Deck 5: Delegating Authority and Empowering Employees

ملء الشاشة (f)
exit full mode
سؤال
There is only way that power can be obtained, and that is by experience.
استخدم زر المسافة أو
up arrow
down arrow
لقلب البطاقة.
سؤال
There are two views of authority: the acceptance view of authority, and the informal view of authority.
سؤال
Reward power is associated with the number of negative rewards that a leader is perceived as controlling.
سؤال
Empowerment is the granting of authority to employees to make key decisions within their enlarged areas of responsibility.
سؤال
When one has the power or right to act in a specified manner, that person has been given the authority to do so.
سؤال
Mastering the art of delegation and empowerment is essential to a leader's growth, development and effectiveness.
سؤال
One reason supervisors have difficulty delegating is because of a lack of trust in others.
سؤال
Decentralization refers to the extent to which authority is delegated from one unit of the organization to another.
سؤال
Power is not related at all to leadership.
سؤال
The process by which leaders distribute and entrust activities and related authority to other people in the organization is known as accountability.
سؤال
The three steps in the process of delegation are granting authority, assigning responsibility, and requiring accountability.
سؤال
The best way to lose power is to share it.
سؤال
Accountability flows downward.
سؤال
Authority is granted upward in an organization.
سؤال
Organizations can function properly without a system of authority.
سؤال
According to the formal view of authority, authority is conferred.
سؤال
Learning organizations are possible because, deep down, we are all learners.
سؤال
The acceptance view of authority states that a supervisor's authority originates only when that supervisor has accepted his/her own authority.
سؤال
All intelligent, well-educated leaders practice true empowerment.
سؤال
Referent power is based on people's identification with a leader and what that leader symbolizes.
سؤال
The "right" to do something, is known as:

A) Accountability.
B) Authority.
C) Empowerment.
D) Centralization.
سؤال
One of the benefits of delegation is that employees will have enhanced power.
سؤال
The process by which leaders distribute and entrust activities and related authority to other people in the organization, is known as:

A) Division of labor.
B) Acceptance theory of authority.
C) Control.
D) Delegation.
سؤال
Authority flows:

A) Downward.
B) Sideways.
C) Upward.
D) Diagonally.
سؤال
Which of the following is true about "partnering"?

A) It is a variation of team-building.
B) It is a variation of strategic planning.
C) It emphasizes shared leadership, open communications, and solving problems at the lowest level.
D) All of the above are true.
سؤال
Managers who delegate effectively, have more time to spend on planning and trouble-shooting.
سؤال
Unsuccessful executives underestimate obstacles.
سؤال
A legitimate reason why some leaders don't delegate is that they correctly assess that their employees require more training and experience in certain areas.
سؤال
In terms of delegation, managers never feel that their employees are capable of doing tasks better than they can.
سؤال
Reframing and training helps organizations to face adaptive changes through changing values and behaviors and by helping to identify new approaches and strategies.
سؤال
Two of the least effective ways of empowering and developing people are coaching and teaching.
سؤال
Successful executives see themselves and their companies as dominating the environment.
سؤال
Increased delegation can cause stress for some employees.
سؤال
In the Experiential Learning Model, individuals gain experience by doing things, which either result in success or a mistake.
سؤال
Granting authority, assigning responsibility, and requiring accountability are part of the

A) Delegation process.
B) Learning process.
C) Working process.
D) solution process.
سؤال
One reason employees do not welcome delegation is because they always receive assignments that they know they can accomplish.
سؤال
Organizations face adaptive challenges, which are changes in societies, markets, customers, competition, and technology.
سؤال
Mastering the art of delegation and ____ are essential to a leader's growth, development and effectiveness.

