Question 1

It is estimated that nearly 20% of those with an eating disorder also have a history for depression.

Accepted Answer

It is estimated that a higher percentage, around 50% or more, of those with an eating disorder also have a history of depression.

Question 2

Roughly 40-65 of cardiac patients also experience depression.

Accepted Answer

Depression is common in patients with cardiac disease, with estimates suggesting that 40-65% of cardiac patients experience depression, which can impact their recovery and quality of life.

Question 3

Research on comorbid pathology suggests that as many as ____ % of patients with bulimia also have a personality disorder.&#10;A) 30&#10;B) 50-55&#10;C) 42-75&#10;D) None of these

Accepted Answer

Research indicates that a significant proportion of patients with bulimia, ranging from 42% to 75%, also have a comorbid personality disorder. This highlights the complexity of treating bulimia as it often co-occurs with other psychological issues.

Question 4

The use of medications that increase both serotonin and norepinephrine are typically more effective than the medications that enhance serotonin alone.

Accepted Answer

Medications that increase both serotonin and norepinephrine, known as SNRIs (Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors), are often more effective for certain conditions compared to SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) which enhance serotonin alone, because they target a broader range of neurotransmitters involved in mood regulation.

Question 5

All of the following have been used to treat Anorexia Nervosa except:&#10;A) antipsychotics&#10;B) benzodiazepines&#10;C) lithium&#10;D) zinc

Accepted Answer

The answer of All of the following have been used...

Question 6

All of the following have been used in the treatment of PIU?&#10;A) Lexapro&#10;B) Celexa&#10;C) CBT&#10;D) All of these

Accepted Answer

All of these options (Lexapro, Celexa, and CBT) have been utilized in the treatment of Problematic Internet Use (PIU), indicating a multifaceted approach to treatment that includes both pharmacological (Lexapro and Celexa, which are SSRIs) and psychological (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy - CBT) interventions.

Question 7

Patients with BED or Binge-eating Disorder tend to respond well to:&#10;A) TCAs&#10;B) SSRIs&#10;C) anti-obesity medications&#10;D) All of the above

Accepted Answer

Patients with Binge-eating Disorder (BED) tend to respond well to a variety of treatments, including TCAs (Tricyclic Antidepressants), SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors), and anti-obesity medications. These treatments can help reduce binge-eating episodes and improve associated symptoms.

Question 8

Chronic gambling has been shown to be successfully reduced with which of the following medications?&#10;A) Anti-psychotics&#10;B) Benzos&#10;C) Neltrexone&#10;D) None of these

Accepted Answer

Naltrexone, an opioid receptor antagonist, has been shown to be effective in reducing the symptoms of chronic gambling by modulating the reward pathways in the brain, which are often implicated in addiction disorders.

Question 9

Elavil, Effexor, Cymbalta, and Neurontin are commonly used in pain management.

Accepted Answer

Elavil (amitriptyline), Effexor (venlafaxine), Cymbalta (duloxetine), and Neurontin (gabapentin) are medications that, although originally developed for other purposes (such as depression or epilepsy), are commonly used off-label for pain management, including neuropathic pain and fibromyalgia.

Question 10

SSRIs work equally well for anorexic and bulimic patients.

Accepted Answer

SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) have been found to be more effective in treating bulimia nervosa than anorexia nervosa. While they can help reduce binge-eating and purging behaviors in bulimic patients, they are generally not effective in addressing the core symptoms of anorexia nervosa, such as significant weight loss and fear of gaining weight.

Question 11

Up to 80% of primary care patients meet criteria for a mood or anxiety spectrum disorder, which can lead to poor medical compliance.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Up to 80% of primary care patients...

Question 12

Roughly 10% of the general population has neuropathic pain.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Roughly 10% of the general population has...

Question 13

While the use of medication in anorexia patients has had less than promising results, the use of ___________ has been shown some success in stimulating weight and reducing concerns about size and shape.

A) Nardil
B) Ativan
C) Wellbutrin
D) Zyprexa

Accepted Answer

The answer of While the use of medication in anorexia...

Question 14

Which type or school of psychotherapy has been found to be especially helpful for pain management patients.&#10;A) Psychodynamic&#10;B) Cognitive-behavioral&#10;C) Rational Emotive&#10;D) Person-centered

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which type or school of psychotherapy has...

Question 15

Medications tend to play more of a significant role in the maintenance/ weight restored phase of treatment.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Medications tend to play more of a...

Question 16

It is estimated that about ____% of eating disorder patients also have a history of depression.&#10;A) 15-20%&#10;B) 29-30%&#10;C) 50-75%&#10;D) None of these

Accepted Answer

The answer of It is estimated that about ____% of...

Deck 13: Case Vignettes: Adolescents