Deck 3: Planning the Project

ملء الشاشة (f)
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سؤال
The project manager can plan at all levels of the project.
استخدم زر المسافة أو
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لقلب البطاقة.
سؤال
The primary purpose of the launch meeting is to develop the project plan and budget.
سؤال
You can depict who is responsible for a task on a RACI.
سؤال
A representative of senior management should be invited to the project launch meeting.
سؤال
Defining resource needs is not necessary on small projects.
سؤال
Predecessors must be listed in the WBS because they are critical for scheduling.
سؤال
It is acceptable to restrict the launch meeting to brainstorming a problem.
سؤال
A project champion is usually the senior manager with responsibility for the project.
سؤال
The start and finish date of a project must be specified before the action plan can be completed.
سؤال
It is not possible to overdo it when it comes to project planning.
سؤال
As a rule of thumb, the lowest level tasks in a typical project should not take longer than two days to complete.
سؤال
A useful tool for facilitating the management of changes to a project's scope is the Requirements Traceability Matrix.
سؤال
Develop a budget is one of the eight distinct steps given for project planning.
سؤال
When a PM is appointed to head a new project, the PM's first job is to review the project objectives with the client.
سؤال
The initial project meeting is just to coordinate the project, so areas of responsibility do not need to be discussed.
سؤال
The project baseline plan is the open, honest, and frequent communication between the interested parties of a project.
سؤال
Lack of planning is a major contributor to failures of projects.
سؤال
The project plan should begin with a complete description of all agreements made with the client or any third party.
سؤال
In general, the job of planning should be delegated to the highest competent level.
سؤال
RACI stands for remove all cost information.
سؤال
The duration of the sprints is limited to be less than one week.
سؤال
While the design structure matrix can help identify potential rework situations, typically nothing can be done to avoid them.
سؤال
Risk identification is a part of risk management.
سؤال
The foundation of scrum is the run.
سؤال
Taken together the RACI and the Work Breakdown Structure may be used to determine the importance of each task listed.
سؤال
Selecting the specific items from the product backlog to be completed during the sprint is the sole responsibility of the project sponsor.
سؤال
Another scrum artifact is the run backlog.
سؤال
Mind mapping is a planning tool.
سؤال
The RACI matrix is a tool to organize the cost in your project plan.
سؤال
Mind mapping is a whole-brain approach that is particularly applicable to project management.
سؤال
The letters used in the RACI matrix help link a person and a task for accountability purposes.
سؤال
The design structure matrix can be used to identify potential rework situations due to the flow of information in a project.
سؤال
A limitation of traditional project management planning tools is that they do not address the flow of information.
سؤال
Risk analysis is a part of risk management.
سؤال
The salary requirements of human resources are a required element in the project plan.
سؤال
One of the problems with mind mapping is that it is relatively difficult to convert into work breakdown structure (WBS).
سؤال
The sprint backlog is updated at the end of each week to reflect the progress that has been made and therefore provides a real-time p
سؤال
Associated with the scrum methodology are well-defined team roles, artifacts, and events.
سؤال
One key scrum artifact is the product backlog, which contains a complete list of the requirements for the product being developed or improved.
سؤال
The work breakdown structure is one way to separate project activities by their level of importance.
سؤال
Which of the following is not one of the eight steps in the project planning process?

A) Develop and evaluate the concept of the project.
B) Create such a system, which is to say, build a prototype deliverable.
C) Develop a detailed budget.
D) Validate the deliverable.
E) If the client can operate the deliverable, make sure that the client understands all standard operating and maintenance requirements.
سؤال
FEMA is a structured approach to help identify, prioritize, and better manage risk.
سؤال
The results of the launch meeting include:

A) finalizing the project team
B) finalizing the project's schedule
C) finalizing the project's budget
D) the project's scope is understood
E) selecting the project champion
سؤال
Insurance is a part of risk management.
سؤال
Which of the following is used to show linkages between people and tasks?

A) the work breakdown structure
B) the RACI
C) the Project Action Plan
D) the Project Resource Diagram
E) the Concurrent Engineering Chart
سؤال
Robert, a project manager, created a work breakdown structure (WBS) for his new project. He then used the data from the WBS to create a table that assigned responsibilities to each team member and helped organize the project team. In this scenario, Robert created a(n)_____.

A) Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) chart
B) RACI Matrix
C) Langley histogram
D) Gozinto chart
E) contingency plan
سؤال
A(n) __________________ shows the set of all tasks in a project arranged by task level?

A) RACI Matrix
B) Work Breakdown Structure
C) Gantt chart
D) Design Structure Matrix
E) Aggregate Project Portfolio
سؤال
Which of the following is not typically included in a project charter?

A) A detailed budget.
B) The business need for the project.
C) The assumptions underlying the project.
D) Identification of high‐level risks.
E) A list of key stakeholders.
سؤال
Imelda, a professor of management studies, wants to organize a collaborative project with her students to help them understand various aspects of marketing. She writes down the project goal in a circle in the center of a large sheet of paper. She and her students then brainstorm to identify the tasks that must be done to achieve the goal. She asks the students to write each task in a circle on the sheet and draw lines connecting the various circles. In this scenario, Imelda is using a process called _____.

A) Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA)
B) RACI matrix
C) hierarchal planning
D) mind mapping
E) contingency analysis
سؤال
A contingency plan is a backup for some emergency or unplanned event.
سؤال
Renee, a project manager, is responsible for developing a project plan for her new project. To do so, she needs to consider all the tasks that would need to be done to produce the deliverable and make a list of them. In this scenario, Renee needs to prepare a(n) _____ for the project.

A) FMEA chart
B) RACI Matrix
C) work breakdown structure
D) project charter
E) contingency plan
سؤال
Risk response is a part of risk management.
سؤال
Suzanne, a human resources manager in an event management company, is assigned the task of arranging a farewell dinner for the CEO of the company. She uses Microsoft Project (MSP) to create a work breakdown structure for this task. The MSP creates a list of Level 1 tasks, Level 2 tasks, and so on. Suzanne then adds appropriate descriptions to each task. While doing so, Suzanne should ensure that:

A) the generality of each task is roughly at the same level.
B) each task takes the same amount of time.
C) each task requires the same amount of resources.
D) the level of employee knowledge required for each task is roughly the same.
E) each task covers multiple objectives of the project.
سؤال
Recovery charts show the flow of activities once a backup plan is initiated.
سؤال
Duncan, a project manager, has to create a work breakdown structure (WBS) for a new project. He gathers the project team and provides them with a pad of sticky-notes. After defining the project objectives and the major activities that would need to be done to achieve those objectives, he asks his team members to write all the tasks that they think would be required to complete the project on the sticky-notes. These notes are then stuck on a wall in a sequential manner. In this scenario, Duncan uses a(n) _____ to create the WBS.

A) FMEA chart
B) Langley histogram
C) project baseline
D) Gozinto chart
E) RACI matrix
سؤال
What is the primary purpose of creating a work breakdown structure?

A) to draw the project plan as a chart or tree
B) to make sure important tasks are identified
C) so that all team members can see what others are working on
D) to assign budget numbers to tasks
E) to make sure team members can communicate effectively
سؤال
The first task of a newly appointed project manager is…

A) to negotiate the project's budget
B) to negotiate with functional managers for key resources
C) to develop a work breakdown structure for the project
D) to review the project objectives with senior management
E) to develop a linear responsibility chart for the project
سؤال
In order to prepare a mind map, you need to start with:

A) the maximum allowable cost of the project
B) a definition of role of the working professional programs (WPPs)
C) a means of evaluating the results
D) the most detailed tasks
E) a statement of the project's objectives
سؤال
Marcus is asked by higher management to create a document that provides a high-level description of a project that has not yet been approved. The document should describe the major deliverables of the project and should provide the financial and strategic justification for the project. In this scenario, Marcus needs to prepare a _____.

A) project baseline
B) RACI matrix
C) work breakdown structure
D) project charter
E) contingency plan
سؤال
According to the text, the use of sticky-notes can be particularly useful for constructing a(n)

A) RACI matrix
B) Work Breakdown Structure
C) Gantt chart
D) Design Structure Matrix
E) Aggregate Project Portfolio
سؤال
Which of the following is most closely associated with FMEA?