A) Power.
B) Authority.
C) Empowerment.
D) Accountability.
سؤال
When key tasks associated with a particular job are specified, this is known as:

A) Centralization of authority.
B) Assigning dues and responsibilities.
C) Acceptance of authority view.
D) Accountability of action.
سؤال
Due to the desire for control, some leaders do not like to delegate tasks.
سؤال
The obligation that is created when an employee accepts a leader's delegation of authority, is known as:

A) Accountability.
B) Assigning responsibility.
C) Maintaining control.
D) Decentralization.
سؤال
The ability to influence people, events, and decisions is:

A) Power.
B) Accountability.
C) Responsibility.
D) Parity.
سؤال
The best way to expand power is:

A) To share it.
B) To keep it to oneself.
C) To abdicate it.
D) None of the above.
سؤال
All of the following are reasons why employees might not welcome delegation, EXCEPT:

A) Ambiguous or unclear duties and responsibilities are assigned to them.
B) They may experience increased stress.
C) They fear they will make mistakes.
D) Additional responsibility will teach them something new.
سؤال
According to the "formal view of authority," authority is:

A) Conferred.
B) Taken.
C) Accepted.
D) Abdicated.
سؤال
In the acceptance view of authority:

A) A manager has authority if the manager accepts that authority.
B) A manager has authority when it has been accepted by the manager's subordinates.
C) A manager has authority when his/her authority is accepted by his/her peers.
D) None of the above.
سؤال
____ is granting of authority to employees to make decisions within their areas of responsibility.

A) Reframing.
B) Downsizing.
C) Empowerment.
D) Centralization.
سؤال
According to the Experiential Learning Model, if a coach asks his/her team to generalize or grow, the coach is asking the team to:

A) Do something that results in success or a mistake.
B) Identify what happened.
C) Draw a conclusion and attempt to discover principles that will be helpful in the future.
D) None of the above.
سؤال
Changes in societies, markets, customers, competition, and technology around the globe are forcing organizations to clarify their values, develop new strategies, and learn new ways of operation.Companies are facing:

A) Cross-functional challenges.
B) Global diversification.
C) Adaptive challenges.
D) Global empowerment.
سؤال
Jane is very knowledgeable and experienced in the area for which she is a manager.She will most likely possess which of the following types of power?

A) Expert power.
B) Referent power.
C) Coercive power.
D) Legitimate power.
سؤال
Accountability flows:

A) Downward.
B) Laterally.
C) Diagonally.
D) Upward.
سؤال
Two of the most significant ways of empowering and developing people are coaching AND:

A) Teaching.
B) Analyzing.
C) Controlling.
D) Appraising.
سؤال
The perceived expectation by subordinates that punishment will happen if the orders of their leader are not followed, is known as:

A) Referent power.
B) Control of information power.
C) Coercive power.
D) Legitimate power.
سؤال
The CEO of an organization fires the organization's President.The CEO got his authority from:

A) Middle management.
B) Supervisory management.
C) His peers.
D) The Board of Directors.
سؤال
Closely related to the concepts of coaching and teaching, are the concepts of:

A) Learning and thinking.
B) Doing and analyzing.
C) Introspection and development.
D) Reframing and training.
سؤال
Which of the following is (are) true?

A) Managers have a high need for power.
B) Entrepreneurs have a low need for achievement.
C) Managers have a greater need to be liked than to have power.
D) All of the above are true.
سؤال
Tom is a very charming, hard-working, and dedicated leader.Because of these qualities, Tom is most likely to possess which of the following types of power?

A) Coercive power.
B) Reward power.
C) Intuitive power.
D) Referent power.
سؤال
All of the following are reasons why supervisors are reluctant to delegate, EXCEPT:

A) They do not trust their employees.
B) They are secure.
C) They wish to maintain close control.
D) They realize that their employees need more training and experience.
سؤال
The first step in the process of delegation is:

A) Granting authority.
B) Assigning responsibility.
C) Balancing authority.
D) Requiring accountability.
سؤال
All of the following are authority-power combinations, EXCEPT:

A) Little authority, much power.
B) Little authority, little power.
C) Much authority, much power.
D) No authority, much power.
سؤال
All of the following are benefits of delegation, EXCEPT:

