Deck 15: Bleeding and Shock

Question 1

The ____ is the river in which the blood cells travel.

A) hematocrit
B) plasma
C) hemoglobin
D) lymphocyte

Answer 1

plasma

Question 2

Blood is one of two tissues that flow throughout the body.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Caregivers should always protect themselves first.

Answer 3

True

Question 4

The ____ dressing comes in many different sizes and is made from cotton.

A) occlusive
B) gauze
C) gel
D) film

Question 5

The general signs and symptoms of shock include ____.

A) restlessness and anxiety
B) strong and rapid pulse
C) warm skin
D) dull, lusterless eyes with constricted pupils

Question 6

All types of bleeding require immediate care and prompt control to prevent shock, infection, and possible loss of life.

Question 7

In athletics, it is important to treat all wounds to prevent infection.

Question 8

There are six distinctly different kinds of white blood cells.

Question 9

What is the most serious type of bleeding?

A) Arterial
B) Venous
C) Capillary
D) Shock

Question 10

Cardiogenic shock is caused by inadequate functioning of the lungs.

Question 11

____ is the rhythmical beating of the heart, which can be felt at different points on the body.

A) Systolic
B) Diastolic
C) Target heart rate
D) Pulse

Question 12

____ are the blood vessels that carry blood back to the heart.

A) Capillaries
B) Arterioles
C) Veins
D) Arteries

Question 13

The heart beats about ____ times each day.

A) 1,000
B) 10,000
C) 100,000
D) 1,000,000

Question 14

Shock occurs when the circulation system fails to send ____ to all parts of the body.

A) blood
B) minerals
C) vitamins
D) carbon dioxide

Question 15

Hemorrhagic shock is loss of lymph fluid from an injury.

Question 16

The surgical mask was first used at the beginning of the nineteenth century.

Question 17

The largest veins are called the superior vena cava and inferior vena cava.

Question 18

The ____ valve connects the right atrium with the right ventricle.

A) tricuspid
B) mitral
C) septum
D) pulmonary

Question 19

____ shock occurs when there is a severe loss of body fluids.Such a loss may result from severe diarrhea, vomiting, or some diseases.

A) Anaphylactic
B) Metabolic
C) Cardiogenic
D) Neurogenic

Question 20

The human heart is primarily a shell.

Question 21

Although blood appears to be red, it is actually composed of a yellowish liquid called ____________________ and billions of cells.

Question 22

____________________ are the blood vessels that carry blood from the heart to all the organs and cells in the body.

Question 23

A(n) ____________________ dressing is designed to prevent air and moisture from entering or escaping the wound.

Question 24

Match each statement with the correct item below:
loss of heat

A)maintained to treat shock
B)suddenly collapse during activity may be caused by
C)position to place shock victims in
D)prevented to treat shock
E)position of limbs in cases of shock

Question 25

Match each statement with the correct item below:
gloves

A)organization within the federal government that monitors outbreaks of infections
B)should be washed, dried with a sterile gauze sponge, and treated with a first aid cream to prevent infection
C)categorized as arterial, venous, or capillary
D)must be worn when treating any injury involving bodily fluids, most notably blood
E)precursor to death

Question 26

Match each statement with the correct item below:
clear airway

A)maintained to treat shock
B)suddenly collapse during activity may be caused by
C)position to place shock victims in
D)prevented to treat shock
E)position of limbs in cases of shock

Question 27

Match each statement with the correct item below:
supine position

A)maintained to treat shock
B)suddenly collapse during activity may be caused by
C)position to place shock victims in
D)prevented to treat shock
E)position of limbs in cases of shock

Question 28

Anaphylactic shock is caused by a severe ____________________ reaction.

Question 29

A wall, called the ____________________, separates the right and left sides of the heart.

Question 30

____________________ precautions are infection control guidelines designed to protect workers from exposure to diseases spread by blood and certain body fluids.

Question 31

The ____________________ system includes the functions of the heart, blood vessels, circulation, and gas exchange between the blood and the atmosphere.

Question 32

Match each statement with the correct item below:
elevate

A)maintained to treat shock
B)suddenly collapse during activity may be caused by
C)position to place shock victims in
D)prevented to treat shock
E)position of limbs in cases of shock

Question 33

Match each statement with the correct item below:
sudden cardiac death

A)maintained to treat shock
B)suddenly collapse during activity may be caused by
C)position to place shock victims in
D)prevented to treat shock
E)position of limbs in cases of shock

Question 34

Match each statement with the correct item below:
types of bleeding

A)organization within the federal government that monitors outbreaks of infections
B)should be washed, dried with a sterile gauze sponge, and treated with a first aid cream to prevent infection
C)categorized as arterial, venous, or capillary
D)must be worn when treating any injury involving bodily fluids, most notably blood
E)precursor to death

Question 35

The best material found for sterile gloves was ____________________.

Question 36

Match each statement with the correct item below:
shock

A)organization within the federal government that monitors outbreaks of infections
B)should be washed, dried with a sterile gauze sponge, and treated with a first aid cream to prevent infection
C)categorized as arterial, venous, or capillary
D)must be worn when treating any injury involving bodily fluids, most notably blood
E)precursor to death

Question 37

____________________ shock is the loss of vascular control by the nervous system.

Question 38

____________________ pressure, a figure derived from blood pressure, is the difference between the systolic and diastolic pressures.

Question 39

Match each statement with the correct item below:
minor cuts

A)organization within the federal government that monitors outbreaks of infections
B)should be washed, dried with a sterile gauze sponge, and treated with a first aid cream to prevent infection
C)categorized as arterial, venous, or capillary
D)must be worn when treating any injury involving bodily fluids, most notably blood
E)precursor to death

Question 40

Match each statement with the correct item below:
CDC

A)organization within the federal government that monitors outbreaks of infections
B)should be washed, dried with a sterile gauze sponge, and treated with a first aid cream to prevent infection
C)categorized as arterial, venous, or capillary
D)must be worn when treating any injury involving bodily fluids, most notably blood
E)precursor to death