Deck 1: Objectives and Tools of World Regional Geography

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سؤال
Core locations are more important than peripheral locations. ​
استخدم زر المسافة أو
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سؤال
The polarregions may also be classified as low-latitude regions. ​
سؤال
Geography literally means "description of Earth", and has roots in Greek and Roman civilizations and the Scientific Revolution. ​
سؤال
Alexander von Humboldt is credited with founding the landscape perspective in American geography. ​
سؤال
The International Date Line has a longitude of zero and serves as a reference line from which longitude east and west are measured.
سؤال
Compromise projections do not preserve any one metric, or try to distort all properties about equally for aesthetic purposes. ​
سؤال
Places located between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn are classified as low latitudes. ​
سؤال
A small-scale map portrays a large area in more generalized terms. ​
سؤال
Latitude and longitude lines are a common coordinate system and measured in degrees, minutes, seconds. ​
سؤال
The Mercator projection is frequently used in classrooms because its straight lines accurately depict the areas of continents and countries. ​
سؤال
Place is an objective term referring to the exact location on Earth. ​
سؤال
The two basic types of maps are reference maps and thematic maps. ​
سؤال
Locations may be classified as either relative or absolute. ​
سؤال
The relationship between the direction on a map and the corresponding compass directions in reality is termed symbolization. ​
سؤال
The distance between lines of longitude is equal across the globe. ​
سؤال
Space refers to the imprecise, but important, physical and cultural contexts of a location. ​
سؤال
The Northern Hemisphere is sometimes describe as the water hemisphere. ​
سؤال
The latitude of meridians is equal at all locations. ​
سؤال
Geopolitics is the struggle for space and power played out in a geographical setting. ​
سؤال
A hemisphere spans 180 degrees on Earth.
سؤال
What type of map projection would be used if you wanted to preserve the distance from a specific point to all other points? ​

A)equidistant
B)equal area
C)compromise
D)conformal
E)orientation
سؤال
What type of region would the countries of Europe be classified as? ​

A)vernacular
B)formal
C)functional
D)nodal
E)perceptual
سؤال
Alexander von Humboldt ushered in geography's modern era with studies of human-environmental interactions.
سؤال
A map showing the distribution of season ticket holders for Atlanta Braves baseball games would be classified as which type of region?

A)vernacular
B)formal
C)functional
D)perceptual
E)homogeneous
سؤال
Which type of map would a topographic map be classified as? ​

A)choropleth
B)isarithmic ​
C)graduated symbol
D)dot density
E)flow
سؤال
What is the collection of physical and human geographic features on Earth's surface called? ​

A)a model
B)a map
C)a region
D)a landscape
E)a projection
سؤال
What type of map projection would you use if you wanted to preserve shapes?

A)equidistant
B)equal area
C)compromise
D)conformal
E)orientation
سؤال
The Rust Belt is an example of which type of region?

A)vernacular
B)formal
C)nodal
D)functional
E)uniform
سؤال
"North of the park" is an example of what type of location? ​

A)mathematical
B)relative
C)absolute
D)geocoded
E)coordinate
سؤال
Which type of map would a map showing the movement of Syrian refugees be classified as? ​

A)choropleth
B)isarithmic
C)graduated symbol
D)dot density
E)flow
سؤال
At what angular distance is the International Date Line from the Prime Meridian? ​

A)0 degrees
B)45 degrees
C)90 degrees
D)180 degrees
E)360 degrees
سؤال
What part of the map shows the amount of reduction required to place an area on a chart, piece of paper, or computer screen?

A)symbolization frame
B)projection box
C)coordinate frame
D)key
E)scale
سؤال
GIS stands for Geospatial Intelligence Systems. ​
سؤال
Which type of scale would most likely be utilized to draw a map of the United States? ​

A)large-scale
B)medium-scale
C)small-scale
D)localized reference
E)generalized reference
سؤال
How would a map with a scale of 1:100 be classified? ​

A)large-scale
B)medium-scale
C)small-scale
D)localized reference
E)generalized reference
سؤال
Carl Sauer challenged geographers to consider the transformation through time from a cultural landscape to a natural landscape. ​
سؤال
What type of map projection would be used if you wanted to accurately depict area?