A) Employee development.
B) Lessened control.
C) Improved time management.
D) Employees are empowered.
سؤال
Describe the six different ways by which a manager can obtain/possess power.
سؤال
What are the reasons that employees may not welcome delegation?
سؤال
What are the adaptive challenges that organizations face today?
سؤال
What are the two most significant ways of empowering and developing people?
سؤال
What is "empowerment,"and what is the driving idea behind empowerment?
سؤال
Describe the benefits of delegation.
سؤال
It is important for successful managers to be able to delegate effectively, yet many managers are reluctant to do so.Describe the reasons why leaders fail to delegate.
فتح الحزمة
قم بالتسجيل لفتح البطاقات في هذه المجموعة!
Unlock Deck
Unlock Deck
1/68
auto play flashcards
العب
simple tutorial
ملء الشاشة (f)
exit full mode
Deck 5: Delegating Authority and Empowering Employees
1
There is only way that power can be obtained, and that is by experience.
False
2
There are two views of authority: the acceptance view of authority, and the informal view of authority.
False
3
Reward power is associated with the number of negative rewards that a leader is perceived as controlling.
False
4
Empowerment is the granting of authority to employees to make key decisions within their enlarged areas of responsibility.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
5
When one has the power or right to act in a specified manner, that person has been given the authority to do so.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
6
Mastering the art of delegation and empowerment is essential to a leader's growth, development and effectiveness.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
7
One reason supervisors have difficulty delegating is because of a lack of trust in others.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
8
Decentralization refers to the extent to which authority is delegated from one unit of the organization to another.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
9
Power is not related at all to leadership.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
10
The process by which leaders distribute and entrust activities and related authority to other people in the organization is known as accountability.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
11
The three steps in the process of delegation are granting authority, assigning responsibility, and requiring accountability.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
12
The best way to lose power is to share it.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
13
Accountability flows downward.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
14
Authority is granted upward in an organization.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
15
Organizations can function properly without a system of authority.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
16
According to the formal view of authority, authority is conferred.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
17
Learning organizations are possible because, deep down, we are all learners.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
18
The acceptance view of authority states that a supervisor's authority originates only when that supervisor has accepted his/her own authority.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
19
All intelligent, well-educated leaders practice true empowerment.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
20
Referent power is based on people's identification with a leader and what that leader symbolizes.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
21
The "right" to do something, is known as:

A) Accountability.
B) Authority.
C) Empowerment.
D) Centralization.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
22
One of the benefits of delegation is that employees will have enhanced power.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
23
The process by which leaders distribute and entrust activities and related authority to other people in the organization, is known as:

A) Division of labor.
B) Acceptance theory of authority.
C) Control.
D) Delegation.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
24
Authority flows:

A) Downward.
B) Sideways.
C) Upward.
D) Diagonally.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
25
Which of the following is true about "partnering"?

A) It is a variation of team-building.
B) It is a variation of strategic planning.
C) It emphasizes shared leadership, open communications, and solving problems at the lowest level.
D) All of the above are true.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
26
Managers who delegate effectively, have more time to spend on planning and trouble-shooting.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
27
Unsuccessful executives underestimate obstacles.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
28
A legitimate reason why some leaders don't delegate is that they correctly assess that their employees require more training and experience in certain areas.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
29
In terms of delegation, managers never feel that their employees are capable of doing tasks better than they can.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
30
Reframing and training helps organizations to face adaptive changes through changing values and behaviors and by helping to identify new approaches and strategies.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
31
Two of the least effective ways of empowering and developing people are coaching and teaching.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
32
Successful executives see themselves and their companies as dominating the environment.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
33
Increased delegation can cause stress for some employees.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
34
In the Experiential Learning Model, individuals gain experience by doing things, which either result in success or a mistake.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
35
Granting authority, assigning responsibility, and requiring accountability are part of the

A) Delegation process.
B) Learning process.
C) Working process.
D) solution process.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
36
One reason employees do not welcome delegation is because they always receive assignments that they know they can accomplish.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
37
Organizations face adaptive challenges, which are changes in societies, markets, customers, competition, and technology.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
38
Mastering the art of delegation and ____ are essential to a leader's growth, development and effectiveness.

