Deck 7: Networks and Communication Devices

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سؤال
Conventional telephone systems use digital signals.
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سؤال
A bus network uses a central device (such as a server or a switch) to which all network devices connect and through which all network data
is sent.
سؤال
Some monitoring systems in use today use the RFID tags and RFID readers to monitor the status of objects (such as shipping boxes, livestock, or expensive equipment) to which the RFID tags are attached.
سؤال
Because geosynchronous satellites are so close above the surface of the earth, there is no delay while signals travel from earth, to the satellite, and back to earth again.
سؤال
A personal area network (PAN) is a small network of two or more personal devices for one individual, such as a personal computer, smartphone, headset, tablet, portable speaker, smart watch, and/or printer.
سؤال
When parallel transmission is used, a group of bits are sent at the same time, and each bit takes a separate path.
سؤال
Transferring data from a client to a server is called downloading.
سؤال
A network, in general, is a connected system of objects or people.
سؤال
In general, Wi-Fi is designed for medium-range data transfers-typically between 100 and 300 feet both indoors and outdoors.
سؤال
GPS receivers are commonly used by individuals to determine their geographic location while hiking and to obtain driving directions while traveling.
سؤال
Client-server networks are frequently referred to as peer-to-peer networks.
سؤال
A coaxial cable is a networking cable consisting of wire strands twisted in sets of two and bound into a cable.
سؤال
Physicians can use telemedicine to perform remote diagnosis of patients.
سؤال
The trend toward online collaboration is usually called workgroup computing.
سؤال
One of the early Ethernet protocols (called 10BASE-T) supports transmission rates of 10 Mbps.
سؤال
The most common type of mobile phone is the satellite phone.
سؤال
Videoconferencing is the use of networking technology to conduct real-time, face-to-face meetings between individuals physically located in different places.
سؤال
Communications satellites are space-based devices launched into orbit around the earth to receive and transmit microwave signals to and from earth.
سؤال
Mobile phones are also called wireless phones.
سؤال
TCP/IP is the protocol used for transferring data over the Internet.
سؤال
Electronic medical monitors take the vital signs of an individual (such as weight, blood-sugar readings, or blood pressure) or prompt an individual to answer questions. _________________________
سؤال
The ____ network consists of 24 Department of Defense satellites that are used for location and navigation purposes.

A) location positioning system (LPS)
B) satellite positioning system (SPS)
C) cellular phone
D) global positioning system (GPS)
سؤال
A(n)  ring network  uses a central cable to which all network devices connect. _________________________
سؤال
With telesurgery , at least one of the surgeons performs the operation by controlling the robot remotely over the Internet or another network. _________________________
سؤال
With a(n) peer-to-peer (P2P) ​network , a central server is not used. _________________________
سؤال
A  GPS receiver  measures the distance between the receiver and ____  GPS satellites simultaneously to determine the receiver's exact geographic location.

A) two
B) three
C) four
D) five
سؤال
Companies that provide mobile phone services are commonly called wireless providers . _________________________
سؤال
A(n) small area network (SAN) is a network that covers a relatively small geographical area, such as a home, an office building, or a school. _________________________
سؤال
The RedStar system built into many GM cars uses GPS to locate vehicles when the occupant activates the service or when sensors indicate that the car was involved in an accident. _________________________
سؤال
TCP/IP uses  packet switching to transmit data. _________________________
سؤال
Wi-Fi is a wireless standard that was originally designed for very short-range (10 meters, approximately 33 feet, or less) connections. _________________________
سؤال
A(n) computer network is a collection of computers and other hardware devices connected together so that network users can share hardware, software, and data, as well as communicate with each other electronically. _________________________
سؤال
With a(n) partial mesh ​ topology , some devices are connected to all other devices, but some are connected only to those devices with which they exchange the most data. _________________________
سؤال
Most networking media send data using analog ​signals . _________________________
سؤال
There must be 24 GPS satellites in orbit at any given time in order to have at least ____ satellites in view from anywhere on the planet.

