Deck 1: Computer and Internet Basics

Question 1

The term software refers not only to the internal parts of the computer, but also to the peripheral devices.

Answer 1

False

Question 2

On any computer, the instructions that tell a computer how to carry out processing tasks are referred to as apps.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Digitization is the process of converting text, numbers, sound, photos, and video into data that can be processed by a computer. _________________________

Answer 3

True

Question 4

To turn off the computer, simply press the power switch.

Question 5

A(n) output device and computer work together to change information into a series of electronic signals a computer can understand. _________________________

Question 6

After you save a document as a computer file, it is in storage.

Question 7

Storage is an area of the computer that temporarily holds data waiting to be processed, stored, or output. _________________________

Question 8

It is easy to get inside a tower case and swap parts.

Question 9

Usually when people talk about computers, they are talking about a PC.

Question 10

When you tell a computer what to do, you are providing input.

Question 11

An operating system is an example of system software. _________________________

Question 12

The system unit is the box that houses the most important parts of the computer system. _________________________

Question 13

All cell phones are examples of a personal computer.

Question 14

Only a workstation or mainframe can be configured to perform the work of a server.

Question 15

A(n) application system is the master controller for all the activities that take place within a computer system. _________________________

Question 16

A(n) blog is a collaborative Web site that allows people to add to and modify material posted by others. _________________________

Question 17

Memory is the area of a computer that holds data on a permanent basis when it is not immediately needed for processing. _________________________

Question 18

The digital convergence is an ongoing process of social, political, and economic change brought about by digital technology. _________________________

Question 19

Most computers are equipped with a(n) mouse as the primary input device. _________________________

Question 20

Cars and appliances include digital electronics.

Question 21

Digital cameras and media players are examples of ____ devices.

A) internal
B) storage
C) peripheral
D) input

Question 22

The accompanying figure is an example of a(n) ____ computer.

A) all-in-one
B) notebook
C) tower
D) netbook

Question 23

Word processing and antivirus programs are examples of ____.

A) peripherals
B) software
C) hardware
D) digital devices

Question 24

Once information is input into a computer, it becomes ____.

A) data
B) output
C) memory
D) software

Question 25

A(n) ____ is a named collection of data that exists on a storage medium.

A) disk
B) drive
C) folder
D) file

Question 26

A computer processes information and sends it to a(n) ____ device.

A) peripheral
B) storage
C) input
D) output

Question 27

The accompanying figure is an example of a(n) ____ computer.

A) tablet
B) tower
C) notebook
D) all-in-one

Question 28

A computer system includes which of the following?

A) hardware
B) software
C) peripheral devices
D) All of the above.

Question 29

The accompanying figure is an example of a(n) ____ computer.

A) all-in-one
B) notebook
C) tower
D) netbook

Question 30

The case for a vertical system unit is often referred to as a ____.

A) box
B) tower
C) desktop
D) tablet

Question 31

PC stands for ____ computer.

A) peripheral
B) personal
C) processor
D) portable

Question 32

____ refers to the electronic and mechanical parts of the computer.

A) System unit
B) Software
C) Hardware
D) All of the above.

Question 33

The file ____ is composed of the period and characters to the right of the period.

A) name
B) location
C) type
D) extension

Question 34

The main processor in a computer is called the ____.

A) GUI
B) CPU
C) LAN
D) PC

Question 35

Examples of ____ computers are portable media players and smartphones.

A) handheld
B) tablet
C) netbook
D) mini-laptop

Question 36

A machine that accepts input, processes and stores data, and produces output is called a(n) ____.

A) computer
B) device
C) word processor
D) PC

Question 37

____ is the trend to blend several technologies with distinct functions into a single product.

A) Digital convergence
B) Digital evolution
C) Digitization
D) Cloud computing

Question 38

A(n) ____ has a touch-sensitive screen, which can be used as a writing or drawing pad.

A) netbook
B) PDA
C) tablet
D) videogame console

Question 39

A(n) ____ computer has a clamshell design, and opens and closes on a hinge.

A) tablet
B) tower
C) notebook
D) all-in-one

Question 40

All of the following are examples of portable computers EXCEPT ____.

