Question 1

Most police departments have removed the word accident from motor vehicle accident reports and replaced it with which term (to show somebody was at fault)?&#10;A) Collision&#10;B) Crash&#10;C) Pile-up&#10;D) Impact

Accepted Answer

The term "accident" implies that no one was at fault and it was simply a chance occurrence. However, using the term "crash" or "collision" acknowledges that someone was likely at fault for the incident. Therefore, the best choice is B: Crash.

Question 2

The first job of the crime scene photographer at an accident or crash scene is to:&#10;A) Take photos of the speed limit and any other important street signs&#10;B) Work quickly and allow police to take care of the injured&#10;C) Sketch the area&#10;D) Chalk the scene

Accepted Answer

The first priority of the crime scene photographer should be to work quickly and document the scene before anything is disturbed or moved. It is important to let the police and other emergency personnel tend to any injured individuals before taking photographs. Taking pictures of important street signs may be necessary, but it is not the first priority. Sketching the area and chalking the scene are typically done by the police, not the crime scene photographer.

Question 3

In photographing a crime scene the photographer has how many basic steps to follow?&#10;A) Five&#10;B) Six&#10;C) Nine&#10;D) Ten

Accepted Answer

The photographer has five basic steps to follow in photographing a crime scene: 1) Establish a photographic base, 2) Photograph the overall scene, 3) Photograph the medium shots, 4) Photograph the close-ups, and 5) Photograph the evidence.

Question 4

Which of the following should be photographed at a hit and run scene?&#10;A) Tire impressions&#10;B) Skid marks&#10;C) Blood&#10;D) All of the above

Accepted Answer

All of the above should be photographed at a hit and run scene as they can provide important evidence for the investigation. Tire impressions can identify the type of vehicle involved, skid marks can provide information on the speed and direction of the vehicle, and blood can help identify victims and/or suspects.

Question 5

When photographing the approach to the scene of an accident for the purpose of showing obstructions to the view of the driver, the camera is held at:&#10;A) A 90 degree angle from the approaching car&#10;B) Eye level of the driver of the approaching car&#10;C) Eye level of the driver of the car&#10;D) A 180 degree angle from the approaching car

Accepted Answer

Holding the camera at eye level of the driver of the approaching car will give a more accurate representation of the driver's view and any obstructions that may have contributed to the accident. Option A and D are incorrect as they do not provide an accurate perspective, and option C is not necessary as it is not the view that needs to be shown.

Question 6

Which of the following is NOT one of the examples illustrated in the book as a way to protect cameras in bad weather?&#10;A) Using a large golf umbrella&#10;B) Using a plastic bag with all air removed&#10;C) The Shaker Heights, Ohio method&#10;D) The Noble top lens protection device

Accepted Answer

The Noble top lens protection device is not mentioned as an example in the book for protecting cameras in bad weather.

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT required as evidence to complete a record of the case in an accident?&#10;A) General scene from the driver's viewpoint&#10;B) Blood&#10;C) Condition of the roadway&#10;D) Police response time

Accepted Answer

Police response time is not typically required as evidence to complete a record of the case in an accident. The focus is usually on physical evidence and conditions directly related to the accident itself.

Question 8

The biggest problem in hit and run accidents is determining time of day, as often the crime is not reported until long after the actual incident.

Accepted Answer

The biggest problem in hit and run accidents is often identifying the perpetrator, as the driver who caused the accident leaves the scene without providing contact information or waiting for law enforcement.

Question 9

Before any bodies are removed from the ground they should always be chalked.

Accepted Answer

Chalking the outline around a body helps preserve the integrity of the crime scene and helps investigators determine the location and position of the body.

Question 10

When an accident occurs on private property, a photographer must gain written approval to photograph the accident scene from the property owner.

Accepted Answer

Photographing on private property without permission could be considered trespassing and could result in legal consequences. It is important to always gain written approval from the property owner before taking any photographs on private property.

Question 11

Black and white photography is the method of choice for automobile accidents because they reduce blur.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Black and white photography is the method...

Question 12

Since photos do not show dimensions, the accident sketch becomes the primary record of the investigator's evaluation of the crime scene.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Since photos do not show dimensions, the...

Deck 8: Motor Vehicle Incident Scene Photography