Deck 27: The Financial Sector

ملء الشاشة (f)
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سؤال
The three major pillars of the financial sector are the:

A)foreign exchange market, the bond market, and the government.
B)stock market, the labor market, and the bond market.
C)banks, the goods market, and the labor market.
D)stock market, the bond market, and the banks.
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لقلب البطاقة.
سؤال
One of the important tasks that banks perform is to:

A)create long-term loans from short-term deposits.
B)provide high-interest returns on deposits and charge low-interest rates on loans.
C)raise the risk that interest rates will change over time.
D)print new money for the government.
سؤال
Which of the following tasks are performed by banks?
(i) Print new money.
(ii) Provide zero-interest loans.
(iii) Create long-term loans from short-term deposits.
(iv) Pool savings from many savers.

A)(i) and (ii)
B)(iii) and (iv)
C)(i) and (iv)
D)(iii) only
سؤال
A bank can make money by:

A)storing and locking away all the deposits made by consumers.
B)giving you a particular interest return on your savings and then loaning out the same money at a lower rate of interest.
C)giving you a particular interest return on your savings and then loaning out the same money at a higher rate of interest.
D)borrowing money from the government at 0% interest.
سؤال
Banks spread the risk of lending money across many borrowers by:

A)lending only to risky borrowers in the market.
B)borrowing from the government.
C)lending to a diverse array of borrowers.
D)charging high-interest rates to cover the risk of any loan defaults.
سؤال
You go to the bank and deposit $1,000. You are told that you will receive 1.5% interest. The bank loans out your money to borrowers at a rate of 5.75%. A year later, how much money has the bank made on your money?

A)$15
B)$57.50
C)$72.50
D)$42.50
سؤال
You go to the bank and deposit $2,500. You are told that you will receive 2.25% interest. The bank loans out your money to borrowers at a rate of 9%. A year later, how much money has the bank made on your money?

A)$168.75
B)$281.25
C)$56.25
D)$225
سؤال
You go to the bank and deposit $5,150. You are told that you will receive 1.75% interest. The bank loans out your money to borrowers at a rate of 6.75%. A year later, how much money has the bank made on your money?

A)$347.63
B)$257.50
C)$90.13
D)$437.75
سؤال
Banks solve information problems by:

A)finding out the necessary details about a borrower's creditworthiness.
B)providing daily news updates to lenders.
C)removing all chances of loan defaults.
D)clearly explaining interest rate charges on loans.
سؤال
You use your bank debit card to purchase a bottle of soda from the convenience store. What function is the bank performing here?

A)Maturity transformation
B)Spreading risk
C)Providing payment services
D)Solving information problems
سؤال
Maturity transformation occurs when banks:

A)provide payment services.
B)assess the creditworthiness of borrowers.
C)use long-term loans to create short-term deposits.
D)use short-term loans to create long-term loans.
سؤال
A bank run can happen when:

A)a bank lends only to creditworthy borrowers.
B)people believe that a bank run is likely.
C)a bank is increasing in size.
D)a bank is owned by the government.
سؤال
A bank run occurs when:

A)bank customers expect the bank to open new branches.
B)a lender makes both long-term and short-term loans.
C)many bank customers deposit small amounts of money at the bank.
D)many bank customers try to withdraw their savings at the same time.
سؤال
You hear a rumor that your bank is going to collapse. You rush to the bank, along with many other customers, to withdraw your savings. This scenario demonstrates:

A)the spreading of risk across different assets.
B)shadow banking.
C)the interdependence principle.
D)maturity transformation.
سؤال
A bank run can be prevented by:

A)increased lending.
B)deposit insurance.
C)a bankruptcy declaration.
D)shadow banking.
سؤال
Deposit insurance is:

A)a guarantee that you will get your money back, even if the bank collapses.
B)a method by which banks rank borrowers based on their credit scores.
C)personal insurance you can buy to ensure that you can pay back any loans you take from a bank.
D)insurance that is sold by banks.
سؤال
When a bank is being sold in a "fire sale," we know that the bank is experiencing:

A)financial distress.
B)excess profits.
C)excess demand for loans.
D)competition from shadow banks.
سؤال
Even though deposit insurance existed, the United States experienced a major financial crisis from 2007 to 2009 because:

A)banks refused to honor the deposit insurance scheme.
B)the deposit insurance system failed during that time.
C)there was a run on shadow banks, which were not covered by deposit insurance.
D)there was excess competition from other countries.
سؤال
If a business is expected to grow significantly during the next few years, we would expect a:

A)decrease in the demand and supply of its stock.
B)fall in the price and supply of its stock.
C)fall in the price and demand of its stock.
D)rise in the price and demand of its stock.
سؤال
If the fundamental value of a stock is above the current market price of the stock, there will be a:

A)decrease in the demand and supply of its stock.
B)fall in the price and supply of its stock.
C)fall in the price and demand of its stock.
D)rise in the price and demand of its stock.
سؤال
An initial public offering occurs when a company:

