Deck 7: Computer Networks

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سؤال
In a bus network, all the networked devices connect to a central device (such as a server or a switch) through which all network transmissions are sent.
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سؤال
  The accompanying figure shows a coaxial cable, in which pairs of copper wires are insulated with a plastic coating and twisted together.<div style=padding-top: 35px> The accompanying figure shows a coaxial cable, in which pairs of copper wires are insulated with a plastic coating and twisted together.
سؤال
Mobile phones are also called wireless phones.
سؤال
Physicians can use telemedicine to perform remote diagnosis of patients.
سؤال
Collaborative computing takes place via both private company networks and the Internet.
سؤال
One of the early Ethernet protocols (called 10BASE-T) supports transmission rates of 10 Mbps.
سؤال
GPS receivers are commonly used by individuals to determine their geographic location while hiking and to obtain driving directions while traveling.
سؤال
A personal area network (PAN) is a network of personal devices for one individual, such as his or her portable computer, mobile phone, and printer.
سؤال
TCP/IP is the protocol used for transferring data over the Internet.
سؤال
Transferring data from a client PC to a server is referred to as downloading.
سؤال
In general, Wi-Fi is designed for medium-range data transfers-typically between 100 and 300 feet both indoors and outdoors.
سؤال
When parallel transmission is used, the message is sent at least one byte at one time with each bit in the byte taking a separate path.
سؤال
PC conferencing is the use of networking technology to conduct real-time, face-to-face meetings between individuals physically located in different places.
سؤال
The most common type of mobile phone is the satellite phone.
سؤال
Some monitoring systems in use today use the RFID tags and RFID readers to monitor the status of objects (such as shipping boxes, livestock, or expensive equipment) to which the RFID tags are attached.
سؤال
Client-server networks are frequently referred to as peer-to-peer networks.
سؤال
Because geosynchronous satellites are so close above the surface of the earth, there is no delay while signals travel from earth, to the satellite, and back to earth again.
سؤال
A network, in general, is a connected system of objects or people.
سؤال
Communications satellites are space-based devices launched into orbit around the earth to receive and transmit microwave signals to and from earth.
سؤال
The conventional phone system uses digital signals.
سؤال
TCP/IP uses a technique called packet switching to transmit data over the Internet.
سؤال
An emerging type of mobile phone is the cellular/satellite ____ phone that can be used with cellular service when it is available and then switches to satellite service when cellular service is not available.

A) dual-mode
B) dual-core
C) duplex
D) digital
سؤال
One type of mobile phone that is not commonly used is the ____.

A) roaming phone
B) landline phone
C) satellite phone
D) analog phone
سؤال
Because there may be many Bluetooth devices within range, up to 10 individual Bluetooth networks (called piconets ) can be in place within the same physical area at one time.
سؤال
A global positioning system (GPS) consists of ____ and a group of GPS satellites.

A) GPS transmitters
B) Wi-Fi receivers
C) GPS amplifiers
D) GPS receivers
سؤال
__________ technology is commonly used to monitor the status of objects, such as shipping boxes, livestock, or expensive equipment to which these types of tags are attached.

A) IrDA
B) cellular
C) RFID
D) Bluetooth
سؤال
Support for TCP/IP is built into virtually all operating systems, and TCP addresses are commonly used to identify the various computers and devices on networks such as LANs.
سؤال
A(n) computer network is a collection of computers and other hardware devices connected together so that network users can share hardware, software, and data, as well as electronically communicate with each other.
سؤال
Electronic medical monitors are available that take the vital signs of an individual (such as weight, blood-sugar readings, or blood pressure) or prompt individuals to answer questions.
سؤال
Most networking media send data using analog signals.
سؤال
The RedStar system built into many GM cars uses GPS to locate vehicles when the occupant activates the service or when sensors indicate that the car was involved in an accident.
سؤال
The ____ network consists of 24 Department of Defense satellites that are used for location and navigation purposes.

