Deck 9: Child Exploitation

Question 1

Which of the following is not a reason child exploiters use the internet as a tool for exploitation?

A) It helps them maintain anonymity.
B) They can find others who agree with their values and practices.
C) They may trade or purchase pictures of their young victims.
D) It is usually the most cost-effective route for exploitation.

Answer 1

D

Question 2

What differentiates Tier 2 Countries and Tier 2 Watch List Countries from one another?

A) Tier 2 Watch List Countries have a more significant number of trafficking victims.
B) Tier 2 Watch List Countries do not comply to minimum standards.
C) Tier 2 Countries fully comply with the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000.
D) They are both committed to improve efforts against trafficking in the next year.

Answer 2

A

Question 3

Child exploitation includes:

A) human smuggling.
B) sex tourism.
C) debt bondage.
D) all of the above.

Answer 3

D

Question 4

Trafficking means:

A) the transportation of persons against their will across international borders.
B) recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring, or receipt of persons by means of a threat or other forms of coercion.
C) the use and transport of persons or people for purposes of slavery, sexual slavery, or prostitution for means of financial gain.
D) human smuggling.

Question 5

Victims of child pornography fall primarily into which age group?

A) 7-11 years old.
B) 1-3 years old.
C) 12-17 years old.
D) 4-6 years old.

Question 6

The majority of users in child sex tourism are:

A) preferential sex tourists.
B) racist sex tourists.
C) situational exploiters.
D) occasional exploiters.

Question 7

For a material to be considered as obscene, the U.S. Supreme Court requires that it meet the following criteria:

A) The average person, applying contemporary community standards, must fine the work, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest.
B) The work depicts or describes, in a patently offensive way, sexual conduct.
C) The work, taken as whole, lacks serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value.
D) All of the above are required.

Question 8

Child pornography

A) is really a misnomer.
B) is protected by the U.S. Constitution.
C) is the same as obscene material.
D) is easily defined.

Question 9

The risk of internet child exploitation lies exclusively on the child exploiters themselves.

Question 10

The internet has given rise to an explosive growth in child pornography.

Question 11

The use of children soldiers is not considered as a form of child exploitation.

Question 12

Exploitation includes the use of persons for prostitution.

Question 13

Trafficking includes the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring, or receipt of persons by means of a threat or use of force or other forms of coercion.

Question 14

Requiring your child to beg is not a form of child exploitation.

Question 15

A few countries promote prostitution in general because it is an economic benefit to the country.

Question 16

Women are never involved as the procurers or arrangers in child sex tourism.

Question 17

The factors that contribute to child exploitation include lack of schools and family violence.

Question 18

Approximately 20 percent of all pornographic activity on the Internet may involve children.

Question 19

Give possible reasons why the United States does not discuss trafficking within its borders, but requires the annual Trafficking in Persons Report to Congress every year?

Question 20

Why is child pornography considered a misnomer?

Question 21

What are the recent federal efforts to combat interstate sex trafficking of minors?

Question 22

What factors contribute to child exploitation?

Question 23

Explain why the U.S. Supreme Court's ruling that the ban on virtual child pornography was overbroad and unconstitutional under the First Amendment was a setback in the war against child pornography.