage containing a date-rape drug include all of the following, EXCEPT

A) not accepting an opened beverage of any type from a stranger.
B) limiting your drinking to one drink per hour.
C) obtaining a fresh drink after leaving one's drink unattended for any period of time.
D) going to a party or club with several friends.

Question 8

Driver distractions such as cell phones contribute to as many as of all motor vehicle crashes.

A) 5%
B) 20%
C) 25-50%
D) 50-70%

Question 9

All of the following are helpful strategies for preventing motor vehicle injuries, EXCEPT:

A) obey the speed limit.
B) keep your car in good working order.
C) always allow enough following distance.
D) always wear a seat belt for trips outside the neighbourhood.

Question 10

About what percentage of sexual assaults against women are committed by their intimate partner?

A) 16
B) 67
C) 33
D) 45

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT one of the three important S's when selecting a bicycle helmet?

A) secure
B) sticker
C) strap
D) straight

Question 12

What percentage of crimes are considered violent?

A) 10
B) 20
C) 30
D) 40

Question 13

How many children are victims of family violence each year?

A) 48,000
B) 16,700
C) 24,000
D) 12,000

Question 14

Approximately how many Canadians over the age of 12 injury themselves enough to limit their daily activities each year in Canada?

A) 6 million
B) 4 million
C) 2 million
D) 8 million

Question 15

The LEAST frequently occurring form of incest is

A) father-daughter.
B) mother-son.
C) uncle-niece.
D) brother-sister.

Question 16

Although date rape is a rarely reported crime in the community of a particular small college campus, seminars on sexual violence are offered. The focus of the seminars is on reducing one's risk for rape, as well as other forms of violence, through learning basic social skills and conflict resolution strategies. Which of the following is probably the most practical suggestion that will be made during the seminars for reducing the risk of becoming a victim of violence?

A) Carry mace or pepper spray.
B) Enroll in a self-defense course.
C) Avoid any type of conflict in relationships.
D) Don't go out alone late at night.

Question 17

Sexual activity between close relatives, such as siblings or parents and their children is called:

A) unethical.
B) incest.
C) illegal.
D) promiscuous behaviour.

Question 18

Worldwide, how many people are killed in motor vehicle crashes annually?

A) 1.2 million
B) 1 million
C) 1.7 million
D) 500,000

Question 19

Safe cycling strategies include all of the following, EXCEPT:

A) ride with the flow of traffic.
B) coast to help keep the bike stable and to maintain balance on straight roads.
C) ride defensively.
D) wear light-coloured, reflective clothing.

Question 20

All of the following are strategies for preventing motor vehicle injuries, EXCEPT

A) obeying the speed limit.
B) always wearing a safety belt.
C) taking less travelled roads instead of interstate highways.
D) keeping your car in good working order.

Question 21

What percentage of Canadians use seat belts consistently?

A) 98
B) 95
C) 75
D) 81

Question 22

Males who hold traditional beliefs about gender roles tend to

A) have inflated levels of self-esteem.
B) have a higher risk for violent behaviour toward their partners.
C) have fewer problems with alcohol abuse.
D) seldom have the need to demonstrate dominance over their partners.

Question 23

What percentage of older adults are abused in Canada?

A) 4-10
B) 1-2
C) 6-12
D) 3-5

Question 24

The Heimlich manoeuvre helps

A) control shock.
B) clear an airway.
C) reduce the impact of trauma.
D) maintain heartbeat.

Question 25

Which of the following is NOT a benefit of safety belt use?

A) distribution of the stopping force over the entire body
B) an increase in the confidence of the driver
C) prevention of the "second collision"
D) prevention of being thrown from the car

Question 26

The use of electronic communications to stalk another person is known as

A) cyberstalking.
B) cybergenics.
C) cyberwatching.
D) cyberspamming.

Question 27

Which of the following types of over-the-counter drugs has been found to impair driving skills as significantly as alcohol intoxication?

A) antifungal medicine
B) decongestants
C) aspirin
D) antihistamines

Question 28

Air bags are more likely to cause injury if any of the following occurs, EXCEPT if

A) deployment occurs as a result of a side-impact collision.
B) the steering wheel or seat is inappropriately adjusted.
C) a person is improperly restrained.
D) a person is sitting too close to the dashboard.

Question 29

Carbon monoxide poisoning is responsible for killing how many Ontarians annually?

A) 50
B) 150
C) 100
D) 200

Question 30

Approximately what percentage of fatal motor vehicle crashes in Canada involve speeding?

A) 35
B) 28
C) 25
D) 10

Question 31

The most common form of elder abuse is

A) physical abuse.
B) neglect.
C) emotional abuse.
D) financial exploitation.

Question 32

Approximately how many deaths are attributable to poisonings each year in Canada?