A) location positioning system (LPS)
B) satellite positioning system (SPS)
C) cellular phone
D) global positioning system (GPS)
سؤال
\
\   The accompanying figure illustrates a(n) ring network.<div style=padding-top: 35px> The accompanying figure illustrates a(n) ring network.
سؤال
With a(n) peer-to-peer (P2P) network, a central server is not used.
سؤال
Wi-Fi is a wireless standard that is designed for very short-range (10 meters, approximately 33 feet, or less) connections.
سؤال
A(n) small area network (SAN) is a network that covers a relatively small geographical area, such as a home, office building, or school.
سؤال
A(n) star network uses a number of different connections between network devices so that data can take any of several possible paths from source to destination.
سؤال
With a(n) partial mesh topology, some devices are connected to all other devices, but some are connected only to those devices with which they exchange the most data.
سؤال
The most common type of mobile phone is the cellular (cell) phone .
سؤال
With telesurgery , at least one of the surgeons performs the operation by controlling the robot remotely, such as over the Internet or another network.
سؤال
The ____ allows individuals to "placeshift" multimedia content from their home TVs and DVRs to their portable computer or mobile device.

A) Singbox
B) Slingbox
C) Singmedia
D) Shiftmedia
سؤال
____ refers to the amount of data that can be transferred (such as over a certain type of networking medium) in a given time period.

A) Bandwidth
B) Bluetooth
C) Modulation
D) Throughband
سؤال
____ are earth-based stations that can transmit microwave signals directly to each other over distances of up to about 30 miles.

A) Satellite stations
B) RFID stations
C) Wi-Fi stations
D) Microwave stations
سؤال
<strong>  The accompanying figure shows a ____ network.</strong> A) star B) ring C) bus D) mesh <div style=padding-top: 35px> The accompanying figure shows a ____ network.

A) star
B) ring
C) bus
D) mesh
سؤال
A ____ is a network that covers a relatively small geographical area, such as a home, office building, or school.

A) small area network (SAN)
B) metropolitan area network (MAN)
C) local area network (LAN)
D) personal area network (PAN)
سؤال
____ transmission is relatively uncommon in data transmissions since most devices that are mainly one-directional, such as a printer, can still transmit error messages and other data back to the computer.

A) Half-duplex
B) Simplex
C) Full-duplex
D) Asynchronous
سؤال
In ____ transmission, data can move in both directions at the same time, such as with a telephone.

A) full-duplex
B) full-simplex
C) half-simplex
D) half-duplex
سؤال
The technique used for data sent over the Internet is ____.

A) docket switching
B) wideband switching
C) packet switching
D) data switching
سؤال
In ____ transmission, data can travel in either direction, but only in one direction at a time.

A) duplex
B) simplex
C) half-simplex
D) half-duplex
سؤال
Microsoft Office markup tools and specialized ____ are used in conjunction with networking technology to allow multiple individuals to edit and make comments in a document without destroying the original content.

A) collaboration software
B) online software
C) job software
D) OCR software
سؤال
____ transmissions are used with cell phones and are sent and received via cellular (cell) towers.

A) PM radio
B) Wi-Fi radio
C) Cellular radio
D) Satellite radio
سؤال
<strong>  The accompanying figure displays a ____.</strong> A) coaxial cable B) twisted pair cable C) fiber-optic cable D) single-wire cable <div style=padding-top: 35px> The accompanying figure displays a ____.

A) coaxial cable
B) twisted pair cable
C) fiber-optic cable
D) single-wire cable
سؤال
____ is the use of networking technology to provide medical information and services.

A) Telecommuting
B) Remote medicine
C) Telemedicine
D) Remote health
سؤال
Some wireless ____ are created by cities or large organizations to provide free or low-cost Internet access to residents of a particular area.

A) WANs
B) MANs
C) LANs
D) PANs
سؤال
In ____ transmission, data is sent at the same time as other related data to support certain types of real-time applications that require the different types of data to be delivered at the proper speed for that application.

A) synchronous
B) isochronous
C) asynchronous
D) endrosynchronous
سؤال
With ____, data is sent one bit at a time, one after the other along a single path.