A) Power.
B) Authority.
C) Empowerment.
D) Accountability.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
39
When key tasks associated with a particular job are specified, this is known as:

A) Centralization of authority.
B) Assigning dues and responsibilities.
C) Acceptance of authority view.
D) Accountability of action.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
40
Due to the desire for control, some leaders do not like to delegate tasks.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
41
The obligation that is created when an employee accepts a leader's delegation of authority, is known as:

A) Accountability.
B) Assigning responsibility.
C) Maintaining control.
D) Decentralization.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
42
The ability to influence people, events, and decisions is:

A) Power.
B) Accountability.
C) Responsibility.
D) Parity.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
43
The best way to expand power is:

A) To share it.
B) To keep it to oneself.
C) To abdicate it.
D) None of the above.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
44
All of the following are reasons why employees might not welcome delegation, EXCEPT:

A) Ambiguous or unclear duties and responsibilities are assigned to them.
B) They may experience increased stress.
C) They fear they will make mistakes.
D) Additional responsibility will teach them something new.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
45
According to the "formal view of authority," authority is:

A) Conferred.
B) Taken.
C) Accepted.
D) Abdicated.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
46
In the acceptance view of authority:

A) A manager has authority if the manager accepts that authority.
B) A manager has authority when it has been accepted by the manager's subordinates.
C) A manager has authority when his/her authority is accepted by his/her peers.
D) None of the above.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
47
____ is granting of authority to employees to make decisions within their areas of responsibility.

A) Reframing.
B) Downsizing.
C) Empowerment.
D) Centralization.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
48
According to the Experiential Learning Model, if a coach asks his/her team to generalize or grow, the coach is asking the team to:

A) Do something that results in success or a mistake.
B) Identify what happened.
C) Draw a conclusion and attempt to discover principles that will be helpful in the future.
D) None of the above.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
49
Changes in societies, markets, customers, competition, and technology around the globe are forcing organizations to clarify their values, develop new strategies, and learn new ways of operation.Companies are facing:

A) Cross-functional challenges.
B) Global diversification.
C) Adaptive challenges.
D) Global empowerment.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
50
Jane is very knowledgeable and experienced in the area for which she is a manager.She will most likely possess which of the following types of power?

A) Expert power.
B) Referent power.
C) Coercive power.
D) Legitimate power.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
51
Accountability flows:

A) Downward.
B) Laterally.
C) Diagonally.
D) Upward.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
52
Two of the most significant ways of empowering and developing people are coaching AND:

A) Teaching.
B) Analyzing.
C) Controlling.
D) Appraising.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
53
The perceived expectation by subordinates that punishment will happen if the orders of their leader are not followed, is known as:

A) Referent power.
B) Control of information power.
C) Coercive power.
D) Legitimate power.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
54
The CEO of an organization fires the organization's President.The CEO got his authority from:

A) Middle management.
B) Supervisory management.
C) His peers.
D) The Board of Directors.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
55
Closely related to the concepts of coaching and teaching, are the concepts of:

A) Learning and thinking.
B) Doing and analyzing.
C) Introspection and development.
D) Reframing and training.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
56
Which of the following is (are) true?

A) Managers have a high need for power.
B) Entrepreneurs have a low need for achievement.
C) Managers have a greater need to be liked than to have power.
D) All of the above are true.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
57
Tom is a very charming, hard-working, and dedicated leader.Because of these qualities, Tom is most likely to possess which of the following types of power?

A) Coercive power.
B) Reward power.
C) Intuitive power.
D) Referent power.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
58
All of the following are reasons why supervisors are reluctant to delegate, EXCEPT:

A) They do not trust their employees.
B) They are secure.
C) They wish to maintain close control.
D) They realize that their employees need more training and experience.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
59
The first step in the process of delegation is:

A) Granting authority.
B) Assigning responsibility.
C) Balancing authority.
D) Requiring accountability.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
60
All of the following are authority-power combinations, EXCEPT:

A) Little authority, much power.
B) Little authority, little power.
C) Much authority, much power.
D) No authority, much power.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
61
All of the following are benefits of delegation, EXCEPT:

A) Employee development.
B) Lessened control.
C) Improved time management.
D) Employees are empowered.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
62
Describe the six different ways by which a manager can obtain/possess power.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
63
What are the reasons that employees may not welcome delegation?
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
64
What are the adaptive challenges that organizations face today?
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
65
What are the two most significant ways of empowering and developing people?
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
66
What is "empowerment,"and what is the driving idea behind empowerment?
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
67
Describe the benefits of delegation.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
68
It is important for successful managers to be able to delegate effectively, yet many managers are reluctant to do so.Describe the reasons why leaders fail to delegate.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
locked card icon
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 68 في هذه المجموعة.