A) three
B) four
C) ​five
D) six
سؤال
An emerging type of mobile phone is the cellular/satellite ____ phone that can be used with cellular service when it is available and then switches to satellite service when cellular service is not available.

A) dual-mode
B) dual-core
C) duplex
D) digital
سؤال
Because there may be many Bluetooth devices within range, up to 10 individual Bluetooth networks (called piconets ) can be in place within the same physical area at one time. _________________________
سؤال
Support for TCP/IP is built into operating systems, and TCP addresses are commonly used to identify the various devices on computer networks. _________________________
سؤال
A(n) star network uses a number of different connections between network devices so that data can take any of several possible paths from source to destination. _________________________
سؤال
One type of mobile phone that is not commonly used is the ____.

A) roaming phone
B) landline phone
C) satellite phone
D) analog phone
سؤال
____ are earth-based stations that can transmit microwave signals directly to each other over distances of up to about 30 miles.

A) Satellite stations
B) RFID stations
C) Wi-Fi stations
D) Microwave stations
سؤال
The technique used for data sent over the Internet is ____.

A) docket switching
B) wideband switching
C) packet switching
D) data switching
سؤال
In ____, data can move in both directions at the same time, such as with a telephone.

A) full-duplex  transmission
B) full-simplex  transmission
C) half-simplex  transmission
D) half-duplex  transmission
سؤال
A(n) ____ is a network designed to service an urban area, typically a city or county.

A) supernet
B) metropolitan area network (MAN)
C) local area network (LAN)
D) intranet
سؤال
____ transmissions are radio signals sent to and from cell phones via cellular (cell) towers.

A) PM radio
B) Wi-Fi radio
C) Cellular radio
D) Satellite radio
سؤال
Monitoring systems may use ____, which are devices that respond to a stimulus (such as heat, light, or pressure) and generate an electrical signal that can be measured or interpreted.

A) transmitters
B) interpreters
C) IAs
D) sensors
سؤال
____ was originally developed to carry a large number of high-speed video transmissions at one time, such as to deliver cable TV service.

A) Twisted-pair cable
B) Fiber-optic cable
C) Coaxial cable
D) Single-wire cable
سؤال
In ____, data is sent when it is ready but all data must be delivered at the time that it is needed.

A) synchronous  transmission
B) isochronous  transmission
C) asynchronous  transmission
D) endrosynchronous  transmission
سؤال
In ____, data can travel in either direction, but only in one direction at a time.

A) duplex  transmission
B) simplex  transmission
C) half-simplex  transmission
D) half-duplex  transmission
سؤال
With ____, data is sent one bit at a time, one after the other along a single path.

A) serial transmission
B) parallel transmission
C) digital transmission
D) wireless transmission
سؤال
In a ____ network, each computer or device is connected to multiple (sometimes all of the other) devices on the network.

A) bus
B) star
C) ring
D) mesh
سؤال
Microsoft Office markup tools and specialized ____ are used in conjunction with networking technology to allow multiple individuals to edit and make comments in a document without destroying the original content.

A) collaboration software
B) online software
C) job software
D) OCR software
سؤال
____ networks use a central device to connect each device directly to the network.

A) Star
B) Ring
C) Bus
D) Mesh
سؤال
____ is the use of computers, video cameras, microphones, and networking technologies to conduct face-to-face meetings over a network.

A) Online conferencing
B) Videoconferencing
C) Phone conferencing
D) VoIP conferencing
سؤال
____ is relatively uncommon in data transmissions because most devices that are mainly one-directional, such as a printer, can still transmit error messages and other data back to the computer.

A) Half-duplex  transmission
B) Simplex  transmission
C) Full-duplex  transmission
D) Asynchronous  transmission
سؤال
The ____ is designed to placeshift multimedia content; that is, to allow individuals to view their multimedia content at a more convenient location.

A) Artbox
B) Slingbox
C) GPSMedia
D) ​ShiftMedia ​
سؤال
____ refers to the amount of data that can be transferred (such as via a bus or over a certain type of networking medium) in a given time period.