A)first opens for business and offers its goods and services for sale to the public.
B)first sells stock directly to the government.
C)first sells stock directly to the public.
D)experiences a rise in the price and demand for its stock.
سؤال
The table contains information about Pfizer's stock. How much is Pfizer, as a company, worth?
 Current price $36.22 Open $35.86 High $36.34 Low $35.72 Div yield 3.98% Prev close $35.76 52 week high $46.67 52 week low $33.97 Mkt cap $200.33 b P/E Ratio 16.58\begin{array} { | l c | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 36.22 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 35.86 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 36.34 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 35.72 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 3.98 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 35.76 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 46.67 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 33.97 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 200.33 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 16.58 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$35.86.
B)$36.22.
C)$36 billion.
D)$200.33 billion.
سؤال
The table contains information about Pfizer's stock. If you were to go to the stock market right now, how much would you have to pay for a share of Pfizer stock?
 Current price $36.22 Open $35.86 High $36.34 Low $35.72 Div yield 3.98% Prev close $35.76 52 week high $46.67 52 week low $33.97 Mkt cap $200.33 b P/E Ratio 16.58\begin{array} { | l c | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 36.22 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 35.86 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 36.34 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 35.72 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 3.98 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 35.76 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 46.67 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 33.97 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 200.33 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 16.58 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$35.86.
B)$36.22.
C)$36.34.
D)$35.79.
سؤال
The table contains information about Pfizer's stock. When the stock market opened today, at what price was a share of Pfizer stock traded?
 Current price $36.22 Open $35.86 High $36.34 Low $35.72 Div yield 3.98% Prev close $35.76 52 week high $46.67 52 week low $33.97 Mkt cap $200.33 b P/E Ratio 16.58\begin{array} { | l c | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 36.22 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 35.86 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 36.34 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 35.72 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 3.98 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 35.76 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 46.67 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 33.97 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 200.33 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 16.58 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$35.86.
B)$36.22.
C)$36.34.
D)$35.79.
سؤال
The table contains information about Pfizer's stock. During trading today, what was the most expensive price someone paid to buy a share of Pfizer stock?
 Current price $36.22 Open $35.86 High $36.34 Low $35.72 Div yield 3.98% Prev close $35.76 52 week high $46.67 52 week low $33.97 Mkt cap $200.33 b P/E Ratio 16.58\begin{array} { | l c | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 36.22 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 35.86 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 36.34 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 35.72 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 3.98 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 35.76 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 46.67 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 33.97 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 200.33 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 16.58 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$35.86.
B)$36.22.
C)$36.34.
D)$35.79.
سؤال
The table contains information about Pfizer's stock. What is the annual rate of return a shareholder should expect to receive in dividends from Pfizer?
 Current price $36.22 Open $35.86 High $36.34 Low $35.72 Div yield 3.98% Prev close $35.76 52 week high $46.67 52 week low $33.97 Mkt cap $200.33 b P/E Ratio 16.58\begin{array} { | l c | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 36.22 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 35.86 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 36.34 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 35.72 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 3.98 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 35.76 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 46.67 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 33.97 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 200.33 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 16.58 \\\hline\end{array}

A)35.22%
B)1.20%
C)3.98%
D)16.58%
سؤال
The table contains information about Walmart's stock. How much is Walmart, as a company, worth?
 Current price $118.45 Open $119.21 High $119.23 Low $117.75 Div yield 1.79% Prev close $118.29 52 week high $119.86 52 week low $85.78 Mkt cap $336.91 b P/E Ratio 26.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 118.45 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 119.21 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 119.23 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 117.75 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 1.79 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 118.29 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 119.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 85.78 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 336.91 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 26.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$336.91 billion
B)$120 billion
C)$118.45
D)$118 billion
سؤال
The table contains information about Walmart's stock. If you were to go to the stock market right now, how much would you have to pay for a share of Walmart stock?
 Current price $118.45 Open $119.21 High $119.23 Low $117.75 Div yield 1.79% Prev close $118.29 52 week high $119.86 52 week low $85.78 Mkt cap $336.91 b P/E Ratio 26.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 118.45 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 119.21 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 119.23 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 117.75 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 1.79 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 118.29 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 119.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 85.78 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 336.91 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 26.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$118.45.
B)$119.23.
C)$119.86.
D)$117.75.
سؤال
The table contains information about Walmart's stock. When the stock market opened today, at what price was a share of Walmart stock traded?
 Current price $118.45 Open $119.21 High $119.23 Low $117.75 Div yield 1.79% Prev close $118.29 52 week high $119.86 52 week low $85.78 Mkt cap $336.91 b P/E Ratio 26.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 118.45 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 119.21 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 119.23 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 117.75 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 1.79 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 118.29 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 119.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 85.78 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 336.91 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 26.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$119.21.
B)$118.45.
C)$119.86.
D)$117.75.
سؤال
Here is some information about Walmart's stock. During trading today, what was the most expensive price someone paid to buy a share of Walmart stock?
 Current price $118.45 Open $119.21 High $119.23 Low $117.75 Div yield 1.79% Prev close $118.29 52 week high $119.86 52 week low $85.78 Mkt cap $336.91 b P/E Ratio 26.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 118.45 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 119.21 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 119.23 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 117.75 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 1.79 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 118.29 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 119.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 85.78 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 336.91 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 26.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$118.45.
B)$119.23.
C)$119.86.
D)$117.75.
سؤال
The table contains information about Walmart's stock. What is the annual rate of return a shareholder should expect to receive in dividends from Walmart?
 Current price $118.45 Open $119.21 High $119.23 Low $117.75 Div yield 1.79% Prev close $118.29 52 week high $119.86 52 week low $85.78 Mkt cap $336.91 b P/E Ratio 26.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 118.45 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 119.21 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 119.23 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 117.75 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 1.79 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 118.29 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 119.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 85.78 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 336.91 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 26.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)118.45%
B)0.14%
C)1.79%
D)26.70%
سؤال
The table contains information about Twitter's stock. How much is Twitter, as a company, worth?
 Current price $41.35 Open $42.50 High $42.67 Low $40.61 Prev close $42.44 52 week high $45.86 52 week low $26.19 Mkt cap $31.96 b P/E Ratio 13.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 41.35 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 42.50 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 42.67 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 40.61 \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 42.44 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 45.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 26.19 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 31.96 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 13.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$31.96 billion.
B)$41 billion.
C)$42.50.
D)$41.35
سؤال
The table contains information about Twitter's stock. If you were to go to the stock market right now, how much would you have to pay for a share of Twitter stock?
 Current price $41.35 Open $42.50 High $42.67 Low $40.61 Prev close $42.44 52 week high $45.86 52 week low $26.19 Mkt cap $31.96 b P/E Ratio 13.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 41.35 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 42.50 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 42.67 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 40.61 \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 42.44 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 45.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 26.19 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 31.96 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 13.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$41.35
B)$42.50
C)$40.61
D)$45.86
سؤال
The table contains information about Twitter's stock. When the stock market opened today, at what price was a share of Twitter stock traded?
 Current price $41.35 Open $42.50 High $42.67 Low $40.61 Prev close $42.44 52 week high $45.86 52 week low $26.19 Mkt cap $31.96 b P/E Ratio 13.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 41.35 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 42.50 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 42.67 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 40.61 \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 42.44 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 45.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 26.19 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 31.96 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 13.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$41.35
B)$42.50
C)$40.61
D)$45.86
سؤال
The table contains information about Twitter's stock. During trading today, what was the most expensive price someone paid to buy a share of Twitter stock?
 Current price $41.35 Open $42.50 High $42.67 Low $40.61 Prev close $42.44 52 week high $45.86 52 week low $26.19 Mkt cap $31.96 b P/E Ratio 13.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 41.35 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 42.50 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 42.67 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 40.61 \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 42.44 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 45.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 26.19 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 31.96 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 13.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$41.35
B)$42.50
C)$45.86
D)$42.67
سؤال
The table contains information about Twitter's stock. What was the lowest price someone paid to buy a share of Twitter stock today?
 Current price $41.35 Open $42.50 High $42.67 Low $40.61 Prev close $42.44 52 week high $45.86 52 week low $26.19 Mkt cap $31.96 b P/E Ratio 13.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 41.35 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 42.50 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 42.67 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 40.61 \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 42.44 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 45.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 26.19 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 31.96 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 13.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$41.35
B)$45.86
C)$42.44
D)$40.61
سؤال
Consider the following financial information for Nestlé SA stock. What is Nestlé's book value per share?
Nestlé
Stock price per share: $108.55
Earnings per share: $3.14
Price-to-book ratio: 6.3882