A)equidistant
B)equal area
C)compromise
D)conformal
E)orientation
سؤال
Which type of map would a map of Europe with each country depicted in different colors be classified as? ​

A)choropleth
B)isarithmic
C)graduated symbol
D)dot density
E)flow
سؤال
Job growth in the geographic sciences has stagnated in the past 15 years.
سؤال
Climate change and hunger are examples of human-environment interactions. ​
سؤال
The physical environment is influenced by the ways in which human societies value and use Earth's physical features and processes. This statement best describes which of the following six essential elements of geography as outlined by the National Geographic Society?  ​

A)The World in Spatial Terms
B)Human Systems
C)Environment and Society
D)Physical Systems
E)Place and Regions
سؤال
Mathematical applications that minimize the distortion caused by rendering a sphere on a flat surface are called map __________. ​
سؤال
A(n)__________ region is a region that popularly exists in people's minds but has no definitive boundaries. ​
سؤال
Another word for lines of latitude is __________. ​
سؤال
The coordinate 47° 39' 56'' N, 81° 3' 28" E would be located in the _____.  ​

A)Northern hemisphere mid-latitudes
B)Northern hemisphere low latitudes
C)Northern hemisphere high latitudes
D)Southern hemisphere mid-latitudes
E)Southern hemisphere low latitudes
سؤال
A(n)__________ region is a spatial unit characterized by a central focus on some kind of activity, typically economic. ​
سؤال
The science of acquiring information about Earth's surface without being in direct contact with it is called __________ __________. ​
سؤال
Match between columns
23.44 degrees north
Arctic Circle
23.44 degrees north
Tropic of Cancer
23.44 degrees north
Equator
23.44 degrees north
Tropic of Capricorn
23.44 degrees north
Antarctic Circle
سؤال
Match between columns
9.65.56 degrees north
Arctic Circle
9.65.56 degrees north
Tropic of Cancer
9.65.56 degrees north
Equator
9.65.56 degrees north
Tropic of Capricorn
9.65.56 degrees north
Antarctic Circle
سؤال
Lines of longitude may also be called __________. ​
سؤال
Geography knowledge enables people to understand the relationships among people, places, and environments over time. This statement best describes which of the following six essential elements of geography as outlined by the National Geographic Society.  ​

A)The World in Spatial Terms
B)Human Systems
C)Environment and Society
D)Physical Systems
E)Uses of Geography
سؤال
Match between columns
23.44 degrees south
Arctic Circle
23.44 degrees south
Tropic of Cancer
23.44 degrees south
Equator
23.44 degrees south
Tropic of Capricorn
23.44 degrees south
Antarctic Circle
سؤال
The science of making maps is called __________. ​
سؤال
Why is the concept of regions in geography useable? ​

A)All regions are countries.
B)All regions are very large.
C)It allows for an exact study of a specific area for a specific purpose.
D)It is the only way computers can be used with geographic data and follow political  lines.
E)Regions are another name for the seven continents.
سؤال
The need for geographic features shown on maps to be represented by symbols, such as lines, fills, shapes, colors, and type is called __________. ​
سؤال
Match between columns
zero degrees
Arctic Circle
zero degrees
Tropic of Cancer
zero degrees
Equator
zero degrees
Tropic of Capricorn
zero degrees
Antarctic Circle
سؤال
Match between columns
65.56 degrees south
Arctic Circle
65.56 degrees south
Tropic of Cancer
65.56 degrees south
Equator
65.56 degrees south
Tropic of Capricorn
65.56 degrees south
Antarctic Circle
سؤال
Coordinate systems are used to determine __________ location, which refers to a point on Earth's surface. ​
سؤال
A(n)__________ region is one in which all of the population shares a defining trait or set of traits.
سؤال
A system of values, beliefs, and attitudes that shape and influence behavior is called a(n)_____. ​