A) Bandwidth
B) Bluetooth
C) Modulation
D) Throughband
سؤال
____ is the use of networking technology to provide medical information and services.

A) Telecommuting
B) Remote medicine
C) Telemedicine
D) Remote health
سؤال
____  cables are continually being improved to increase speed. The fastest cables under development today use multiple cores and/or multiple wavelengths to transmit data as fast as 255 Tbps.

A) Coaxial
B) Twisted pair
C) Fiber-optic
D) Single-wire
سؤال
Some wireless ____ are created by large organizations to provide free or low-cost Internet access to area residents .

A) WANs
B) MANs
C) LANs
D) PANs
سؤال
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle is planning to connect selected devices to the network wirelessly with a ____.

A) hotspot
B) wireless  access point
C) hub
D) switch
سؤال
____________________ phones are most often used by individuals-such as soldiers, journalists, wilderness guides, and researchers-traveling in remote areas where continuous cellular service might not be available.
سؤال
Two original communications networks are broadcast television networks and ____________________.
سؤال
____ satellites travel at a speed and direction that keeps pace with the earth's rotation, so they appear (from earth) to remain stationary over a given spot.

A) Microwave
B) Geosynchronous
C) Isochronous
D) Full-duplex transmission
سؤال
Technically, to be called a ____, a device must convert digital signals (such as those used by a computer) to modulated analog signals (such as those used by conventional telephone lines) and vice versa.

A) hub
B) modem
C) switch
D) router
سؤال
Mobile phones are phones that use a(n) ____________________ network for communications instead of being connected to the regular telephone network.
سؤال
____ is a proposed Wi-Fi standard; expected to support speeds of more than 2 Gbps.

A) 802.11a
B) 802.11g
C) 802.11ax
D) 802.11ac
سؤال
The term communications, when used in a computer context, refers to ____________________.
سؤال
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Robert is a medical writer for a pharmaceutical company. The company allows Robert to work from home. Robert's job is a(n) ____ job.

A) telemarketing
B) telecommuting
C) videoconferencing
D) e-working
سؤال
____________________ can be included in a network anytime there is a situation with measurable criteria that needs precise, automatic, and continual monitoring.
سؤال
A network adapter, also called a ____ when it is in the form of an expansion card, is used to connect a computer to a network.

A) network interface card (NIC)
B) powerline card
C) data communications card (DCC)
D) USB
سؤال
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle realizes that to improve network performance, she needs to buy and install a ____, which identifies the device on the network for which the data is intended and sends the data to that device only.

A) switch
B) node
C) bus
D) bridge
سؤال
One of the key enhancements in ____ is energy efficiency.

A) piconets
B) PANs
C) Bluetooth 5.0
D) Bluetooth Smart
سؤال
A ____ transmits all data received to all network devices connected to it, regardless of which device the data is being sent to.

A) bridge
B) router
C) gateway
D) hub
سؤال
Similar to Wi-Fi, ____ is designed to provide Internet access to fixed locations (sometimes called hotzones), but the coverage is significantly larger.

A) WinMax
B) EMax
C) 802.16a
D) 802.11b
سؤال
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle would like to purchase a new ____, which would be used to connect the company's LAN and the Internet.

A) hub
B) USB port
C) router
D) bridge
سؤال
The original first-generation cell phones were ____ and designed for voice data only.

A) digital
B) discrete
C) analog
D) magnetic
سؤال
____ is typically used with LANs that have a star topology and can be used in conjunction with twisted-pair, coaxial, or fiber-optic cabling.

A) Ethernet
B) Token Ring
C) Wi-Fi
D) 80xx2.11
سؤال
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Robert is a medical writer for a pharmaceutical company. The company allows Robert to work from home. Every day, Robert uses ____ to have a real-time, face-to-face meeting with his boss.

A) intranets
B) telemarketing
C) virtual networks
D) videoconferencing
سؤال
____ is a networking standard for very short-range wireless connections; the devices are automatically connected once they get within the allowable range.