A)$3.14
B)$16.99
C)$108.55
D)$34.52
سؤال
Consider the following financial information for Nestlé SA stock. What is Nestle's price-to-earnings ratio?
Nestlé
Stock price per share: $108.55
Earnings per share: $3.14
Price-to-book ratio: 6.3882

A)340.85
B)34.57
C)6.39
D)3.14
سؤال
A stock's price-to-book ratio is calculated as:

A)price per share divided by earnings per share.
B)book value per share divided by earnings per share.
C)price per share divided by book value per share.
D)price per share multiplied by book value per share.
سؤال
A stock's price to earnings ratio is calculated as:

A)price per share divided by earnings per share.
B)book value per share divided by earnings per share.
C)price per share divided by book value per share.
D)price per share multiplied by book value per share.
سؤال
Consider the following financial information for The Proctor & Gamble Company stock. What is Procter & Gamble's book value per share?
Procter & Gamble
Stock price per share: $124.57
Earnings per share: $4.32
Price-to-book ratio: 6.8649

A)$124.57
B)$4.32
C)$18.15
D)$28.84
سؤال
Consider the following financial information for The Procter & Gamble Company stock. What is Procter & Gamble's price-to-earnings ratio?
Procter & Gamble
Stock price per share: $124.57
Earnings per share: $4.32
Price-to-book ratio: 6.8649

A)538.14
B)4.32
C)18.15
D)28.84
سؤال
The fundamental value of a business is the:

A)present value of the future profits it will earn.
B)value of the forecasted future profits.
C)stock price.
D)earnings per share.
سؤال
Consider the following financial information for Kimberly-Clark Corporation stock. What is Kimberly-Clark's book value per share?
Kimberly-Clark
Stock price per share: $142.06
Earnings per share: $6.65
Price-to-book ratio: 3.0802

A)$21.36
B)$46.12
C)$142.06
D)$457.57
سؤال
Consider the following financial information for Kimberly-Clark Corporation stock. What is Kimberly-Clark's price-to-earnings ratio?
Kimberly-Clark
Stock price per share: $142.06
Earnings per share: $6.65
Price-to-book ratio: 3.0802

A)6.65
B)3.08
C)944.69
D)21.36
سؤال
Consider the following financial information for Toyota Motor Corporation stock. What is Toyota's book value per share?
Toyota Motor Corporation
Stock price per share: $136.28
Earnings per share: $12.29
Price-to-book ratio: 1.0658

A)$136.28
B)$127.87
C)$11.09
D)$145.25
سؤال
Consider the following financial information for Toyota Motor Corporation stock. What is Toyota's price-to-earnings ratio?
Toyota Motor Corporation
Stock price per share: $136.28
Earnings per share: $12.29
Price-to-book ratio: 1.0658

A)1.07
B)11.09
C)12.29
D)1674.88
سؤال
Consider the following financial information for Toyota Motor Corporation stock. Ford Motor Company is a competitor and has a book value per share of $9.05. If Ford has the same price-to-book ratio as Toyota, what is the value of Ford stock?
Toyota Motor Corporation
Stock price per share: $136.28
Earnings per share: $12.29
Price-to-book ratio: 1.0658

A)$9.65
B)$9.05
C)$10.05
D)$14.19
سؤال
Consider the following financial information for Toyota Motor Corporation stock. Ford Motor Company is a competitor and has earnings per share of $1.28. If Ford has the same price-to-earnings ratio as Toyota, what is the value of Ford stock?
Toyota Motor Corporation
Stock price per share: $136.28
Earnings per share: $12.29
Price-to-book ratio: 1.0658