A) 1500
B) 4000
C) 2500
D) 500

Question 33

Helmets should be worn during all of the following activities, EXCEPT

A) riding a lightweight scooter
B) playing soccer
C) mountain biking
D) snowboarding

Question 34

Which of the following is NOT an example of an emergency rescue technique?

A) artificial respiration
B) the Heimlich manoeuvre
C) conflict resolution
D) cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Question 35

Women tend to stay in violent relationships because of

A) low self-esteem.
B) financial dependence or low self-esteem.
C) belief that their children need a father.
D) financial dependence.

Question 36

The first step to take if poisoning occurs is to

A) remove the victim from contact with the poison.
B) call for help.
C) elevate the victim's feet.
D) cover the victim with blankets.

Question 37

A factor in most fatal motorcycle crashes is

A) multiple collisions.
B) the time of day.
C) operator error.
D) poor road conditions.

Question 38

Research suggests that the hormone _ _ may be linked to male aggression.

A) estrogen
B) progesterone
C) testosterone
D) adrenaline

Question 39

Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding child sexual abusers?

A) Sex offenders are rarely known by their victims except in the case of incest.
B) Sexual offenders are approximately equally divided between men and women.
C) Most sexual offenders are heterosexual men.
D) Women more frequently sexually abuse children than do men.

Question 40

Health-related risk factors that have been linked to increased risk of work-related injuries include all of the following, EXCEPT:

A) drinking in moderation.
B) smoking.
C) being obese.
D) having at least three chronic conditions.

Question 41

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding violence?

A) Women are more likely to be perpetrators in violent crimes in small communities.
B) Violence is committed by men in most cases.
C) Neighbourhoods that are disadvantaged in status and power are typically the ones with the most violence.
D) In Canada, crime severity is highest in the North and West.

Question 42

The leading cause of fire deaths is

A) unattended candles.
B) cooking.
C) burning leaves.
D) careless smoking.

Question 43

All of the following are dangerous pedestrian behaviours, EXCEPT

A) wearing dark clothing.
B) facing traffic while walking along a road.
C) hitchhiking.
D) crossing between intersections.

Question 44

The Anti-terrorism Act in Canada has five goals; which of the following is NOT one of those goals?

A) prevent terrorists from getting into Canada
B) using tools to identify, prosecute, convict, and punish terrorists
C) protecting terrorists from attacks
D) keeping the Canada-US border secure and open to trade

Question 45

The group most affected by motor vehicle crashes is people ages

A) 10 to 14.
B) 55 to 65.
C) 15 to 24.
D) 25 to 34.

Question 46

All of the following are important considerations for safely operating a scooter, EXCEPT:

A) ride during the day.
B) ride on sidewalks away from motor vehicle traffic.
C) closely supervise young children.
D) wear a helmet.

Question 47

Household water heaters should be set to no higher than what temperature?

A) 63 °C
B) 49 °C
C) 55 °C
D) 40 °C

Question 48

How many people were murdered in Canada in 2013?

A) 1238
B) 505
C) 245
D) 769

Question 49

The economic cost of injuries each year in Canada is approximately:

A) 2.4 billion
B) 26.8 billion
C) 10.5 billion
D) 18.7 billion

Question 50

Which of the following statements is NOT an example of sexual harassment?

A) An employee repeatedly makes unwelcome sexually vulgar remarks to another employee about that person's appearance but never makes physical contact.
B) A floor supervisor has several calendars of sexually suggestive photos posted in plain view of employees who enter his office for daily status meetings.
C) An employee offers dinner to another employee as a thank you for their help with a recent project.
D) A boss tells an employee that she'll get a promotion if she has sex with him.

Question 51

When walking or jogging all of the following are helpful safety strategies, EXCEPT:

A) wear light-coloured, reflective clothing.
B) cross whenever the road is clear of traffic.
C) walk or jog in daylight.
D) don't use headphones while walking.

Question 52

Which of the following is the only type of automobile crash in which front air bags provide substantial protection?

A) a side collision
B) a collision in which your car is struck from the rear
C) a rollover crash
D) a head-on collision

Question 53

Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding sexual abuse of children?

A) The degree of trauma that sexually abused children experience is consistent among most victims.
B) Sexual abuse of children is rare in our society.
C) More boys are abused than girls.
D) Most sexually abused children are between the ages of 8 and 12 when the abuse first occurs.

Question 54

Which of the following is TRUE regarding sexual harassment?

A) The Human Rights Commission suggests that the victim initially try to ignore the behaviour before taking assertive measures.
B) It can occur between people of the same or opposite sex.
C) In many instances, the victims report it to the appropriate authorities.
D) Sexual harassment carries a maximum $500 fine.