A)model
B)vernacular
C)place
D)location
E)culture
سؤال
The world regional approach to geography organizes the entire field by identifying three types of regions. Name and describe each type of region.
سؤال
Match between columns
uses arrows of various widths to indicate the movement of people or goods from one area to another
Choropleth
uses arrows of various widths to indicate the movement of people or goods from one area to another
Dot density
uses arrows of various widths to indicate the movement of people or goods from one area to another
Isarithmic
uses arrows of various widths to indicate the movement of people or goods from one area to another
Flow
uses arrows of various widths to indicate the movement of people or goods from one area to another
Graduated Symbol
سؤال
Match between columns
uses simple symbols such as circle or bar graphs, scaled proportionally to the quantity of the attribute being mapped
Choropleth
uses simple symbols such as circle or bar graphs, scaled proportionally to the quantity of the attribute being mapped
Dot density
uses simple symbols such as circle or bar graphs, scaled proportionally to the quantity of the attribute being mapped
Isarithmic
uses simple symbols such as circle or bar graphs, scaled proportionally to the quantity of the attribute being mapped
Flow
uses simple symbols such as circle or bar graphs, scaled proportionally to the quantity of the attribute being mapped
Graduated Symbol
سؤال
What are at least five types of jobs geography majors are qualified to hold? ​
سؤال
List three advantages GIS can provide for emergency responders and preparedness officials. ​
سؤال
The two basic types of maps are reference maps and thematic maps. Explain what each type of map is, and list the two types of thematic maps. ​
سؤال
Match between columns
does not use political units; uses lines or colors to join points of equal value across the mapped area
Choropleth
does not use political units; uses lines or colors to join points of equal value across the mapped area
Dot density
does not use political units; uses lines or colors to join points of equal value across the mapped area
Isarithmic
does not use political units; uses lines or colors to join points of equal value across the mapped area
Flow
does not use political units; uses lines or colors to join points of equal value across the mapped area
Graduated Symbol
سؤال
Explain what Carl Sauer meant when he urged geographers to use the landscape perspective. ​
سؤال
Match between columns
uses dots to represent a stated amount of some phenomenon within a political unit
Choropleth
uses dots to represent a stated amount of some phenomenon within a political unit
Dot density
uses dots to represent a stated amount of some phenomenon within a political unit
Isarithmic
uses dots to represent a stated amount of some phenomenon within a political unit
Flow
uses dots to represent a stated amount of some phenomenon within a political unit
Graduated Symbol
سؤال
Match between columns
The most common type of thematic map; displays data by filling in political units with differing colors
Choropleth
The most common type of thematic map; displays data by filling in political units with differing colors
Dot density
The most common type of thematic map; displays data by filling in political units with differing colors
Isarithmic
The most common type of thematic map; displays data by filling in political units with differing colors
Flow
The most common type of thematic map; displays data by filling in political units with differing colors
Graduated Symbol
سؤال
Use the Five Themes of Geography - location, place, human-environment interaction, movement, and region - to describe your school building. ​
سؤال
What does Tobler's First Law of Geography state? ​
سؤال
Explain the differences between relative and absolute locations. Give one example of each.
سؤال
List the three sections of latitude on Earth and explain the location of each. ​
سؤال
All maps must "lie" to some degree to inform their readers. Explain what this statement means. How can a map lie, and yet still contain truth? ​
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ملء الشاشة (f)
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Deck 1: Objectives and Tools of World Regional Geography
1
Core locations are more important than peripheral locations. ​
True
2
The polarregions may also be classified as low-latitude regions. ​
False
3
Geography literally means "description of Earth", and has roots in Greek and Roman civilizations and the Scientific Revolution. ​
True
4
Alexander von Humboldt is credited with founding the landscape perspective in American geography. ​
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5
The International Date Line has a longitude of zero and serves as a reference line from which longitude east and west are measured.
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6
Compromise projections do not preserve any one metric, or try to distort all properties about equally for aesthetic purposes. ​
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7
Places located between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn are classified as low latitudes. ​
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8
A small-scale map portrays a large area in more generalized terms. ​
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9
Latitude and longitude lines are a common coordinate system and measured in degrees, minutes, seconds. ​
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10
The Mercator projection is frequently used in classrooms because its straight lines accurately depict the areas of continents and countries. ​
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11
Place is an objective term referring to the exact location on Earth. ​
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12
The two basic types of maps are reference maps and thematic maps. ​
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13
Locations may be classified as either relative or absolute. ​
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14
The relationship between the direction on a map and the corresponding compass directions in reality is termed symbolization. ​
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15
The distance between lines of longitude is equal across the globe. ​
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16
Space refers to the imprecise, but important, physical and cultural contexts of a location. ​
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17
The Northern Hemisphere is sometimes describe as the water hemisphere. ​
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18
The latitude of meridians is equal at all locations. ​
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19
Geopolitics is the struggle for space and power played out in a geographical setting. ​
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20
A hemisphere spans 180 degrees on Earth.
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21
What type of map projection would be used if you wanted to preserve the distance from a specific point to all other points? ​

A)equidistant
B)equal area
C)compromise
D)conformal
E)orientation
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22
What type of region would the countries of Europe be classified as? ​

A)vernacular
B)formal
C)functional
D)nodal
E)perceptual
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23
Alexander von Humboldt ushered in geography's modern era with studies of human-environmental interactions.
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24
A map showing the distribution of season ticket holders for Atlanta Braves baseball games would be classified as which type of region?

