Question 1

In Jung's view&#10;A) development in the first half of life is naturally one-sided&#10;B) adults should get beyond the Self&#10;C) people should remain youthful as they grow older&#10;D) images of the afterlife interfere with individuation

Accepted Answer

Jung believed that in the first half of life, development is focused on the ego and the individual's outward achievements and identification with particular social roles, while the second half of life is focused on inner exploration and individuation. Therefore, he would consider development in the first half of life as naturally one-sided.

Question 2

In a young woman's dream, an evil female is likely to be&#10;A) an animus figure&#10;B) a shadow figure&#10;C) a persona figure&#10;D) all of the above

Accepted Answer

An evil female figure in a young woman's dream is likely to be a shadow figure. The shadow represents the aspects of the psyche that the individual has repressed or denied, so a negative or evil shadow figure represents the dark and unacceptable aspects of the dreamer's personality that she is not willing to acknowledge. The animus and persona figures represent the masculine and social aspects of the dreamer's personality, respectively, and are not directly related to an evil female figure in a dream.

Question 3

According to Jung, what is not true of archetypes?&#10;A) they are basically unknowable&#10;B) they are universal tendencies in all of us&#10;C) they include the Self&#10;D) they reside in the personal unconscious

Accepted Answer

According to Jung, archetypes do not reside solely in the personal unconscious. They are present in both the personal and collective unconscious.

Question 4

Compared to Freud, Jung placed more emphasis on&#10;A) the ego&#10;B) cultural factors&#10;C) unconscious fantasies&#10;D) spiritual strivings

Accepted Answer

Jung placed more emphasis on spiritual strivings than Freud, as evidenced by his development of concepts such as the collective unconscious, archetypes, and individuation. While Freud did acknowledge the role of culture and unconscious fantasies, he viewed the drives of the id as the primary motivator of human behavior.

Question 5

Jung believed that depression in mid-life is basically&#10;A) a natural part of development&#10;B) due to social failure&#10;C) self punishment&#10;D) the work of the animus principle

Accepted Answer

Jung believed that depression in mid-life is a natural part of development, a process he referred to as "individuation." He believed that during mid-life, individuals often experience a "crisis" as they confront their own mortality and reevaluate their sense of self and purpose. This period of reevaluation can lead to feelings of depression and anxiety, but with proper self-reflection and integration, individuals can emerge from this period with a stronger sense of identity and purpose.

Question 6

According to Jung, which development is not characteristic of the second half of life?&#10;A) a turning inward&#10;B) a shift in gender role attitudes&#10;C) a greater emphasis on social success&#10;D) new attention to the neglected parts of the personality

Accepted Answer

According to Jung, the second half of life is a time for focusing on the development of the neglected parts of the personality, a turning inward, and a renewed attention to personal growth and individuation. Jung did not specifically mention a greater emphasis on social success as a defining characteristic of this phase of life.

Question 7

For Jung, the &#34;man within&#34; the woman is called the&#10;A) animus&#10;B) anima&#10;C) persona&#10;D) shadow

Accepted Answer

For Jung, the "man within" the woman is called the animus. The animus represents the masculine aspects of a woman's psyche, such as logic, action, and assertiveness.

Question 8

The text suggests that contemporary research supports Jung on&#10;A) the shadow's role in modern culture&#10;B) religious strivings in old age&#10;C) transpersonal meaning&#10;D) gender reversals in adulthood

Accepted Answer

The answer of The text suggests that contemporary research supports...

Question 9

Jung called the striving for psychic integration, as well as the separation from the mass culture,&#10;A) maturation&#10;B) individuation&#10;C) personal integration&#10;D) healthy development

Accepted Answer

Jung believed that the process of individuation involved the integration of conscious and unconscious aspects of the psyche, leading to a more authentic and whole sense of self. This often involved breaking away from cultural norms and societal expectations in order to discover and live according to one's own unique path. Maturation, personal integration, and healthy development are related concepts, but do not encompass the specific process of individuation as described by Jung.

Question 10

A man constantly complains about the &#34;one thing I cannot stand in people.&#34; To Jung, the complaint is likely to reflect&#10;A) the collective unconscious&#10;B) the negative archetype&#10;C) a projection of the shadow&#10;D) all of the above

Accepted Answer

Jung believed that when we see aspects of ourselves that we find unacceptable or that we deny, we project them onto others. This can manifest as consistent complaints or criticisms of particular traits or behaviors in others. This is called the projection of the shadow, which is one of the concepts within Jung's theory of the collective unconscious and archetypes. Therefore, options A and B are incorrect as they do not fully encapsulate the meaning of the complaint in relation to Jung's theories.

Question 11

Mandalas express the archetype of the&#10;A) Self&#10;B) ego&#10;C) anima&#10;D) personal unconscious

Accepted Answer

The answer of Mandalas express the archetype of the&#10;A) Self&#10;B)...

Deck 16: Jungs Theory of Adulthood