Question 55

Which of the following is the FIRST step in providing emergency care?

A) Care for the victim if you know appropriate first aid.
B) Call for help using 9-1-1 or a local emergency number.
C) Check to see if the situation is safe for you and the injured person.
D) Check the injured person to assess her or his condition.

Question 56

Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding gangs?

A) Gangs are common in areas where there is a high proportion of poor people.
B) Gang activities are primarily limited to large urban areas.
C) Gangs often serve as a means for companionship and self-esteem.
D) Gang members are more likely than non-gang members to possess weapons.

Question 57

The primary killer in home fires is(are)

A) flames.
B) smoke.
C) heat.
D) poisonous gas.

Question 58

Worldwide, how many people are injured in motor vehicle crashes annually?

A) 5 million
B) 50 million
C) 20 million
D) 78 million

Question 59

All of the following are common fatal home injuries, EXCEPT

A) intentional shootings.
B) poisonings.
C) fires.
D) falls.

Question 60

The primary cause of death in motorcycle crashes is(are)

A) blood loss.
B) spinal injuries.
C) head injuries.
D) chest injuries.

Question 61

Your odds are greatest of being killed in which of the following?

A) a plane crash
B) a fire
C) lightning strike
D) a fall

Question 62

Which of the following criteria is NOT a consideration in setting speed limits?

A) road conditions
B) safest maximum speed
C) ideal driving conditions
D) auto type

Question 63

Approximately how many homicides are committed with a knife in Canada annually?

A) 300
B) 400
C) 100
D) 200

Question 64

The use of email, chat rooms, bulletin boards, or other electronic communication devices to stalk another person is called:

A) online stalking.
B) criminal.
C) stalking.
D) cyberstalking.

Question 65

Which of the following is a common cause of motor vehicle injuries?

A) cell phones
B) speeding
C) fatigue
D) cell phones, speeding or fatigue

Question 66

It is estimated that less than percent of sexual assault in Canada is reported to the police.

A) 40
B) 20
C) 30
D) 10

Question 67

The most common motivating bias in hate crimes is

A) sexual orientation.
B) ethnicity.
C) religious affiliation.
D) national origin.

Question 68

Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding motor-vehicle-related crashes?

A) Most motor vehicle crashes occur on roadways with speed limits over 80 km per hour.
B) Most motor vehicle crashes occur on one-way streets.
C) Most motor vehicle crashes occur 50 km or more from home.
D) Bad driving, especially speeding, is the most common cause of motor vehicle crashes.

Question 69

Which of the following workers is most likely to suffer a work-related injury?

A) manager
B) technician
C) labourer
D) office administrator

Question 70

The most common type of poisoning by gases is poisoning.

A) carbon monoxide
B) butane
C) chlorine
D) propane

Question 71

All of the following are drugs used in date rapes, EXCEPT:

A) ketamine chloride
B) flunitrazepan.
C) gamma hydroxybutyrate
D) acetyl alcohol

Question 72

Wearing a safety belt would have prevented fatal injuries for at least of people killed in automobile crashes who were not wearing a safety belt at the time of the crash.

A) 10%
B) 60%
C) 45%
D) 25%

Question 73

Which of the following is FALSE regarding reducing the risk of injury?

A) Risk-taking behaviours generally decrease the risk of injury.
B) Ultimately it is up to each individual to take responsibility for avoiding injuries.
C) Engineering strategies such as safety belts can help lower injury rates.
D) Public education campaigns about risky behaviours can help prevent injuries.

Question 74

Unintentional injuries are the leading cause of death in Canada for people

A) 25-39
B) 60+.
C) 1-24.
D) 40-59.

Question 75

Which of the following is NOT a helpful strategy for preventing falls?

A) Put a light switch by the door of every room.
B) Keep floors, stairs, and outside areas clear of objects that could cause tripping.
C) Avoiding headphones while walking in the house.
D) Don't use chairs to reach things.

Question 76

Parents who abuse their children tend to

A) have strong marriages.
B) abuse each child equally.
C) believe in physical forms of punishment.
D) have high self-esteem.

Question 77

Which of the following is an example of a type of violence?

A) child abuse
B) sexual assault
C) suicide
D) suicide, sexual assault, and child abuse

Question 78

The legal limit for blood alcohol concentration is:

A) 0.10
B) 0.15
C) 0.08
D) 0.05

Question 79

What accounts for more years of potential life lost than any other cause of death?

A) heart disease
B) cancer
C) unintentional injuries
D) stroke

Question 80

Which of the following are key factors in leisure injuries?

A) use of alcohol or other drugs
B) lack of experience or skill
C) misuse of equipment
D) misuse of equipment, lack of experience or skill, or use of alcohol or other drugs