A) serial transmission
B) parallel transmission
C) digital transmission
D) wireless transmission
سؤال
____ was originally developed to carry a large number of high-speed video transmissions at one time, such as to deliver cable TV service.

A) Twisted-pair cable
B) Fiber-optic cable
C) Coaxial cable
D) Single-wire cable
سؤال
____ is the use of networking technology to conduct real-time, face-to-face meetings between individuals physically located in different places.

A) Online conferencing
B) Videoconferencing
C) Phone conferencing
D) VoIP conferencing
سؤال
Monitoring systems may also use ____, which are devices that respond to a stimulus (such as heat, light, or pressure) and generate an electrical signal that can be measured or interpreted.

A) transmitters
B) interpreters
C) IAs
D) sensors
سؤال
In a ____ network, there are a number of different connections between the devices on the network so that data can take any of several possible paths from source to destination.

A) bus
B) star
C) ring
D) mesh
سؤال
A standard that is designed to connect peripheral devices, similar to Bluetooth, but that transfers data more quickly is ____.

A) WiMAX
B) xMax
C) Mobile-Fi
D) wireless USB
سؤال
____ is typically used with LANs that have a star topology and can be used in conjunction with twisted-pair, coaxial, or fiber-optic cabling.

A) Ethernet
B) Token Ring
C) Wi-Fi
D) 80xx2.11
سؤال
Mobile phones are phones that use a ____________________ network for communications instead of being connected to the regular telephone network via a conventional telephone jack.
سؤال
____ is a wireless standard that is designed for very short-range (10 meters, approximately 33 feet, or less) connections.

A) IrDA
B) xMax
C) Wi-Fi
D) Bluetooth
سؤال
The original first-generation cell phones were ____ and designed for voice data only.

A) digital
B) discrete
C) analog
D) magnetic
سؤال
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Robert is a medical writer for a pharmaceutical company. The company allows Robert to work from home. Every day, Robert uses ____ to have a real-time, face-to-face meeting with his boss.

A) intranets
B) telemarketing
C) virtual networks
D) videoconferencing
سؤال
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle is planning to connect selected devices to the network wirelessly with a wireless ____.

A) hotspot
B) access point
C) hub
D) data point
سؤال
The ____________________ is a satellite-based location and navigation system.
سؤال
____________________ networking devices (such as digital media receivers) can be used to share and deliver digital content throughout the home via a multimedia network.
سؤال
____ satellites travel at a speed and direction that keeps pace with the earth's rotation, so they appear (from earth) to remain stationary over a given spot.

A) Microwave
B) Geosynchronous
C) Isochronous
D) Full-duplex transmission
سؤال
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle realizes that to improve network performance, she needs to buy and install a ____, which identifies the device on the network for which the data is intended and sends the data to that device only.

A) switch
B) node
C) bus
D) bridge
سؤال
Technically, to be called a ____, a device must convert digital signals (such as those used by a computer) to modulated analog signals (such as those used by conventional telephone lines) and vice versa.

A) hub
B) modem
C) switch
D) router
سؤال
A network adapter, also called a ____ when it is in the form of an expansion card, is used to connect a computer to a network.

A) network interface card (NIC)
B) powerline card
C) data communications card (DCC)
D) USB
سؤال
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle would like to purchase a new ____, which would be used to connect the company's LAN and the Internet.

A) hub
B) USB port
C) router
D) bridge
سؤال
A ____ transmits all data received to all network devices connected to it, regardless of which device the data is being sent to.

A) bridge
B) router
C) gateway
D) hub
سؤال
____ is the fastest and most current Wi-Fi standard.

A) 802.11a
B) 802.11g
C) 802.11n
D) 802.11x
سؤال
____________________ phones are most often used by individuals-such as soldiers, journalists, wilderness guides, and researchers-traveling in remote areas where continuous cellular service might not be available.
سؤال
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Robert is a medical writer for a pharmaceutical company. The company allows Robert to work from home. Robert's job is a(n) ____ job.

A) telemarketing
B) telecommuting
C) videoconferencing
D) e-working
سؤال
Similar to Wi-Fi, ____ is designed to provide Internet access to fixed locations (sometimes called hotzones), but the coverage is significantly larger.