A) IrDA
B) xMax
C) Wi-Fi
D) Bluetooth
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ملء الشاشة (f)
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Deck 7: Networks and Communication Devices
1
Conventional telephone systems use digital signals.
False
2
A bus network uses a central device (such as a server or a switch) to which all network devices connect and through which all network data
is sent.
False
3
Some monitoring systems in use today use the RFID tags and RFID readers to monitor the status of objects (such as shipping boxes, livestock, or expensive equipment) to which the RFID tags are attached.
True
4
Because geosynchronous satellites are so close above the surface of the earth, there is no delay while signals travel from earth, to the satellite, and back to earth again.
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5
A personal area network (PAN) is a small network of two or more personal devices for one individual, such as a personal computer, smartphone, headset, tablet, portable speaker, smart watch, and/or printer.
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6
When parallel transmission is used, a group of bits are sent at the same time, and each bit takes a separate path.
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7
Transferring data from a client to a server is called downloading.
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8
A network, in general, is a connected system of objects or people.
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9
In general, Wi-Fi is designed for medium-range data transfers-typically between 100 and 300 feet both indoors and outdoors.
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10
GPS receivers are commonly used by individuals to determine their geographic location while hiking and to obtain driving directions while traveling.
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11
Client-server networks are frequently referred to as peer-to-peer networks.
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12
A coaxial cable is a networking cable consisting of wire strands twisted in sets of two and bound into a cable.
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13
Physicians can use telemedicine to perform remote diagnosis of patients.
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14
The trend toward online collaboration is usually called workgroup computing.
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15
One of the early Ethernet protocols (called 10BASE-T) supports transmission rates of 10 Mbps.
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16
The most common type of mobile phone is the satellite phone.
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17
Videoconferencing is the use of networking technology to conduct real-time, face-to-face meetings between individuals physically located in different places.
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18
Communications satellites are space-based devices launched into orbit around the earth to receive and transmit microwave signals to and from earth.
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19
Mobile phones are also called wireless phones.
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20
TCP/IP is the protocol used for transferring data over the Internet.
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21
Electronic medical monitors take the vital signs of an individual (such as weight, blood-sugar readings, or blood pressure) or prompt an individual to answer questions. _________________________
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22
The ____ network consists of 24 Department of Defense satellites that are used for location and navigation purposes.

A) location positioning system (LPS)
B) satellite positioning system (SPS)
C) cellular phone
D) global positioning system (GPS)
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23
A(n)  ring network  uses a central cable to which all network devices connect. _________________________
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24
With telesurgery , at least one of the surgeons performs the operation by controlling the robot remotely over the Internet or another network. _________________________
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25
With a(n) peer-to-peer (P2P) ​network , a central server is not used. _________________________
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26
A  GPS receiver  measures the distance between the receiver and ____  GPS satellites simultaneously to determine the receiver's exact geographic location.

A) two
B) three
C) four
D) five
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27
Companies that provide mobile phone services are commonly called wireless providers . _________________________
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28
A(n) small area network (SAN) is a network that covers a relatively small geographical area, such as a home, an office building, or a school. _________________________
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29
The RedStar system built into many GM cars uses GPS to locate vehicles when the occupant activates the service or when sensors indicate that the car was involved in an accident. _________________________
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30
TCP/IP uses  packet switching to transmit data. _________________________
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31
Wi-Fi is a wireless standard that was originally designed for very short-range (10 meters, approximately 33 feet, or less) connections. _________________________
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32
A(n) computer network is a collection of computers and other hardware devices connected together so that network users can share hardware, software, and data, as well as communicate with each other electronically. _________________________
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33
With a(n) partial mesh ​ topology , some devices are connected to all other devices, but some are connected only to those devices with which they exchange the most data. _________________________
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34
Most networking media send data using analog ​signals . _________________________
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35
There must be 24 GPS satellites in orbit at any given time in order to have at least ____ satellites in view from anywhere on the planet.