A)$9.64
B)$9.05
C)$10.05
D)$14.19
سؤال
If the fundamental analysis reveals that the fundamental value of a particular stock is higher than the market price for that stock, you should:

A)buy the stock.
B)sell the stock.
C)purchase a competing stock.
D)remove that stock from your portfolio of assets.
سؤال
The efficient market hypothesis states that:

A)at any point in time, a firm selling a stock has engaged in efficient production methods.
B)the market price for a stock will always exceed the book value of the stock.
C)at any point in time, stock prices reflect all publicly available information.
D)market supply and market demand interact to reach equilibrium for the stock price.
سؤال
According to the efficient market hypothesis:

A)a stock's price will always be lower than its fundamental value.
B)a stock's price will always exceed its fundamental value.
C)a stock's price will always equal its fundamental value.
D)it is impossible to predict whether a stock is overpriced or underpriced based on publicly available information.
سؤال
The efficient market hypothesis implies that:

A)it is possible for a portfolio of randomly picked stocks to outperform a portfolio selected by experts.
B)stocks do not follow a random walk.
C)a portfolio of stocks selected by experts will always outperform a portfolio selected by nonexperts.
D)publicly held information is enough to predict the future movements of a stock.
سؤال
A mutual fund is a fund that:

A)is owned by the government.
B)buys a portfolio of stocks and bonds on your behalf.
C)buys a variety of assets, including land and precious metals, for companies.
D)consists of only international assets.
سؤال
An actively managed mutual fund:

A)can beat the return on the broad stock indexes.
B)is managed by stock pickers.
C)uses a random selection of stocks.
D)uses government intervention to determine stock picks.
سؤال
An index fund is a mutual fund that consists of:

A)only risky stocks.
B)only inflation-indexed stocks.
C)stocks that are not listed on a broad stock index.
D)stocks on a broad market index.
سؤال
Suppose you have $1,000 to invest in a Treasury bill for three years. The average annual rate of return is 0.75%. What is the real future value of your investment after three years?

A)$1,022.67
B)$1,007.50
C)$977.83
D)$1,000.00
سؤال
Suppose you have $1,000 to invest in a corporate bond for three years. The average annual rate of return is 3.5%. What is the real future value of your investment after three years?

A)$1,000.00
B)$1,108.72
C)$1,035.00
D)$901.94
سؤال
Suppose you have $1,000 to invest in a large-company stock for three years. The average annual rate of return is 5.85%. What is the real future value of your investment after three years?

A)$1,000.00
B)$843.19
C)$1,185.97
D)$1,058.50
سؤال
Suppose you have $10,000 to invest in a risky small-company stock for three years. The average annual rate of return is 9.1%. What is the real future value of your investment after three years?

A)$7,701
B)$10,910
C)$10,000
D)$12,986
سؤال
Suppose you have $2,300 to invest in a Treasury bill for four years. The average annual rate of return is 0.5%. What is the real future value of your investment after four years?

A)$2,312
B)$2,300
C)$2,255
D)$2,346
سؤال
Suppose you have $2,300 to invest in a corporate bond for four years. The average annual rate of return is 3.2%. What is the real future value of your investment after four years?

A)$2,374
B)$2,609
C)$2,028
D)$2,300
سؤال
Suppose you have $2,300 to invest in a large-company stock for four years. The average annual rate of return is 6.1%. What is the real future value of your investment after four years?

A)$2,915
B)$2,300
C)$2,440
D)$1,815
سؤال
Suppose you have $2,300 to invest in a small-company stock for four years. The average annual rate of return is 8.9%. What is the real future value of your investment after four years?

A)$3,235
B)$1,635
C)$2,505
D)$2,300
سؤال
Suppose you have $10,000 to invest in a Treasury bill for 10 years. The average annual rate of return is 1.5%. What is the real future value of your investment after 10 years?

A)$10,150
B)$8,617
C)$10,000
D)$11,605
سؤال
Suppose you have $10,000 to invest in a corporate bond for 10 years. The average annual rate of return is 5.1%. What is the real future value of your investment after 10 years?

A)$16,445
B)$10,000
C)$10,510
D)$6,081
سؤال
Suppose you have $10,000 to invest in a large-company stock for 10 years. The average annual rate of return is 8%. What is the real future value of your investment after 10 years?

A)$21,589
B)$4,632
C)$10,000
D)$10,800
سؤال
Suppose you have $10,000 to invest in a small-company stock for 10 years. The average annual rate of return is 12.5%. What is the real future value of your investment after 10 years?

A)$32,473
B)$10,000
C)$3,079
D)$11,250
سؤال
Suppose you have $5,000 to invest in a Treasury bill for 20 years. The average annual rate of return is 1.5%. What is the real future value of your investment after 20 years?

A)$3,712
B)$6,734
C)$5,075
D)$5,000
سؤال
Suppose you have $5,000 to invest in a corporate bond for 20 years. The average annual rate of return is 5%. What is the real future value of your investment after 20 years?

A)$5,000
B)$13,266
C)$1,884
D)$5,250
سؤال
Suppose you have $5,000 to invest in a large-company stock for 20 years. The average annual rate of return is 8%. What is the real future value of your investment after 20 years?

A)$23,305
B)$5,000
C)$5,400
D)$1,073
سؤال
Suppose you have $5,000 to invest in a small-company stock for 20 years. The average annual rate of return is 12%. What is the real future value of your investment after 20 years?

A)$48,231
B)$518
C)$5,600
D)$5,000
سؤال
Which of the following is correct about a financial instrument and its future value, keeping all other things constant?

