Question 1

The virtues of public schools can be summarized as the provision of equality of educational opportunity.

Accepted Answer

Public schools are meant to provide equal educational opportunities for all students, regardless of their economic or social background. This is achieved through various policies and programs that aim to level the playing field and ensure that every student has access to a quality education.

Question 2

The primary purpose of public schools is to provide the nation with an economic competitive workforce.

Accepted Answer

The primary purpose of public schools is to provide education to students, not specifically to create an economic competitive workforce. While an educated workforce can benefit the economy, the focus of public schools is on educating students and preparing them for a variety of paths, including college and careers.

Question 3

Other countries with a high standard of living have emulated the system of public education developed by the United States.

Accepted Answer

Many countries have looked to the United States as a model for public education, adopting similar structures and educational philosophies to improve their own systems and raise their standard of living.

Question 4

The system of common schools has followed the idea of &#34;individual self-interest&#34; and elevation of self over the interests of the state.

Accepted Answer

The system of common schools has followed the idea of promoting the common good and elevating the interests of the state over individual self-interest.

Question 5

According to Aristotle, each citizen is pledged in allegiance to the state to place the interests and common good of all above those of self and separate interests.

Accepted Answer

Aristotle believed that citizenship involved a commitment to the common good and the interests of the state as a whole, rather than just pursuing one's own individual interests.

Question 6

The idea of schooling the masses owes its origins to The Enlightenment, The Age of Reason of the Eighteenth Century.

Accepted Answer

The Enlightenment, also known as The Age of Reason, emphasized reason, science, and education as means of improving society. It was during this time period that the idea of providing education for all citizens, not just the elite, first emerged.

Question 7

The idea of universal education was first installed in the United Kingdom before adoption in France and other European countries during the 18th Century.

Accepted Answer

The idea of universal education was first adopted in Prussia during the late 18th century and then spread to other European countries such as France and the United Kingdom.

Question 8

If the world view explains worldly phenomena by supernatural forces, there is little room for reason, education, planning, or progress.

Accepted Answer

If supernatural forces are believed to be responsible for all worldly phenomena, there is no logical explanation or understanding of how things work, hindering progress and education.

Question 9

Much of the opposition to common schools came from the scientific community.

Accepted Answer

The opposition to common schools was mostly based on religious and cultural beliefs, not scientific concerns.

Question 10

No high-income OECD country has relied solely on private demand and supply in education, least of all in primary schooling.

Accepted Answer

This statement is true. No high-income OECD country has relied solely on private demand and supply in education, especially in primary schooling. Governments have always played a critical role in regulating and funding education systems in these countries.

Question 11

The costs for students who attend common schools should be jointly financed through state funds and tuition payments.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The costs for students who attend common...

Question 12

The primary purpose of public education in the United States is to:&#10;A) Provide for the common defense of the nation&#10;B) Perpetuate the republic&#10;C) Assist its citizens to compete economically&#10;D) None of the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of The primary purpose of public education in...

Question 13

The foundation of the common school movement is based on the following:&#10;A) Each child was equally important to the republic&#10;B) Education benefitted all, not just the person being educated&#10;C) All should pay in common&#10;D) All of the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of The foundation of the common school movement...

Deck 1: The Nature and Theory of the Public School