A) risk priority number
B) game theory
C) expected value
D) simulation
E) program budgeting
سؤال
These are held at the beginning of each workday of the sprint.

A) Sprint planning meeting
B) Daily scrum
C) Sprint review
D) Sprint retrospective
E) Sprint collaboration
سؤال
This contains a complete list of the requirements for the product being developed or improved.

A) Artifacts
B) Events
C) Tasks
D) Product backlog
E) Sprint
سؤال
In the Design Structure Matrix

A) the rows correspond to tasks and the columns correspond to resources
B) both the rows and columns correspond to tasks
C) the rows correspond to tasks and the columns correspond to functional departments
D) the rows correspond to resources and the columns correspond to tasks
E) the rows correspond to resources and the columns correspond to functional departments
سؤال
Developing measures for the probability of the risk and its impact on the project.

A) Risk monitoring and control
B) Risk identification
C) Qualitative risk analysis
D) Quantitative risk analysis
E) Risk response planning
سؤال
Developing a plan for risk management activities.

A) Risk management planning
B) Risk identification
C) Qualitative risk analysis
D) Quantitative risk analysis
E) Risk response planning
سؤال
Finding those risks that might affect the project.

A) Risk management planning
B) Risk identification
C) Qualitative risk analysis
D) Quantitative risk analysis
E) Risk response planning
سؤال
This is held on the first day of the sprint to determine the goal(s) for the sprint and to choose the product requirements from the product backlog that are aligned with the sprint goal.
a. Sprint planning meeting
b. Daily scrum
c. Sprint review
d. Sprint retrospective
e. Sprint collaboration
سؤال
List some of the results of the project launch meeting.
سؤال
Which of the following is not a sub-process associated with risk management?

A) risk identification
B) risk measurement
C) qualitative risk analysis
D) quantitative risk analysis
E) risk response planning
سؤال
Roger is a scientist who is developing a new drug to cure cancer. He lists five possible ways in which the drug might fail. He ranks the severity of the consequences of each failure, the likelihood of each failure's occurrence, and the ease of detection of each failure on a scale of 1 to 10. In the context of Failure Mode and Effect Analysis, which of the following failures has the highest Risk Priority Number (RPN)?

A) Failure one with a severity of 4, a likelihood of 4, and an ease of detection of 7
B) Failure two with a severity of 7, a likelihood of 5, and an ease of detection of 2
C) Failure three with a severity of 8, a likelihood of 4, and an ease of detection of 4
D) Failure four with a severity of 5, a likelihood of 5, and an ease of detection of 6
E) Failure five with a severity of 2, a likelihood of 4, and an ease of detection of 7
سؤال
What is the primary function of a project plan?
سؤال
Entries above the diagonal in the Design Structure Matrix indicate

A) tasks that need to be shortened
B) tasks that have no resources assigned to them
C) tasks that are on the critical path
D) potential rework situations
E) tasks with no predecessors
سؤال
FMEA stands for

A) Financial Methods and Efficiency Analysis
B) Failure Modes and Effect Analysis
C) Full Monetary Expenditure Accrual
D) Financial Measurement of Expenses Accrued
E) Factor Mode and Efficiency Analysis
سؤال
The manager of a project causes a catastrophic failure in the project that threatens the timely delivery of the project. Frank, another project manager, is asked to take over. He initiates a backup plan created by him, and he takes critical steps to recover from the setback and salvage the project. In this scenario, Frank is most likely using a(n) _____.

A) Langley histogram
B) logic chart
C) risk profile
D) FMEA chart
E) RACI matrix
سؤال
Which of the following is not a category in the RACI matrix?

A) Responsible
B) Interpret
C) Accountable
D) Consult
E) Inform
سؤال
These scrum documents were designed to facilitate project planning and enhance the transparency of a project's status.

A) Artifacts
B) Events
C) Tasks
D) Product backlog
E) Sprint
سؤال
Finding ways of reducing negative impacts on the project as well as enhancing positive impacts.

A) Risk management planning
B) Risk identification
C) Qualitative risk analysis
D) Quantitative risk analysis
E) Risk response planning
سؤال
Evaluating the seriousness of the risk and the likelihood it will affect the project.