A)The higher the interest rate on the instrument, the lower the future value.
B)The longer the time to maturity of the instrument, the higher the future value.
C)The shorter the time to maturity of the instrument, the lower the future value.
D)The lower the present value of the instrument, the higher the future value.
سؤال
Which of the following is correct about a financial instrument and its future value, keeping all other things constant?

A)The higher the interest rate on the instrument, the higher the future value.
B)The lower the interest rate on the instrument, the higher the future value.
C)The longer the time to maturity of the instrument, the lower the future value.
D)The lower the present value of the instrument, the higher the future value.
سؤال
Suppose you want a future value of $5,000 on your investment in 10 years. The average annual rate of return is 3%. What should be the present value of your investment?

A)$5,000
B)$5,150
C)$6,720
D)$3,720
سؤال
Suppose you want to realize a future value of $18,000 on your investment in 20 years. The average annual rate of return is 8%. What will be the present value of your investment?

A)$19,440
B)$18,000
C)$3,862
D)$83,897
سؤال
Suppose you want to realize a future value of $30,000 in 30 years on an investment you make. The average annual rate of return is 6%. What will be the present value of your investment?

A)$172,305
B)$31,800
C)$5,223
D)$30,000
سؤال
Suppose you want to realize a future value of $12,000 in 15 years on an investment you make. The average annual rate of return is 5.5%. What will be the present value of your investment?

A)$12,660
B)$5,375
C)$26,789
D)$12,000
سؤال
Suppose you want to realize a future value of $150,000 in 30 years on an investment you make. The average annual rate of return is 8.75%. What will be the present value of your investment?

A)$150,000
B)$1,857,673
C)$12,112
D)$163,125
سؤال
The liquidity of an asset is defined as the:

A)ability to predict the future cash flow of the asset.
B)ability to index the asset's returns to the inflation rate.
C)risk that if you need to sell the asset quickly, you may not be able to get a good price for it.
D)ability to quickly and easily convert the asset to cash, with little or no loss in value.
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Deck 27: The Financial Sector
1
The three major pillars of the financial sector are the:

A)foreign exchange market, the bond market, and the government.
B)stock market, the labor market, and the bond market.
C)banks, the goods market, and the labor market.
D)stock market, the bond market, and the banks.
D
2
One of the important tasks that banks perform is to:

A)create long-term loans from short-term deposits.
B)provide high-interest returns on deposits and charge low-interest rates on loans.
C)raise the risk that interest rates will change over time.
D)print new money for the government.
A
3
Which of the following tasks are performed by banks?
(i) Print new money.
(ii) Provide zero-interest loans.
(iii) Create long-term loans from short-term deposits.
(iv) Pool savings from many savers.

A)(i) and (ii)
B)(iii) and (iv)
C)(i) and (iv)
D)(iii) only
B
4
A bank can make money by:

A)storing and locking away all the deposits made by consumers.
B)giving you a particular interest return on your savings and then loaning out the same money at a lower rate of interest.
C)giving you a particular interest return on your savings and then loaning out the same money at a higher rate of interest.
D)borrowing money from the government at 0% interest.
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5
Banks spread the risk of lending money across many borrowers by:

A)lending only to risky borrowers in the market.
B)borrowing from the government.
C)lending to a diverse array of borrowers.
D)charging high-interest rates to cover the risk of any loan defaults.
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6
You go to the bank and deposit $1,000. You are told that you will receive 1.5% interest. The bank loans out your money to borrowers at a rate of 5.75%. A year later, how much money has the bank made on your money?

A)$15
B)$57.50
C)$72.50
D)$42.50
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7
You go to the bank and deposit $2,500. You are told that you will receive 2.25% interest. The bank loans out your money to borrowers at a rate of 9%. A year later, how much money has the bank made on your money?

A)$168.75
B)$281.25
C)$56.25
D)$225
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8
You go to the bank and deposit $5,150. You are told that you will receive 1.75% interest. The bank loans out your money to borrowers at a rate of 6.75%. A year later, how much money has the bank made on your money?

A)$347.63
B)$257.50
C)$90.13
D)$437.75
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9
Banks solve information problems by:

A)finding out the necessary details about a borrower's creditworthiness.
B)providing daily news updates to lenders.
C)removing all chances of loan defaults.
D)clearly explaining interest rate charges on loans.
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10
You use your bank debit card to purchase a bottle of soda from the convenience store. What function is the bank performing here?

A)Maturity transformation
B)Spreading risk
C)Providing payment services
D)Solving information problems
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11
Maturity transformation occurs when banks:

A)provide payment services.
B)assess the creditworthiness of borrowers.
C)use long-term loans to create short-term deposits.
D)use short-term loans to create long-term loans.
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12
A bank run can happen when:

A)a bank lends only to creditworthy borrowers.
B)people believe that a bank run is likely.
C)a bank is increasing in size.
D)a bank is owned by the government.
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13
A bank run occurs when:

A)bank customers expect the bank to open new branches.
B)a lender makes both long-term and short-term loans.
C)many bank customers deposit small amounts of money at the bank.
D)many bank customers try to withdraw their savings at the same time.
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14
You hear a rumor that your bank is going to collapse. You rush to the bank, along with many other customers, to withdraw your savings. This scenario demonstrates:

A)the spreading of risk across different assets.
B)shadow banking.
C)the interdependence principle.
D)maturity transformation.
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15
A bank run can be prevented by:

A)increased lending.
B)deposit insurance.
C)a bankruptcy declaration.
D)shadow banking.
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16
Deposit insurance is:

A)a guarantee that you will get your money back, even if the bank collapses.
B)a method by which banks rank borrowers based on their credit scores.
C)personal insurance you can buy to ensure that you can pay back any loans you take from a bank.
D)insurance that is sold by banks.
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17
When a bank is being sold in a "fire sale," we know that the bank is experiencing:

A)financial distress.
B)excess profits.
C)excess demand for loans.
D)competition from shadow banks.
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18
Even though deposit insurance existed, the United States experienced a major financial crisis from 2007 to 2009 because:

A)banks refused to honor the deposit insurance scheme.
B)the deposit insurance system failed during that time.
C)there was a run on shadow banks, which were not covered by deposit insurance.
D)there was excess competition from other countries.
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19
If a business is expected to grow significantly during the next few years, we would expect a:

A)decrease in the demand and supply of its stock.
B)fall in the price and supply of its stock.
C)fall in the price and demand of its stock.
D)rise in the price and demand of its stock.
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20
If the fundamental value of a stock is above the current market price of the stock, there will be a:

A)decrease in the demand and supply of its stock.
B)fall in the price and supply of its stock.
C)fall in the price and demand of its stock.
D)rise in the price and demand of its stock.
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21
An initial public offering occurs when a company:

A)first opens for business and offers its goods and services for sale to the public.
B)first sells stock directly to the government.
C)first sells stock directly to the public.
D)experiences a rise in the price and demand for its stock.
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22
The table contains information about Pfizer's stock. How much is Pfizer, as a company, worth?
 Current price $36.22 Open $35.86 High $36.34 Low $35.72 Div yield 3.98% Prev close $35.76 52 week high $46.67 52 week low $33.97 Mkt cap $200.33 b P/E Ratio 16.58\begin{array} { | l c | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 36.22 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 35.86 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 36.34 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 35.72 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 3.98 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 35.76 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 46.67 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 33.97 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 200.33 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 16.58 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$35.86.
B)$36.22.
C)$36 billion.
D)$200.33 billion.
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23
The table contains information about Pfizer's stock. If you were to go to the stock market right now, how much would you have to pay for a share of Pfizer stock?
 Current price $36.22 Open $35.86 High $36.34 Low $35.72 Div yield 3.98% Prev close $35.76 52 week high $46.67 52 week low $33.97 Mkt cap $200.33 b P/E Ratio 16.58\begin{array} { | l c | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 36.22 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 35.86 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 36.34 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 35.72 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 3.98 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 35.76 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 46.67 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 33.97 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 200.33 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 16.58 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$35.86.
B)$36.22.
C)$36.34.
D)$35.79.
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24
The table contains information about Pfizer's stock. When the stock market opened today, at what price was a share of Pfizer stock traded?
 Current price $36.22 Open $35.86 High $36.34 Low $35.72 Div yield 3.98% Prev close $35.76 52 week high $46.67 52 week low $33.97 Mkt cap $200.33 b P/E Ratio 16.58\begin{array} { | l c | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 36.22 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 35.86 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 36.34 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 35.72 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 3.98 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 35.76 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 46.67 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 33.97 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 200.33 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 16.58 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$35.86.
B)$36.22.
C)$36.34.
D)$35.79.
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25
The table contains information about Pfizer's stock. During trading today, what was the most expensive price someone paid to buy a share of Pfizer stock?
 Current price $36.22 Open $35.86 High $36.34 Low $35.72 Div yield 3.98% Prev close $35.76 52 week high $46.67 52 week low $33.97 Mkt cap $200.33 b P/E Ratio 16.58\begin{array} { | l c | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 36.22 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 35.86 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 36.34 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 35.72 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 3.98 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 35.76 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 46.67 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 33.97 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 200.33 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 16.58 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$35.86.
B)$36.22.
C)$36.34.
D)$35.79.
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26
The table contains information about Pfizer's stock. What is the annual rate of return a shareholder should expect to receive in dividends from Pfizer?
 Current price $36.22 Open $35.86 High $36.34 Low $35.72 Div yield 3.98% Prev close $35.76 52 week high $46.67 52 week low $33.97 Mkt cap $200.33 b P/E Ratio 16.58\begin{array} { | l c | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 36.22 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 35.86 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 36.34 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 35.72 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 3.98 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 35.76 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 46.67 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 33.97 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 200.33 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 16.58 \\\hline\end{array}