A) WinMax
B) EMax
C) WiMAX
D) 802.11b
سؤال
The term communications, when used in a computer context, refers to ____________________.
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ملء الشاشة (f)
exit full mode
Deck 7: Computer Networks
1
In a bus network, all the networked devices connect to a central device (such as a server or a switch) through which all network transmissions are sent.
False
2
  The accompanying figure shows a coaxial cable, in which pairs of copper wires are insulated with a plastic coating and twisted together. The accompanying figure shows a coaxial cable, in which pairs of copper wires are insulated with a plastic coating and twisted together.
False
3
Mobile phones are also called wireless phones.
True
4
Physicians can use telemedicine to perform remote diagnosis of patients.
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5
Collaborative computing takes place via both private company networks and the Internet.
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6
One of the early Ethernet protocols (called 10BASE-T) supports transmission rates of 10 Mbps.
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7
GPS receivers are commonly used by individuals to determine their geographic location while hiking and to obtain driving directions while traveling.
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8
A personal area network (PAN) is a network of personal devices for one individual, such as his or her portable computer, mobile phone, and printer.
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9
TCP/IP is the protocol used for transferring data over the Internet.
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10
Transferring data from a client PC to a server is referred to as downloading.
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11
In general, Wi-Fi is designed for medium-range data transfers-typically between 100 and 300 feet both indoors and outdoors.
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12
When parallel transmission is used, the message is sent at least one byte at one time with each bit in the byte taking a separate path.
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13
PC conferencing is the use of networking technology to conduct real-time, face-to-face meetings between individuals physically located in different places.
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14
The most common type of mobile phone is the satellite phone.
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15
Some monitoring systems in use today use the RFID tags and RFID readers to monitor the status of objects (such as shipping boxes, livestock, or expensive equipment) to which the RFID tags are attached.
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16
Client-server networks are frequently referred to as peer-to-peer networks.
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17
Because geosynchronous satellites are so close above the surface of the earth, there is no delay while signals travel from earth, to the satellite, and back to earth again.
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18
A network, in general, is a connected system of objects or people.
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19
Communications satellites are space-based devices launched into orbit around the earth to receive and transmit microwave signals to and from earth.
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20
The conventional phone system uses digital signals.
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21
TCP/IP uses a technique called packet switching to transmit data over the Internet.
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22
An emerging type of mobile phone is the cellular/satellite ____ phone that can be used with cellular service when it is available and then switches to satellite service when cellular service is not available.

A) dual-mode
B) dual-core
C) duplex
D) digital
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23
One type of mobile phone that is not commonly used is the ____.

A) roaming phone
B) landline phone
C) satellite phone
D) analog phone
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24
Because there may be many Bluetooth devices within range, up to 10 individual Bluetooth networks (called piconets ) can be in place within the same physical area at one time.
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25
A global positioning system (GPS) consists of ____ and a group of GPS satellites.

A) GPS transmitters
B) Wi-Fi receivers
C) GPS amplifiers
D) GPS receivers
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26
__________ technology is commonly used to monitor the status of objects, such as shipping boxes, livestock, or expensive equipment to which these types of tags are attached.

A) IrDA
B) cellular
C) RFID
D) Bluetooth
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27
Support for TCP/IP is built into virtually all operating systems, and TCP addresses are commonly used to identify the various computers and devices on networks such as LANs.
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28
A(n) computer network is a collection of computers and other hardware devices connected together so that network users can share hardware, software, and data, as well as electronically communicate with each other.
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29
Electronic medical monitors are available that take the vital signs of an individual (such as weight, blood-sugar readings, or blood pressure) or prompt individuals to answer questions.
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30
Most networking media send data using analog signals.
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31
The RedStar system built into many GM cars uses GPS to locate vehicles when the occupant activates the service or when sensors indicate that the car was involved in an accident.
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32
The ____ network consists of 24 Department of Defense satellites that are used for location and navigation purposes.