A) Risk monitoring and control
B) Risk identification
C) Qualitative risk analysis
D) Quantitative risk analysis
E) Risk response planning
سؤال
This is the foundation of scrum.

A) Artifacts
B) Events
C) Tasks
D) Product backlog
E) Sprint
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ملء الشاشة (f)
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Deck 3: Planning the Project
1
The project manager can plan at all levels of the project.
False
2
The primary purpose of the launch meeting is to develop the project plan and budget.
False
3
You can depict who is responsible for a task on a RACI.
True
4
A representative of senior management should be invited to the project launch meeting.
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5
Defining resource needs is not necessary on small projects.
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6
Predecessors must be listed in the WBS because they are critical for scheduling.
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7
It is acceptable to restrict the launch meeting to brainstorming a problem.
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8
A project champion is usually the senior manager with responsibility for the project.
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9
The start and finish date of a project must be specified before the action plan can be completed.
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10
It is not possible to overdo it when it comes to project planning.
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11
As a rule of thumb, the lowest level tasks in a typical project should not take longer than two days to complete.
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12
A useful tool for facilitating the management of changes to a project's scope is the Requirements Traceability Matrix.
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13
Develop a budget is one of the eight distinct steps given for project planning.
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14
When a PM is appointed to head a new project, the PM's first job is to review the project objectives with the client.
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15
The initial project meeting is just to coordinate the project, so areas of responsibility do not need to be discussed.
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16
The project baseline plan is the open, honest, and frequent communication between the interested parties of a project.
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17
Lack of planning is a major contributor to failures of projects.
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18
The project plan should begin with a complete description of all agreements made with the client or any third party.
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19
In general, the job of planning should be delegated to the highest competent level.
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20
RACI stands for remove all cost information.
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21
The duration of the sprints is limited to be less than one week.
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22
While the design structure matrix can help identify potential rework situations, typically nothing can be done to avoid them.
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23
Risk identification is a part of risk management.
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24
The foundation of scrum is the run.
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25
Taken together the RACI and the Work Breakdown Structure may be used to determine the importance of each task listed.
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26
Selecting the specific items from the product backlog to be completed during the sprint is the sole responsibility of the project sponsor.
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27
Another scrum artifact is the run backlog.
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28
Mind mapping is a planning tool.
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29
The RACI matrix is a tool to organize the cost in your project plan.
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30
Mind mapping is a whole-brain approach that is particularly applicable to project management.
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31
The letters used in the RACI matrix help link a person and a task for accountability purposes.
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32
The design structure matrix can be used to identify potential rework situations due to the flow of information in a project.
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33
A limitation of traditional project management planning tools is that they do not address the flow of information.
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34
Risk analysis is a part of risk management.
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35
The salary requirements of human resources are a required element in the project plan.
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36
One of the problems with mind mapping is that it is relatively difficult to convert into work breakdown structure (WBS).
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37
The sprint backlog is updated at the end of each week to reflect the progress that has been made and therefore provides a real-time p
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38
Associated with the scrum methodology are well-defined team roles, artifacts, and events.
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39
One key scrum artifact is the product backlog, which contains a complete list of the requirements for the product being developed or improved.
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40
The work breakdown structure is one way to separate project activities by their level of importance.
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41
Which of the following is not one of the eight steps in the project planning process?

A) Develop and evaluate the concept of the project.
B) Create such a system, which is to say, build a prototype deliverable.
C) Develop a detailed budget.
D) Validate the deliverable.
E) If the client can operate the deliverable, make sure that the client understands all standard operating and maintenance requirements.
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42
FEMA is a structured approach to help identify, prioritize, and better manage risk.
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43
The results of the launch meeting include:

A) finalizing the project team
B) finalizing the project's schedule
C) finalizing the project's budget
D) the project's scope is understood
E) selecting the project champion
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44
Insurance is a part of risk management.
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45
Which of the following is used to show linkages between people and tasks?

A) the work breakdown structure
B) the RACI
C) the Project Action Plan
D) the Project Resource Diagram
E) the Concurrent Engineering Chart
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46
Robert, a project manager, created a work breakdown structure (WBS) for his new project. He then used the data from the WBS to create a table that assigned responsibilities to each team member and helped organize the project team. In this scenario, Robert created a(n)_____.

A) Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) chart
B) RACI Matrix
C) Langley histogram
D) Gozinto chart
E) contingency plan
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47
A(n) __________________ shows the set of all tasks in a project arranged by task level?

A) RACI Matrix
B) Work Breakdown Structure
C) Gantt chart
D) Design Structure Matrix
E) Aggregate Project Portfolio
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48
Which of the following is not typically included in a project charter?

A) A detailed budget.
B) The business need for the project.
C) The assumptions underlying the project.
D) Identification of high‐level risks.
E) A list of key stakeholders.
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49
Imelda, a professor of management studies, wants to organize a collaborative project with her students to help them understand various aspects of marketing. She writes down the project goal in a circle in the center of a large sheet of paper. She and her students then brainstorm to identify the tasks that must be done to achieve the goal. She asks the students to write each task in a circle on the sheet and draw lines connecting the various circles. In this scenario, Imelda is using a process called _____.

A) Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA)
B) RACI matrix
C) hierarchal planning
D) mind mapping
E) contingency analysis
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50
A contingency plan is a backup for some emergency or unplanned event.
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51
Renee, a project manager, is responsible for developing a project plan for her new project. To do so, she needs to consider all the tasks that would need to be done to produce the deliverable and make a list of them. In this scenario, Renee needs to prepare a(n) _____ for the project.

A) FMEA chart
B) RACI Matrix
C) work breakdown structure
D) project charter
E) contingency plan
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52
Risk response is a part of risk management.
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53
Suzanne, a human resources manager in an event management company, is assigned the task of arranging a farewell dinner for the CEO of the company. She uses Microsoft Project (MSP) to create a work breakdown structure for this task. The MSP creates a list of Level 1 tasks, Level 2 tasks, and so on. Suzanne then adds appropriate descriptions to each task. While doing so, Suzanne should ensure that:

A) the generality of each task is roughly at the same level.
B) each task takes the same amount of time.
C) each task requires the same amount of resources.
D) the level of employee knowledge required for each task is roughly the same.
E) each task covers multiple objectives of the project.
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54
Recovery charts show the flow of activities once a backup plan is initiated.
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55
Duncan, a project manager, has to create a work breakdown structure (WBS) for a new project. He gathers the project team and provides them with a pad of sticky-notes. After defining the project objectives and the major activities that would need to be done to achieve those objectives, he asks his team members to write all the tasks that they think would be required to complete the project on the sticky-notes. These notes are then stuck on a wall in a sequential manner. In this scenario, Duncan uses a(n) _____ to create the WBS.

A) FMEA chart
B) Langley histogram
C) project baseline
D) Gozinto chart
E) RACI matrix
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56
What is the primary purpose of creating a work breakdown structure?

A) to draw the project plan as a chart or tree
B) to make sure important tasks are identified
C) so that all team members can see what others are working on
D) to assign budget numbers to tasks
E) to make sure team members can communicate effectively
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57
The first task of a newly appointed project manager is…

A) to negotiate the project's budget
B) to negotiate with functional managers for key resources
C) to develop a work breakdown structure for the project
D) to review the project objectives with senior management
E) to develop a linear responsibility chart for the project
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58
In order to prepare a mind map, you need to start with:

A) the maximum allowable cost of the project
B) a definition of role of the working professional programs (WPPs)
C) a means of evaluating the results
D) the most detailed tasks
E) a statement of the project's objectives
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59
Marcus is asked by higher management to create a document that provides a high-level description of a project that has not yet been approved. The document should describe the major deliverables of the project and should provide the financial and strategic justification for the project. In this scenario, Marcus needs to prepare a _____.

A) project baseline
B) RACI matrix
C) work breakdown structure
D) project charter
E) contingency plan
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60
According to the text, the use of sticky-notes can be particularly useful for constructing a(n)

A) RACI matrix
B) Work Breakdown Structure
C) Gantt chart
D) Design Structure Matrix
E) Aggregate Project Portfolio
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61
Which of the following is most closely associated with FMEA?

A) risk priority number
B) game theory
C) expected value
D) simulation
E) program budgeting
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62
These are held at the beginning of each workday of the sprint.