A)vernacular
B)formal
C)functional
D)perceptual
E)homogeneous
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25
Which type of map would a topographic map be classified as? ​

A)choropleth
B)isarithmic ​
C)graduated symbol
D)dot density
E)flow
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26
What is the collection of physical and human geographic features on Earth's surface called? ​

A)a model
B)a map
C)a region
D)a landscape
E)a projection
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27
What type of map projection would you use if you wanted to preserve shapes?

A)equidistant
B)equal area
C)compromise
D)conformal
E)orientation
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28
The Rust Belt is an example of which type of region?

A)vernacular
B)formal
C)nodal
D)functional
E)uniform
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29
"North of the park" is an example of what type of location? ​

A)mathematical
B)relative
C)absolute
D)geocoded
E)coordinate
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30
Which type of map would a map showing the movement of Syrian refugees be classified as? ​

A)choropleth
B)isarithmic
C)graduated symbol
D)dot density
E)flow
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31
At what angular distance is the International Date Line from the Prime Meridian? ​

A)0 degrees
B)45 degrees
C)90 degrees
D)180 degrees
E)360 degrees
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32
What part of the map shows the amount of reduction required to place an area on a chart, piece of paper, or computer screen?

A)symbolization frame
B)projection box
C)coordinate frame
D)key
E)scale
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33
GIS stands for Geospatial Intelligence Systems. ​
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34
Which type of scale would most likely be utilized to draw a map of the United States? ​

A)large-scale
B)medium-scale
C)small-scale
D)localized reference
E)generalized reference
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35
How would a map with a scale of 1:100 be classified? ​

A)large-scale
B)medium-scale
C)small-scale
D)localized reference
E)generalized reference
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36
Carl Sauer challenged geographers to consider the transformation through time from a cultural landscape to a natural landscape. ​
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37
What type of map projection would be used if you wanted to accurately depict area?

A)equidistant
B)equal area
C)compromise
D)conformal
E)orientation
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38
Which type of map would a map of Europe with each country depicted in different colors be classified as? ​

A)choropleth
B)isarithmic
C)graduated symbol
D)dot density
E)flow
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39
Job growth in the geographic sciences has stagnated in the past 15 years.
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40
Climate change and hunger are examples of human-environment interactions. ​
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41
The physical environment is influenced by the ways in which human societies value and use Earth's physical features and processes. This statement best describes which of the following six essential elements of geography as outlined by the National Geographic Society?  ​

A)The World in Spatial Terms
B)Human Systems
C)Environment and Society
D)Physical Systems
E)Place and Regions
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42
Mathematical applications that minimize the distortion caused by rendering a sphere on a flat surface are called map __________. ​
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43
A(n)__________ region is a region that popularly exists in people's minds but has no definitive boundaries. ​
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44
Another word for lines of latitude is __________. ​
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45
The coordinate 47° 39' 56'' N, 81° 3' 28" E would be located in the _____.  ​

A)Northern hemisphere mid-latitudes
B)Northern hemisphere low latitudes
C)Northern hemisphere high latitudes
D)Southern hemisphere mid-latitudes
E)Southern hemisphere low latitudes
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46
A(n)__________ region is a spatial unit characterized by a central focus on some kind of activity, typically economic. ​
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47
The science of acquiring information about Earth's surface without being in direct contact with it is called __________ __________. ​
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48
Match between columns
23.44 degrees north
Arctic Circle
23.44 degrees north
Tropic of Cancer
23.44 degrees north
Equator
23.44 degrees north
Tropic of Capricorn
23.44 degrees north
Antarctic Circle
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49
Match between columns
9.65.56 degrees north
Arctic Circle
9.65.56 degrees north
Tropic of Cancer
9.65.56 degrees north
Equator
9.65.56 degrees north
Tropic of Capricorn
9.65.56 degrees north
Antarctic Circle
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50
Lines of longitude may also be called __________. ​
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51
Geography knowledge enables people to understand the relationships among people, places, and environments over time. This statement best describes which of the following six essential elements of geography as outlined by the National Geographic Society.  ​

A)The World in Spatial Terms
B)Human Systems
C)Environment and Society
D)Physical Systems
E)Uses of Geography
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52
Match between columns
23.44 degrees south
Arctic Circle
23.44 degrees south
Tropic of Cancer
23.44 degrees south
Equator
23.44 degrees south
Tropic of Capricorn
23.44 degrees south
Antarctic Circle
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53
The science of making maps is called __________. ​
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54
Why is the concept of regions in geography useable? ​