A) location positioning system (LPS)
B) satellite positioning system (SPS)
C) cellular phone
D) global positioning system (GPS)
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33
\
\   The accompanying figure illustrates a(n) ring network. The accompanying figure illustrates a(n) ring network.
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34
With a(n) peer-to-peer (P2P) network, a central server is not used.
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35
Wi-Fi is a wireless standard that is designed for very short-range (10 meters, approximately 33 feet, or less) connections.
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36
A(n) small area network (SAN) is a network that covers a relatively small geographical area, such as a home, office building, or school.
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37
A(n) star network uses a number of different connections between network devices so that data can take any of several possible paths from source to destination.
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38
With a(n) partial mesh topology, some devices are connected to all other devices, but some are connected only to those devices with which they exchange the most data.
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39
The most common type of mobile phone is the cellular (cell) phone .
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40
With telesurgery , at least one of the surgeons performs the operation by controlling the robot remotely, such as over the Internet or another network.
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41
The ____ allows individuals to "placeshift" multimedia content from their home TVs and DVRs to their portable computer or mobile device.

A) Singbox
B) Slingbox
C) Singmedia
D) Shiftmedia
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42
____ refers to the amount of data that can be transferred (such as over a certain type of networking medium) in a given time period.

A) Bandwidth
B) Bluetooth
C) Modulation
D) Throughband
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43
____ are earth-based stations that can transmit microwave signals directly to each other over distances of up to about 30 miles.

A) Satellite stations
B) RFID stations
C) Wi-Fi stations
D) Microwave stations
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44
<strong>  The accompanying figure shows a ____ network.</strong> A) star B) ring C) bus D) mesh The accompanying figure shows a ____ network.

A) star
B) ring
C) bus
D) mesh
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45
A ____ is a network that covers a relatively small geographical area, such as a home, office building, or school.

A) small area network (SAN)
B) metropolitan area network (MAN)
C) local area network (LAN)
D) personal area network (PAN)
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46
____ transmission is relatively uncommon in data transmissions since most devices that are mainly one-directional, such as a printer, can still transmit error messages and other data back to the computer.

A) Half-duplex
B) Simplex
C) Full-duplex
D) Asynchronous
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47
In ____ transmission, data can move in both directions at the same time, such as with a telephone.

A) full-duplex
B) full-simplex
C) half-simplex
D) half-duplex
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48
The technique used for data sent over the Internet is ____.

A) docket switching
B) wideband switching
C) packet switching
D) data switching
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49
In ____ transmission, data can travel in either direction, but only in one direction at a time.

A) duplex
B) simplex
C) half-simplex
D) half-duplex
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50
Microsoft Office markup tools and specialized ____ are used in conjunction with networking technology to allow multiple individuals to edit and make comments in a document without destroying the original content.

A) collaboration software
B) online software
C) job software
D) OCR software
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51
____ transmissions are used with cell phones and are sent and received via cellular (cell) towers.

A) PM radio
B) Wi-Fi radio
C) Cellular radio
D) Satellite radio
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52
<strong>  The accompanying figure displays a ____.</strong> A) coaxial cable B) twisted pair cable C) fiber-optic cable D) single-wire cable The accompanying figure displays a ____.

A) coaxial cable
B) twisted pair cable
C) fiber-optic cable
D) single-wire cable
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53
____ is the use of networking technology to provide medical information and services.

A) Telecommuting
B) Remote medicine
C) Telemedicine
D) Remote health
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54
Some wireless ____ are created by cities or large organizations to provide free or low-cost Internet access to residents of a particular area.

A) WANs
B) MANs
C) LANs
D) PANs
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55
In ____ transmission, data is sent at the same time as other related data to support certain types of real-time applications that require the different types of data to be delivered at the proper speed for that application.

A) synchronous
B) isochronous
C) asynchronous
D) endrosynchronous
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56
With ____, data is sent one bit at a time, one after the other along a single path.

A) serial transmission
B) parallel transmission
C) digital transmission
D) wireless transmission
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57
____ was originally developed to carry a large number of high-speed video transmissions at one time, such as to deliver cable TV service.