A) three
B) four
C) ​five
D) six
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36
An emerging type of mobile phone is the cellular/satellite ____ phone that can be used with cellular service when it is available and then switches to satellite service when cellular service is not available.

A) dual-mode
B) dual-core
C) duplex
D) digital
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37
Because there may be many Bluetooth devices within range, up to 10 individual Bluetooth networks (called piconets ) can be in place within the same physical area at one time. _________________________
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38
Support for TCP/IP is built into operating systems, and TCP addresses are commonly used to identify the various devices on computer networks. _________________________
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39
A(n) star network uses a number of different connections between network devices so that data can take any of several possible paths from source to destination. _________________________
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40
One type of mobile phone that is not commonly used is the ____.

A) roaming phone
B) landline phone
C) satellite phone
D) analog phone
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41
____ are earth-based stations that can transmit microwave signals directly to each other over distances of up to about 30 miles.

A) Satellite stations
B) RFID stations
C) Wi-Fi stations
D) Microwave stations
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42
The technique used for data sent over the Internet is ____.

A) docket switching
B) wideband switching
C) packet switching
D) data switching
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43
In ____, data can move in both directions at the same time, such as with a telephone.

A) full-duplex  transmission
B) full-simplex  transmission
C) half-simplex  transmission
D) half-duplex  transmission
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44
A(n) ____ is a network designed to service an urban area, typically a city or county.

A) supernet
B) metropolitan area network (MAN)
C) local area network (LAN)
D) intranet
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45
____ transmissions are radio signals sent to and from cell phones via cellular (cell) towers.

A) PM radio
B) Wi-Fi radio
C) Cellular radio
D) Satellite radio
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46
Monitoring systems may use ____, which are devices that respond to a stimulus (such as heat, light, or pressure) and generate an electrical signal that can be measured or interpreted.

A) transmitters
B) interpreters
C) IAs
D) sensors
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47
____ was originally developed to carry a large number of high-speed video transmissions at one time, such as to deliver cable TV service.

A) Twisted-pair cable
B) Fiber-optic cable
C) Coaxial cable
D) Single-wire cable
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48
In ____, data is sent when it is ready but all data must be delivered at the time that it is needed.

A) synchronous  transmission
B) isochronous  transmission
C) asynchronous  transmission
D) endrosynchronous  transmission
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49
In ____, data can travel in either direction, but only in one direction at a time.

A) duplex  transmission
B) simplex  transmission
C) half-simplex  transmission
D) half-duplex  transmission
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50
With ____, data is sent one bit at a time, one after the other along a single path.

A) serial transmission
B) parallel transmission
C) digital transmission
D) wireless transmission
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51
In a ____ network, each computer or device is connected to multiple (sometimes all of the other) devices on the network.

A) bus
B) star
C) ring
D) mesh
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52
Microsoft Office markup tools and specialized ____ are used in conjunction with networking technology to allow multiple individuals to edit and make comments in a document without destroying the original content.

A) collaboration software
B) online software
C) job software
D) OCR software
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53
____ networks use a central device to connect each device directly to the network.

A) Star
B) Ring
C) Bus
D) Mesh
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54
____ is the use of computers, video cameras, microphones, and networking technologies to conduct face-to-face meetings over a network.

A) Online conferencing
B) Videoconferencing
C) Phone conferencing
D) VoIP conferencing
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55
____ is relatively uncommon in data transmissions because most devices that are mainly one-directional, such as a printer, can still transmit error messages and other data back to the computer.

A) Half-duplex  transmission
B) Simplex  transmission
C) Full-duplex  transmission
D) Asynchronous  transmission
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56
The ____ is designed to placeshift multimedia content; that is, to allow individuals to view their multimedia content at a more convenient location.

A) Artbox
B) Slingbox
C) GPSMedia
D) ​ShiftMedia ​
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57
____ refers to the amount of data that can be transferred (such as via a bus or over a certain type of networking medium) in a given time period.

A) Bandwidth
B) Bluetooth
C) Modulation
D) Throughband
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58
____ is the use of networking technology to provide medical information and services.