A)35.22%
B)1.20%
C)3.98%
D)16.58%
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27
The table contains information about Walmart's stock. How much is Walmart, as a company, worth?
 Current price $118.45 Open $119.21 High $119.23 Low $117.75 Div yield 1.79% Prev close $118.29 52 week high $119.86 52 week low $85.78 Mkt cap $336.91 b P/E Ratio 26.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 118.45 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 119.21 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 119.23 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 117.75 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 1.79 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 118.29 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 119.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 85.78 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 336.91 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 26.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$336.91 billion
B)$120 billion
C)$118.45
D)$118 billion
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28
The table contains information about Walmart's stock. If you were to go to the stock market right now, how much would you have to pay for a share of Walmart stock?
 Current price $118.45 Open $119.21 High $119.23 Low $117.75 Div yield 1.79% Prev close $118.29 52 week high $119.86 52 week low $85.78 Mkt cap $336.91 b P/E Ratio 26.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 118.45 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 119.21 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 119.23 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 117.75 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 1.79 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 118.29 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 119.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 85.78 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 336.91 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 26.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$118.45.
B)$119.23.
C)$119.86.
D)$117.75.
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29
The table contains information about Walmart's stock. When the stock market opened today, at what price was a share of Walmart stock traded?
 Current price $118.45 Open $119.21 High $119.23 Low $117.75 Div yield 1.79% Prev close $118.29 52 week high $119.86 52 week low $85.78 Mkt cap $336.91 b P/E Ratio 26.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 118.45 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 119.21 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 119.23 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 117.75 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 1.79 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 118.29 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 119.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 85.78 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 336.91 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 26.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$119.21.
B)$118.45.
C)$119.86.
D)$117.75.
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30
Here is some information about Walmart's stock. During trading today, what was the most expensive price someone paid to buy a share of Walmart stock?
 Current price $118.45 Open $119.21 High $119.23 Low $117.75 Div yield 1.79% Prev close $118.29 52 week high $119.86 52 week low $85.78 Mkt cap $336.91 b P/E Ratio 26.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 118.45 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 119.21 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 119.23 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 117.75 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 1.79 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 118.29 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 119.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 85.78 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 336.91 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 26.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$118.45.
B)$119.23.
C)$119.86.
D)$117.75.
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31
The table contains information about Walmart's stock. What is the annual rate of return a shareholder should expect to receive in dividends from Walmart?
 Current price $118.45 Open $119.21 High $119.23 Low $117.75 Div yield 1.79% Prev close $118.29 52 week high $119.86 52 week low $85.78 Mkt cap $336.91 b P/E Ratio 26.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 118.45 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 119.21 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 119.23 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 117.75 \\\hline \text { Div yield } & 1.79 \% \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 118.29 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 119.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 85.78 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 336.91 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 26.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)118.45%
B)0.14%
C)1.79%
D)26.70%
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32
The table contains information about Twitter's stock. How much is Twitter, as a company, worth?
 Current price $41.35 Open $42.50 High $42.67 Low $40.61 Prev close $42.44 52 week high $45.86 52 week low $26.19 Mkt cap $31.96 b P/E Ratio 13.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 41.35 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 42.50 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 42.67 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 40.61 \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 42.44 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 45.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 26.19 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 31.96 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 13.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$31.96 billion.
B)$41 billion.
C)$42.50.
D)$41.35
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33
The table contains information about Twitter's stock. If you were to go to the stock market right now, how much would you have to pay for a share of Twitter stock?
 Current price $41.35 Open $42.50 High $42.67 Low $40.61 Prev close $42.44 52 week high $45.86 52 week low $26.19 Mkt cap $31.96 b P/E Ratio 13.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 41.35 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 42.50 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 42.67 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 40.61 \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 42.44 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 45.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 26.19 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 31.96 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 13.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$41.35
B)$42.50
C)$40.61
D)$45.86
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34
The table contains information about Twitter's stock. When the stock market opened today, at what price was a share of Twitter stock traded?
 Current price $41.35 Open $42.50 High $42.67 Low $40.61 Prev close $42.44 52 week high $45.86 52 week low $26.19 Mkt cap $31.96 b P/E Ratio 13.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 41.35 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 42.50 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 42.67 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 40.61 \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 42.44 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 45.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 26.19 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 31.96 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 13.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$41.35
B)$42.50
C)$40.61
D)$45.86
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35
The table contains information about Twitter's stock. During trading today, what was the most expensive price someone paid to buy a share of Twitter stock?
 Current price $41.35 Open $42.50 High $42.67 Low $40.61 Prev close $42.44 52 week high $45.86 52 week low $26.19 Mkt cap $31.96 b P/E Ratio 13.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 41.35 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 42.50 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 42.67 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 40.61 \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 42.44 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 45.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 26.19 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 31.96 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 13.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$41.35
B)$42.50
C)$45.86
D)$42.67
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36
The table contains information about Twitter's stock. What was the lowest price someone paid to buy a share of Twitter stock today?
 Current price $41.35 Open $42.50 High $42.67 Low $40.61 Prev close $42.44 52 week high $45.86 52 week low $26.19 Mkt cap $31.96 b P/E Ratio 13.70\begin{array} { | l l | } \hline \text { Current price } & \$ 41.35 \\\hline \text { Open } & \$ 42.50 \\\hline \text { High } & \$ 42.67 \\\hline \text { Low } & \$ 40.61 \\\hline \text { Prev close } & \$ 42.44 \\\hline \text { 52 week high } & \$ 45.86 \\\hline \text { 52 week low } & \$ 26.19 \\\hline \text { Mkt cap } & \$ 31.96 \mathrm {~b} \\\hline \text { P/E Ratio } & 13.70 \\\hline\end{array}

A)$41.35
B)$45.86
C)$42.44
D)$40.61
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37
Consider the following financial information for Nestlé SA stock. What is Nestlé's book value per share?
Nestlé
Stock price per share: $108.55
Earnings per share: $3.14
Price-to-book ratio: 6.3882

A)$3.14
B)$16.99
C)$108.55
D)$34.52
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38
Consider the following financial information for Nestlé SA stock. What is Nestle's price-to-earnings ratio?
Nestlé
Stock price per share: $108.55
Earnings per share: $3.14
Price-to-book ratio: 6.3882

A)340.85
B)34.57
C)6.39
D)3.14
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39
A stock's price-to-book ratio is calculated as:

A)price per share divided by earnings per share.
B)book value per share divided by earnings per share.
C)price per share divided by book value per share.
D)price per share multiplied by book value per share.
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40
A stock's price to earnings ratio is calculated as:

A)price per share divided by earnings per share.
B)book value per share divided by earnings per share.
C)price per share divided by book value per share.
D)price per share multiplied by book value per share.
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41
Consider the following financial information for The Proctor & Gamble Company stock. What is Procter & Gamble's book value per share?
Procter & Gamble
Stock price per share: $124.57
Earnings per share: $4.32
Price-to-book ratio: 6.8649