A) Twisted-pair cable
B) Fiber-optic cable
C) Coaxial cable
D) Single-wire cable
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58
____ is the use of networking technology to conduct real-time, face-to-face meetings between individuals physically located in different places.

A) Online conferencing
B) Videoconferencing
C) Phone conferencing
D) VoIP conferencing
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59
Monitoring systems may also use ____, which are devices that respond to a stimulus (such as heat, light, or pressure) and generate an electrical signal that can be measured or interpreted.

A) transmitters
B) interpreters
C) IAs
D) sensors
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60
In a ____ network, there are a number of different connections between the devices on the network so that data can take any of several possible paths from source to destination.

A) bus
B) star
C) ring
D) mesh
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61
A standard that is designed to connect peripheral devices, similar to Bluetooth, but that transfers data more quickly is ____.

A) WiMAX
B) xMax
C) Mobile-Fi
D) wireless USB
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62
____ is typically used with LANs that have a star topology and can be used in conjunction with twisted-pair, coaxial, or fiber-optic cabling.

A) Ethernet
B) Token Ring
C) Wi-Fi
D) 80xx2.11
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63
Mobile phones are phones that use a ____________________ network for communications instead of being connected to the regular telephone network via a conventional telephone jack.
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64
____ is a wireless standard that is designed for very short-range (10 meters, approximately 33 feet, or less) connections.

A) IrDA
B) xMax
C) Wi-Fi
D) Bluetooth
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65
The original first-generation cell phones were ____ and designed for voice data only.

A) digital
B) discrete
C) analog
D) magnetic
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66
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Robert is a medical writer for a pharmaceutical company. The company allows Robert to work from home. Every day, Robert uses ____ to have a real-time, face-to-face meeting with his boss.

A) intranets
B) telemarketing
C) virtual networks
D) videoconferencing
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67
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle is planning to connect selected devices to the network wirelessly with a wireless ____.

A) hotspot
B) access point
C) hub
D) data point
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68
The ____________________ is a satellite-based location and navigation system.
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69
____________________ networking devices (such as digital media receivers) can be used to share and deliver digital content throughout the home via a multimedia network.
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70
____ satellites travel at a speed and direction that keeps pace with the earth's rotation, so they appear (from earth) to remain stationary over a given spot.

A) Microwave
B) Geosynchronous
C) Isochronous
D) Full-duplex transmission
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71
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle realizes that to improve network performance, she needs to buy and install a ____, which identifies the device on the network for which the data is intended and sends the data to that device only.

A) switch
B) node
C) bus
D) bridge
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72
Technically, to be called a ____, a device must convert digital signals (such as those used by a computer) to modulated analog signals (such as those used by conventional telephone lines) and vice versa.

A) hub
B) modem
C) switch
D) router
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73
A network adapter, also called a ____ when it is in the form of an expansion card, is used to connect a computer to a network.

A) network interface card (NIC)
B) powerline card
C) data communications card (DCC)
D) USB
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74
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle would like to purchase a new ____, which would be used to connect the company's LAN and the Internet.

A) hub
B) USB port
C) router
D) bridge
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75
A ____ transmits all data received to all network devices connected to it, regardless of which device the data is being sent to.

A) bridge
B) router
C) gateway
D) hub
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76
____ is the fastest and most current Wi-Fi standard.

A) 802.11a
B) 802.11g
C) 802.11n
D) 802.11x
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77
____________________ phones are most often used by individuals-such as soldiers, journalists, wilderness guides, and researchers-traveling in remote areas where continuous cellular service might not be available.
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78
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Robert is a medical writer for a pharmaceutical company. The company allows Robert to work from home. Robert's job is a(n) ____ job.

A) telemarketing
B) telecommuting
C) videoconferencing
D) e-working
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79
Similar to Wi-Fi, ____ is designed to provide Internet access to fixed locations (sometimes called hotzones), but the coverage is significantly larger.

A) WinMax
B) EMax
C) WiMAX
D) 802.11b
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80
The term communications, when used in a computer context, refers to ____________________.
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