Deck 14: New Encounters: the Creation of a World Market

Question 1

Discuss the European impact, positive and negative, on the native populations of Southeast Asia.

Answer 1

Answers will vary.

Question 2

Discuss the impact of Islam on the native populations of Southeast Asia.

Answer 2

Answers will vary.

Question 3

Why was it Western Europe rather than China, the Muslim world, or some other non-Western society who effected the globalization era of the sixteenth century?

Answer 3

Answers will vary.

Question 4

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Paramesvara

Question 5

Discuss the protagonists of the Portuguese explorations, including the factors that led them to undertake their journeys and to ultimately take over the spice trade.

Question 6

Compare and contrast Portuguese and Spanish conquests of the Americas. Include a discussion of their different ways of governing their empires.

Question 7

Discuss the consequences of the voyages of Columbus. Cite the positive and negative results of his exploration of the Americas.

Question 8

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Malacca

Question 9

Compare and contrast the impact of the European colonial nations in the Americas with the impact of the West in Southeast Asia. What are the similarities and what are the differences?

Question 10

What are the pros and cons of European discoveries and conquests of the Americas? How do historians view this process in a wider context?

Question 11

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Prince Henry the Navigator

Question 12

How did the arrival of Islam change the previously Buddhist and Hindu societies of Southeast Asia?

Question 13

Describe the most important voyages of exploration undertaken by Europeans during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. What made them important?

Question 14

How did traditional African practices of slavery change after the arrival of Europeans and their entry into the slave trade? Give specific examples.

Question 15

Describe the role Muslim merchants played in the expansion of the world trade network at the end of the fifteenth century.

Question 16

What were the possible factors that allowed some non-western societies to resist or cope with the arrival of Westerners better than others? Give examples.

Question 17

How did Spanish methods of dealing with their new territories in America affect the native populations there?

Question 18

How, and to what extent, did the arrival of Europeans influence the scope and conduct of the spice trade?

Question 19

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Vasco da Gama

Question 20

Did "globalization" really begin in the sixteenth century? Why and/or why not? Give specific examples.

Question 21

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
encomienda

Question 22

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
compass

Question 23

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Sonni Ali

Question 24

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
caravels

Question 25

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
manioc

Question 26

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
viceroy

Question 27

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Christopher Columbus

Question 28

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Dom Joao III

Question 29

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
The Tears of the Indians

Question 30

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
New Spain

Question 31

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
astrolabe

Question 32

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Afonso da Albuquerque

Question 33

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
sternpost rudder

Question 34

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Songhai

Question 35

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
portolani

Question 36

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Vasco Nunez de Balboa

Question 37

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Askia Mohammed

Question 38

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
creoles

Question 39

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Columbian Exchange

Question 40

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
conquistadors

Question 41

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Batavia

Question 42

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Ferdinand Magellan

Question 43

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Triangular Trade

Question 44

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Treaty of Tordesillas

Question 45

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Boers

Question 46

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Amerigo Vespucci

Question 47

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Kilwa, Sofala, and Mombasa

Question 48

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Moctezuma

Question 49

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Goa

Question 50

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Dutch East India Company

Question 51

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Pedro Cabral

Question 52

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Spice Islands

Question 53

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Hispaniola

Question 54

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
the VOC

Question 55

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Cape of Good Hope

Question 56

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
encomienda system

Question 57

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Hernan Cortes

Question 58

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Mwene Mutapa

Question 59

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Francisco Pizarro

Question 60

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Bartolome de Las Casas

Question 61

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Sor Juana Ines de la Cruz

Question 62

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Slave Coast

Question 63

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
roaring forties

Question 64

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
peninsulares

Question 65

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Catholic nunneries

Question 66

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Buddhist style of kingship

Question 67

Prince Henry established a _____ in Portugal in 1419.

A) hospital for sailors
B) school for naval gunners
C) kindergarten
D) school for navigators
E) royal library

Question 68

Which sailor was the first to round the Cape of Good Hope in 1487?

A) Abram Voorhies
B) Vasco da Gama
C) Ferdinand Magellan
D) Bartolomeu Dias
E) Henry the Navigator

Question 69

The charts containing detailed information on coastal contours, distances between ports, and compass readings were called

A) astrolabes.
B) caravels.
C) portolani .
D) horoscopes.
E) sea charts.

Question 70

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Tlaxcallan

Question 71

In 1441, Portuguese ships back from the West African coastal voyages brought _____ to Portugal.

A) silver
B) gold
C) slaves
D) spices
E) ivory

Question 72

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Middle Passage

Question 73

Europeans embarked on expansionist voyages for all of the following reasons EXCEPT

A) there was a potential for economic gain through increased world trade.
B) some desired to spread Christianity to other parts of the world.
C) they had developed confidence from improved cartography, navigational methods, and ship designs.
D) fear than Islam would occupy the rest of the world if Christendom did not.
E) knowledge of wind patterns in the Atlantic Ocean.

Question 74

Who allegedly contended that "Christians and spices" were the primary motives of the explorations of the fifteenth century?

A) Christopher Columbus
B) Vasco da Gama
C) Leo Africanus
D) Sonni Ali
E) Marco Polo

Question 75

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Gonzalo Fernandez de Ovieda

Question 76

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Afrikaans

Question 77

What was one of the earliest West African states to become Muslim?

A) The Zanj
B) Zimbabwe
C) Axum
D) Mali
E) Kush

Question 78

Instructions: Identify the following term(s).
Javanese model of kingship

Question 79

Which city was a major commercial center on the trade route through Sahara in the sixteenth century?

A) Alexandria
B) Kilwa
C) Timbuktu
D) Dakar
E) Niger

Question 80

The Portuguese leaders who first landed at Calicut and seized the port of Malacca were, respectively,

A) Vasco Núòez de Balboa and Pedro Martinez Munoa.
B) Gonzalo Fernández and Bartolomeu Dias.
C) Vasco da Gama and Afonso de Albuquerque.
D) Henry the Navigator and Henry da Bruscia.
E) Juan Montillo and Jorge Sikada Maio.