A)All regions are countries.
B)All regions are very large.
C)It allows for an exact study of a specific area for a specific purpose.
D)It is the only way computers can be used with geographic data and follow political  lines.
E)Regions are another name for the seven continents.
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55
The need for geographic features shown on maps to be represented by symbols, such as lines, fills, shapes, colors, and type is called __________. ​
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56
Match between columns
zero degrees
Arctic Circle
zero degrees
Tropic of Cancer
zero degrees
Equator
zero degrees
Tropic of Capricorn
zero degrees
Antarctic Circle
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57
Match between columns
65.56 degrees south
Arctic Circle
65.56 degrees south
Tropic of Cancer
65.56 degrees south
Equator
65.56 degrees south
Tropic of Capricorn
65.56 degrees south
Antarctic Circle
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58
Coordinate systems are used to determine __________ location, which refers to a point on Earth's surface. ​
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59
A(n)__________ region is one in which all of the population shares a defining trait or set of traits.
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60
A system of values, beliefs, and attitudes that shape and influence behavior is called a(n)_____. ​

A)model
B)vernacular
C)place
D)location
E)culture
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61
The world regional approach to geography organizes the entire field by identifying three types of regions. Name and describe each type of region.
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62
Match between columns
uses arrows of various widths to indicate the movement of people or goods from one area to another
Choropleth
uses arrows of various widths to indicate the movement of people or goods from one area to another
Dot density
uses arrows of various widths to indicate the movement of people or goods from one area to another
Isarithmic
uses arrows of various widths to indicate the movement of people or goods from one area to another
Flow
uses arrows of various widths to indicate the movement of people or goods from one area to another
Graduated Symbol
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63
Match between columns
uses simple symbols such as circle or bar graphs, scaled proportionally to the quantity of the attribute being mapped
Choropleth
uses simple symbols such as circle or bar graphs, scaled proportionally to the quantity of the attribute being mapped
Dot density
uses simple symbols such as circle or bar graphs, scaled proportionally to the quantity of the attribute being mapped
Isarithmic
uses simple symbols such as circle or bar graphs, scaled proportionally to the quantity of the attribute being mapped
Flow
uses simple symbols such as circle or bar graphs, scaled proportionally to the quantity of the attribute being mapped
Graduated Symbol
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64
What are at least five types of jobs geography majors are qualified to hold? ​
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65
List three advantages GIS can provide for emergency responders and preparedness officials. ​
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66
The two basic types of maps are reference maps and thematic maps. Explain what each type of map is, and list the two types of thematic maps. ​
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67
Match between columns
does not use political units; uses lines or colors to join points of equal value across the mapped area
Choropleth
does not use political units; uses lines or colors to join points of equal value across the mapped area
Dot density
does not use political units; uses lines or colors to join points of equal value across the mapped area
Isarithmic
does not use political units; uses lines or colors to join points of equal value across the mapped area
Flow
does not use political units; uses lines or colors to join points of equal value across the mapped area
Graduated Symbol
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68
Explain what Carl Sauer meant when he urged geographers to use the landscape perspective. ​
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69
Match between columns
uses dots to represent a stated amount of some phenomenon within a political unit
Choropleth
uses dots to represent a stated amount of some phenomenon within a political unit
Dot density
uses dots to represent a stated amount of some phenomenon within a political unit
Isarithmic
uses dots to represent a stated amount of some phenomenon within a political unit
Flow
uses dots to represent a stated amount of some phenomenon within a political unit
Graduated Symbol
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70
Match between columns
The most common type of thematic map; displays data by filling in political units with differing colors
Choropleth
The most common type of thematic map; displays data by filling in political units with differing colors
Dot density
The most common type of thematic map; displays data by filling in political units with differing colors
Isarithmic
The most common type of thematic map; displays data by filling in political units with differing colors
Flow
The most common type of thematic map; displays data by filling in political units with differing colors
Graduated Symbol
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71
Use the Five Themes of Geography - location, place, human-environment interaction, movement, and region - to describe your school building. ​
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72
What does Tobler's First Law of Geography state? ​
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73
Explain the differences between relative and absolute locations. Give one example of each.
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74
List the three sections of latitude on Earth and explain the location of each. ​
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75
All maps must "lie" to some degree to inform their readers. Explain what this statement means. How can a map lie, and yet still contain truth? ​
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