A) Telecommuting
B) Remote medicine
C) Telemedicine
D) Remote health
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59
____  cables are continually being improved to increase speed. The fastest cables under development today use multiple cores and/or multiple wavelengths to transmit data as fast as 255 Tbps.

A) Coaxial
B) Twisted pair
C) Fiber-optic
D) Single-wire
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60
Some wireless ____ are created by large organizations to provide free or low-cost Internet access to area residents .

A) WANs
B) MANs
C) LANs
D) PANs
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61
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle is planning to connect selected devices to the network wirelessly with a ____.

A) hotspot
B) wireless  access point
C) hub
D) switch
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62
____________________ phones are most often used by individuals-such as soldiers, journalists, wilderness guides, and researchers-traveling in remote areas where continuous cellular service might not be available.
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63
Two original communications networks are broadcast television networks and ____________________.
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64
____ satellites travel at a speed and direction that keeps pace with the earth's rotation, so they appear (from earth) to remain stationary over a given spot.

A) Microwave
B) Geosynchronous
C) Isochronous
D) Full-duplex transmission
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65
Technically, to be called a ____, a device must convert digital signals (such as those used by a computer) to modulated analog signals (such as those used by conventional telephone lines) and vice versa.

A) hub
B) modem
C) switch
D) router
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66
Mobile phones are phones that use a(n) ____________________ network for communications instead of being connected to the regular telephone network.
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67
____ is a proposed Wi-Fi standard; expected to support speeds of more than 2 Gbps.

A) 802.11a
B) 802.11g
C) 802.11ax
D) 802.11ac
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68
The term communications, when used in a computer context, refers to ____________________.
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69
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Robert is a medical writer for a pharmaceutical company. The company allows Robert to work from home. Robert's job is a(n) ____ job.

A) telemarketing
B) telecommuting
C) videoconferencing
D) e-working
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70
____________________ can be included in a network anytime there is a situation with measurable criteria that needs precise, automatic, and continual monitoring.
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71
A network adapter, also called a ____ when it is in the form of an expansion card, is used to connect a computer to a network.

A) network interface card (NIC)
B) powerline card
C) data communications card (DCC)
D) USB
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72
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle realizes that to improve network performance, she needs to buy and install a ____, which identifies the device on the network for which the data is intended and sends the data to that device only.

A) switch
B) node
C) bus
D) bridge
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73
One of the key enhancements in ____ is energy efficiency.

A) piconets
B) PANs
C) Bluetooth 5.0
D) Bluetooth Smart
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74
A ____ transmits all data received to all network devices connected to it, regardless of which device the data is being sent to.

A) bridge
B) router
C) gateway
D) hub
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75
Similar to Wi-Fi, ____ is designed to provide Internet access to fixed locations (sometimes called hotzones), but the coverage is significantly larger.

A) WinMax
B) EMax
C) 802.16a
D) 802.11b
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76
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-2 Gabrielle is the network administrator at a medium-sized company. One of her responsibilities is to purchase network devices to maintain the company network. Gabrielle would like to purchase a new ____, which would be used to connect the company's LAN and the Internet.

A) hub
B) USB port
C) router
D) bridge
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77
The original first-generation cell phones were ____ and designed for voice data only.

A) digital
B) discrete
C) analog
D) magnetic
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78
____ is typically used with LANs that have a star topology and can be used in conjunction with twisted-pair, coaxial, or fiber-optic cabling.

A) Ethernet
B) Token Ring
C) Wi-Fi
D) 80xx2.11
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79
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Robert is a medical writer for a pharmaceutical company. The company allows Robert to work from home. Every day, Robert uses ____ to have a real-time, face-to-face meeting with his boss.

A) intranets
B) telemarketing
C) virtual networks
D) videoconferencing
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80
____ is a networking standard for very short-range wireless connections; the devices are automatically connected once they get within the allowable range.

A) IrDA
B) xMax
C) Wi-Fi
D) Bluetooth
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