Question 1

Which of the following healthcare workers have some prescribing rights,are able to order context-specific pathology and radiology tests,and are able to make limited referrals?&#10;A) assistant in nursing&#10;B) registered nurse&#10;C) nurse practitioner&#10;D) nurse researcher

Accepted Answer

Nurse practitioners have some prescribing rights, are able to order context-specific pathology and radiology tests, and are able to make limited referrals in some jurisdictions. Assistant in nursing, registered nurse, and nurse researcher typically do not have prescribing rights and may not have the same level of authority to order diagnostic tests and make referrals as nurse practitioners.

Question 2

The target group for a medication review by pharmacists are individuals who:&#10;A) are at risk of medication misuse due to age, social circumstances, complexity of their medication regimen, their health care status, and knowledge about their medicines.&#10;B) are recommended to have a review by their general practitioner.&#10;C) live in a nursing home.&#10;D) live at home alone.

Accepted Answer

The target group for a medication review by pharmacists are individuals who are at risk of medication misuse due to various factors like age, social circumstances, complexity of their medication regimen, their healthcare status, and knowledge about their medicines. Therefore, option A is the correct answer. Option B is incorrect because a recommendation by a general practitioner is not the only criterion for a pharmacist medication review. Options C and D may or may not be applicable as it depends on individual circumstances.

Question 3

Which of the following health professionals treat clients having temporary or permanent physical disability by physical treatment modalities (such as exercise,massage,splinting and electrical stimulation)that often require supplementary drug therapy?

A) Prescriber
B) Nurse
C) Physiotherapist
D) Paramedic

Physiotherapist

Accepted Answer

Physiotherapists are health professionals who treat clients with physical disabilities and impairments using physical therapy modalities such as exercise, massage, and electrical stimulation. They may also provide supplementary drug therapy as needed to manage pain or inflammation. Prescribers, such as physicians or nurse practitioners, are responsible for prescribing medications but do not typically provide physical therapy. Nurses and paramedics may provide physical care to clients but do not have the same level of training in physical therapy modalities as a physiotherapist.

Question 4

The educational preparation for a nurse practitioner is:&#10;A) a Master's degree.&#10;B) a Bachelor's degree.&#10;C) extensive training in the clinical setting.&#10;D) a professional doctorate.

Accepted Answer

A Master's degree is the required educational preparation for a nurse practitioner. This educational level provides in-depth knowledge and training in a specific area of nursing practice, including advanced clinical skills, leadership, and research. Some programs may also require clinical hours as part of the training. Bachelor's degrees and clinical training are not sufficient for the role of a nurse practitioner, and a professional doctorate is not required for entry-level practice.

Question 5

Which of the following health professionals treat clients having temporary or permanent physical disability by physical treatment modalities (such as exercise,massage,splinting and electrical stimulation)that often require supplementary drug therapy?

A) Prescriber
B) Nurse
C) Physiotherapist
D) Paramedic

Accepted Answer

Only paramedics are trained to maintain a person's airway, breathing, and circulation in medical emergency situations and are permitted to administer medicines for chronic and life-threatening conditions. Pharmacists, physiotherapists, and podiatrists do not have this training or authority.

Question 6

A nurse is allowed by law to administer a lethal dose of analgesic medication,when ordered by a doctor,to alleviate intractable suffering.

Accepted Answer

Nurses are not legally permitted to administer lethal doses of medication for the purpose of euthanasia or assisted suicide in most jurisdictions. The administration of a lethal dose, even if intended to alleviate suffering, is typically restricted by law and ethical guidelines, and is usually considered outside the scope of nursing practice.

Question 7

Dietitians are legally allowed to administer medications to clients.

Accepted Answer

Dietitians are not legally allowed to administer medications to clients. This falls under the scope of practice for other healthcare professionals such as physicians or nurses. Dietitians focus on nutrition therapy and education to improve their clients' health outcomes.

Question 8

Naturopaths may:&#10;A) prescribe any medicines that will have a holistic effect on their client.&#10;B) recommend and dispense doses of herbal, mineral and animal-based products.&#10;C) prescribe Schedule 1--3 medications only.&#10;D) none of the above.

Accepted Answer

Naturopaths are known to recommend and dispense doses of herbal, mineral and animal-based products, as this aligns with their holistic approach to healthcare. However, they are not licensed to prescribe Schedule 1-3 medications, which are typically reserved for medical doctors. Therefore, option A and C are not entirely accurate, and the correct answer is B.

Question 9

The evolution of nurses into practitioners with prescribing abilities is an example of how roles have changed in relation to drug therapy.

Accepted Answer

The evolution of nurses into practitioners with prescribing abilities is a true example of how roles have changed in relation to drug therapy. Many countries have implemented advanced nursing roles with prescribing abilities in response to the increasing demand for healthcare services and advancements in healthcare technology. This has expanded the scope of practice for nurses, allowing them to take on more responsibilities and provide better patient care.

Question 10

Which of the following health professionals are permitted to prescribe and administer local anaesthetics,topical preparations (such as antiseptic lotions and antifungal creams)and antibiotics in their work involving prevention,diagnosis and treatment of foot disorders?

A) Nurse
B) Paramedic
C) Physiotherapist
D) Podiatrist

Accepted Answer

Only podiatrists are specifically trained and licensed to prescribe and administer medications in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of foot disorders. Nurses, paramedics, and physiotherapists may assist in these activities under the supervision and direction of a podiatrist, but they do not have the legal authority to prescribe or administer medications on their own.

Deck 5: the Roles and Responsibilities of Health Professionals in Medicine Management