A) desktops
B) notebooks
C) netbooks
D) tablets

Question 41

Linux is an example of a(n) ____.

A) operating system
B) computer platform
C) GUI
D) handheld device

Question 42

____ messages are typed messages you send using your smartphone or mobile device.

A) Public
B) Blog
C) Attached
D) Text

Question 43

In the URL http://www.nps.gov/yose/index.htm, ____ is the Web protocol standard.

A) http
B) www
C) nps
D) htm

Question 44

A network located in your home is an example of a(n) ____.

A) WAN
B) LAN
C) Internet
D) modem

Question 45

A(n) ____ drive works with CDs, DVDs, and BDs.

A) hard
B) optical
C) magnetic
D) flash

Question 46

The term ____ refers to a personal journal focusing on a single topic or a variety of topics.

A) wiki
B) blog
C) grid
D) MMS

Question 47

The ____ is used for tasks such as starting programs and locating data files.

A) CPU
B) operating system
C) computer platform
D) application software

Question 48

In the URL http://www.nps.gov/yose/index.htm, ____ is the Web server name.

A) http
B) www
C) nps
D) htm

Question 49

In the URL http://www.nps.gov/yose/index.htm, ____ is the file extension.

A) http
B) www.
C) nps
D) htm

Question 50

A(n) ____, like the one in the accompanying figure, displays on-screen icons, menus, and buttons.

A) application software
B) Macintosh
C) operating system
D) GUI

Question 51

All of the following are true EXCEPT ____.

A) e-mail is based on store-and-forward technology
B) a file that travels with an email message is called an email attachment
C) clicking Reply All sends your message to everyone who received the original message including the Bcc recipients.
D) you can use to send a message to a number of people at the same time.

Question 52

Which of the following activities is enabled by the resource shown in the accompanying figure?

A) social networking
B) cloud computing
C) grid computing
D) wiki usage

Question 53

Which of the following is NOT true about computer platforms and operating systems?

A) If you have an Intel Mac you can install the Windows OS.
B) The PC platform is sometimes called the Windows platform
C) Linux is usually used instead of the Macintosh OS.
D) Two of the most important factors that define a computer's platform are the processor and the OS.

Question 54

You can use a(n) ____ on a search site to describe the information you are trying to find.

A) URL
B) navigator
C) keyword
D) browser

Question 55

Much of a program for a Web app runs on a distant computer, often called the ____.

A) cloud
B) system
C) network
D) search

Question 56

Several people who connect to the Internet and communicate in real time by typing comments to each other is called a(n) ____.

A) chat group
B) instant message
C) VoIP
D) social network

Question 57

A(n) ____ allows you to capture video images using your computer.

A) Web cam
B) digital media player
C) digital camera
D) All of the above.

Question 58

Additional recipients can be added to an e-mail via the Cc feature; Cc stands for ____ copy.

A) courier
B) courtesy
C) computer
D) chat

Question 59

Nintendo's Wii and Microsoft's Xbox are types of ____.

A) netbooks
B) PDAs
C) tablets
D) videogame consoles

Question 60

If you want to discuss a research topic with others in public, you can participates in a(n) ____.

A) instant message
B) chat group
C) Internet telephony
D) Skype session

Question 61

A(n) ____________________ is a common input device designed to move and select on-screen graphical objects and controls.

Question 62

What are digitization, the digital revolution, and digital convergence, and how do they affect your life?

Question 63

A printer or a monitor is an example of a(n) ____________________ device.

Question 65

Sometimes when starting a computer you will be asked to enter a user ID and ____________________.

Question 66

A keyboard or a mouse is an example of a(n) ____________________ device.

Question 67

List advantages of each of the following computer types: notebook, tablet, and netbook.

Question 68

Provide at least five different suggestions for how to protect your privacy online.

Question 69

Digital ____________________ includes electronic devices such as computers and portable media players, mobile phones, smartphones, tablet computers, and the like.

Question 70

Internet connections require a(n) ____________________.

Question 71

A(n) ____________________ is a scaled-down version of notebook and offers more portability.