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Deck 20: Biological Nomenclature
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Deck 20: Biological Nomenclature
1
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Aspergillus glaucus _______________________________________________________
Aspergillus glaucus _______________________________________________________
Aspergillus flavus
Etymology- The term Aspergillus glaucus is formed by combining the Greek and Latin terms ASPERG and GLACUS.
• The combining form 'ASPERG' is derived from the Greek word Aspergere meaning 'sprinkle.
• The combining form GLAUCUS is derived from the Greek word glaukos meaning bluish gray.
Hence, Aspergillus glaucus are so named because the genus of the fungi Aspergillus produces conidial spores bearing head which resembles the shape of the holy water sprinkler (aspergillum) while the surface of the species glaucus produces bluish gray colored morphology.
Etymology- The term Aspergillus glaucus is formed by combining the Greek and Latin terms ASPERG and GLACUS.
• The combining form 'ASPERG' is derived from the Greek word Aspergere meaning 'sprinkle.
• The combining form GLAUCUS is derived from the Greek word glaukos meaning bluish gray.
Hence, Aspergillus glaucus are so named because the genus of the fungi Aspergillus produces conidial spores bearing head which resembles the shape of the holy water sprinkler (aspergillum) while the surface of the species glaucus produces bluish gray colored morphology.
2
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Opisthorchis felineus ___________________________________________________
Opisthorchis felineus ___________________________________________________
Opisthorchis felineus
Etymology- The term Opisthorcbis felineus can be formed by combining the terms OPISTH.
• The combining term OPISTH is derived from Greek word opisthen meaning located at the back side.
• The combining term ORCH is derived from the Greek word orchis which means testicle.
• The combining term FELINEUS is derived from the Latin word felineus meaning belonging to a cat.
Thus the trematode Opisthorcbis felineus commonly called as cat liver fluke was so named because of its morphological positioning of the testis which is located on its posterior side and the species derives its name from its host cat.
Etymology- The term Opisthorcbis felineus can be formed by combining the terms OPISTH.
• The combining term OPISTH is derived from Greek word opisthen meaning located at the back side.
• The combining term ORCH is derived from the Greek word orchis which means testicle.
• The combining term FELINEUS is derived from the Latin word felineus meaning belonging to a cat.
Thus the trematode Opisthorcbis felineus commonly called as cat liver fluke was so named because of its morphological positioning of the testis which is located on its posterior side and the species derives its name from its host cat.
3
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Blatta germanica _____________________________________________________
Blatta germanica _____________________________________________________
Blatta germanica
Etymology- The term Blatta germanica is formed by combining the Greek and Latin terms BLATTA and GERMANIC.
• The combining form 'BLATTA' is derived from the Latin word blatta meaning cockroach.
• The combining form GERMANIC is derived from the Greek word Germanicus meaning of Germany.
Blatta germanica was so named because it was a cockroach which takes its origin from the Germany which is smaller in size and because of this reason it is commonly called as German cockroach.
Etymology- The term Blatta germanica is formed by combining the Greek and Latin terms BLATTA and GERMANIC.
• The combining form 'BLATTA' is derived from the Latin word blatta meaning cockroach.
• The combining form GERMANIC is derived from the Greek word Germanicus meaning of Germany.
Blatta germanica was so named because it was a cockroach which takes its origin from the Germany which is smaller in size and because of this reason it is commonly called as German cockroach.
4
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Phthirus pubis ___________________________________________________
Phthirus pubis ___________________________________________________
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5
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Blatta orientalis _____________________________________________________
Blatta orientalis _____________________________________________________
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6
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Platyhelminthes___________________________________________________
Platyhelminthes___________________________________________________
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7
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Bordetella * pertussis___________________________________________________
Bordetella * pertussis___________________________________________________
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8
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Protozoa___________________________________________________
Protozoa___________________________________________________
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9
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Cimex lectularius ___________________________________________________
Cimex lectularius ___________________________________________________
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10
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Salmonella typhi ___________________________________________________
Salmonella typhi ___________________________________________________
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11
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Clostridium † botulinum___________________________________________________
Clostridium † botulinum___________________________________________________
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12
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Sarcophagidae___________________________________________________
Sarcophagidae___________________________________________________
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13
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Clostridium septicum ___________________________________________________
Clostridium septicum ___________________________________________________
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14
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Spirochaeta pallida ___________________________________________________
Spirochaeta pallida ___________________________________________________
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15
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Culex pipiens ___________________________________________________
Culex pipiens ___________________________________________________
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16
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Staphylococcus aureus ___________________________________________________
Staphylococcus aureus ___________________________________________________
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17
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Diplococcus pneumoniae ___________________________________________________
Diplococcus pneumoniae ___________________________________________________
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18
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Streptococcus pyogenes ___________________________________________________
Streptococcus pyogenes ___________________________________________________
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19
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Acarina______________________________________________________________________
Acarina______________________________________________________________________
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20
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Diptera___________________________________________________
Diptera___________________________________________________
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21
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Tabanidae___________________________________________________
Tabanidae___________________________________________________
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22
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Actinomyces bovis ______________________________________________________________
Actinomyces bovis ______________________________________________________________
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23
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Entamoeba coli ___________________________________________________
Entamoeba coli ___________________________________________________
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24
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Treponema pallidum ___________________________________________________
Treponema pallidum ___________________________________________________
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25
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Ancylostoma duodenale _________________________________________________________
Ancylostoma duodenale _________________________________________________________
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26
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Entamoeba gingivalis ___________________________________________________
Entamoeba gingivalis ___________________________________________________
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27
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Trichinella spiralis ___________________________________________________
Trichinella spiralis ___________________________________________________
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28
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Anopheles ___________________________________________________________________
Anopheles ___________________________________________________________________
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29
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Hemiptera___________________________________________________
Hemiptera___________________________________________________
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30
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Arthropoda___________________________________________________________________
Arthropoda___________________________________________________________________
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31
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Hexapoda___________________________________________________
Hexapoda___________________________________________________
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32
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Ascomycetes___________________________________________________________________
Ascomycetes___________________________________________________________________
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33
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Lactobacillus helveticus ___________________________________________________
Lactobacillus helveticus ___________________________________________________
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34
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Aspergillus flavus _____________________________________________________
Aspergillus flavus _____________________________________________________
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35
Using the vocabulary of this lesson, determine the etymological meaning of each of the following uninomial and binomial terms. Find the modern biological meaning of each of these terms in a medical dictionary.
Lepidoptera___________________________________________________
Lepidoptera___________________________________________________
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