A) Sprint planning meeting
B) Daily scrum
C) Sprint review
D) Sprint retrospective
E) Sprint collaboration
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63
This contains a complete list of the requirements for the product being developed or improved.

A) Artifacts
B) Events
C) Tasks
D) Product backlog
E) Sprint
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64
In the Design Structure Matrix

A) the rows correspond to tasks and the columns correspond to resources
B) both the rows and columns correspond to tasks
C) the rows correspond to tasks and the columns correspond to functional departments
D) the rows correspond to resources and the columns correspond to tasks
E) the rows correspond to resources and the columns correspond to functional departments
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65
Developing measures for the probability of the risk and its impact on the project.

A) Risk monitoring and control
B) Risk identification
C) Qualitative risk analysis
D) Quantitative risk analysis
E) Risk response planning
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66
Developing a plan for risk management activities.

A) Risk management planning
B) Risk identification
C) Qualitative risk analysis
D) Quantitative risk analysis
E) Risk response planning
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67
Finding those risks that might affect the project.

A) Risk management planning
B) Risk identification
C) Qualitative risk analysis
D) Quantitative risk analysis
E) Risk response planning
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68
This is held on the first day of the sprint to determine the goal(s) for the sprint and to choose the product requirements from the product backlog that are aligned with the sprint goal.
a. Sprint planning meeting
b. Daily scrum
c. Sprint review
d. Sprint retrospective
e. Sprint collaboration
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69
List some of the results of the project launch meeting.
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70
Which of the following is not a sub-process associated with risk management?

A) risk identification
B) risk measurement
C) qualitative risk analysis
D) quantitative risk analysis
E) risk response planning
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71
Roger is a scientist who is developing a new drug to cure cancer. He lists five possible ways in which the drug might fail. He ranks the severity of the consequences of each failure, the likelihood of each failure's occurrence, and the ease of detection of each failure on a scale of 1 to 10. In the context of Failure Mode and Effect Analysis, which of the following failures has the highest Risk Priority Number (RPN)?

A) Failure one with a severity of 4, a likelihood of 4, and an ease of detection of 7
B) Failure two with a severity of 7, a likelihood of 5, and an ease of detection of 2
C) Failure three with a severity of 8, a likelihood of 4, and an ease of detection of 4
D) Failure four with a severity of 5, a likelihood of 5, and an ease of detection of 6
E) Failure five with a severity of 2, a likelihood of 4, and an ease of detection of 7
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72
What is the primary function of a project plan?
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73
Entries above the diagonal in the Design Structure Matrix indicate

A) tasks that need to be shortened
B) tasks that have no resources assigned to them
C) tasks that are on the critical path
D) potential rework situations
E) tasks with no predecessors
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74
FMEA stands for

A) Financial Methods and Efficiency Analysis
B) Failure Modes and Effect Analysis
C) Full Monetary Expenditure Accrual
D) Financial Measurement of Expenses Accrued
E) Factor Mode and Efficiency Analysis
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75
The manager of a project causes a catastrophic failure in the project that threatens the timely delivery of the project. Frank, another project manager, is asked to take over. He initiates a backup plan created by him, and he takes critical steps to recover from the setback and salvage the project. In this scenario, Frank is most likely using a(n) _____.

A) Langley histogram
B) logic chart
C) risk profile
D) FMEA chart
E) RACI matrix
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76
Which of the following is not a category in the RACI matrix?

A) Responsible
B) Interpret
C) Accountable
D) Consult
E) Inform
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77
These scrum documents were designed to facilitate project planning and enhance the transparency of a project's status.

A) Artifacts
B) Events
C) Tasks
D) Product backlog
E) Sprint
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78
Finding ways of reducing negative impacts on the project as well as enhancing positive impacts.

A) Risk management planning
B) Risk identification
C) Qualitative risk analysis
D) Quantitative risk analysis
E) Risk response planning
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79
Evaluating the seriousness of the risk and the likelihood it will affect the project.

A) Risk monitoring and control
B) Risk identification
C) Qualitative risk analysis
D) Quantitative risk analysis
E) Risk response planning
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80
This is the foundation of scrum.

A) Artifacts
B) Events
C) Tasks
D) Product backlog
E) Sprint
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