A)$124.57
B)$4.32
C)$18.15
D)$28.84
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42
Consider the following financial information for The Procter & Gamble Company stock. What is Procter & Gamble's price-to-earnings ratio?
Procter & Gamble
Stock price per share: $124.57
Earnings per share: $4.32
Price-to-book ratio: 6.8649

A)538.14
B)4.32
C)18.15
D)28.84
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43
The fundamental value of a business is the:

A)present value of the future profits it will earn.
B)value of the forecasted future profits.
C)stock price.
D)earnings per share.
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44
Consider the following financial information for Kimberly-Clark Corporation stock. What is Kimberly-Clark's book value per share?
Kimberly-Clark
Stock price per share: $142.06
Earnings per share: $6.65
Price-to-book ratio: 3.0802

A)$21.36
B)$46.12
C)$142.06
D)$457.57
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45
Consider the following financial information for Kimberly-Clark Corporation stock. What is Kimberly-Clark's price-to-earnings ratio?
Kimberly-Clark
Stock price per share: $142.06
Earnings per share: $6.65
Price-to-book ratio: 3.0802

A)6.65
B)3.08
C)944.69
D)21.36
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46
Consider the following financial information for Toyota Motor Corporation stock. What is Toyota's book value per share?
Toyota Motor Corporation
Stock price per share: $136.28
Earnings per share: $12.29
Price-to-book ratio: 1.0658

A)$136.28
B)$127.87
C)$11.09
D)$145.25
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47
Consider the following financial information for Toyota Motor Corporation stock. What is Toyota's price-to-earnings ratio?
Toyota Motor Corporation
Stock price per share: $136.28
Earnings per share: $12.29
Price-to-book ratio: 1.0658

A)1.07
B)11.09
C)12.29
D)1674.88
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48
Consider the following financial information for Toyota Motor Corporation stock. Ford Motor Company is a competitor and has a book value per share of $9.05. If Ford has the same price-to-book ratio as Toyota, what is the value of Ford stock?
Toyota Motor Corporation
Stock price per share: $136.28
Earnings per share: $12.29
Price-to-book ratio: 1.0658

A)$9.65
B)$9.05
C)$10.05
D)$14.19
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49
Consider the following financial information for Toyota Motor Corporation stock. Ford Motor Company is a competitor and has earnings per share of $1.28. If Ford has the same price-to-earnings ratio as Toyota, what is the value of Ford stock?
Toyota Motor Corporation
Stock price per share: $136.28
Earnings per share: $12.29
Price-to-book ratio: 1.0658

A)$9.64
B)$9.05
C)$10.05
D)$14.19
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50
If the fundamental analysis reveals that the fundamental value of a particular stock is higher than the market price for that stock, you should:

A)buy the stock.
B)sell the stock.
C)purchase a competing stock.
D)remove that stock from your portfolio of assets.
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51
The efficient market hypothesis states that:

A)at any point in time, a firm selling a stock has engaged in efficient production methods.
B)the market price for a stock will always exceed the book value of the stock.
C)at any point in time, stock prices reflect all publicly available information.
D)market supply and market demand interact to reach equilibrium for the stock price.
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52
According to the efficient market hypothesis:

A)a stock's price will always be lower than its fundamental value.
B)a stock's price will always exceed its fundamental value.
C)a stock's price will always equal its fundamental value.
D)it is impossible to predict whether a stock is overpriced or underpriced based on publicly available information.
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53
The efficient market hypothesis implies that:

A)it is possible for a portfolio of randomly picked stocks to outperform a portfolio selected by experts.
B)stocks do not follow a random walk.
C)a portfolio of stocks selected by experts will always outperform a portfolio selected by nonexperts.
D)publicly held information is enough to predict the future movements of a stock.
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54
A mutual fund is a fund that:

A)is owned by the government.
B)buys a portfolio of stocks and bonds on your behalf.
C)buys a variety of assets, including land and precious metals, for companies.
D)consists of only international assets.
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55
An actively managed mutual fund:

A)can beat the return on the broad stock indexes.
B)is managed by stock pickers.
C)uses a random selection of stocks.
D)uses government intervention to determine stock picks.
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56
An index fund is a mutual fund that consists of:

A)only risky stocks.
B)only inflation-indexed stocks.
C)stocks that are not listed on a broad stock index.
D)stocks on a broad market index.
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57
Suppose you have $1,000 to invest in a Treasury bill for three years. The average annual rate of return is 0.75%. What is the real future value of your investment after three years?

A)$1,022.67
B)$1,007.50
C)$977.83
D)$1,000.00
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58
Suppose you have $1,000 to invest in a corporate bond for three years. The average annual rate of return is 3.5%. What is the real future value of your investment after three years?

A)$1,000.00
B)$1,108.72
C)$1,035.00
D)$901.94
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59
Suppose you have $1,000 to invest in a large-company stock for three years. The average annual rate of return is 5.85%. What is the real future value of your investment after three years?

A)$1,000.00
B)$843.19
C)$1,185.97
D)$1,058.50
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60
Suppose you have $10,000 to invest in a risky small-company stock for three years. The average annual rate of return is 9.1%. What is the real future value of your investment after three years?

A)$7,701
B)$10,910
C)$10,000
D)$12,986
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61
Suppose you have $2,300 to invest in a Treasury bill for four years. The average annual rate of return is 0.5%. What is the real future value of your investment after four years?

A)$2,312
B)$2,300
C)$2,255
D)$2,346
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62
Suppose you have $2,300 to invest in a corporate bond for four years. The average annual rate of return is 3.2%. What is the real future value of your investment after four years?

A)$2,374
B)$2,609
C)$2,028
D)$2,300
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63
Suppose you have $2,300 to invest in a large-company stock for four years. The average annual rate of return is 6.1%. What is the real future value of your investment after four years?

A)$2,915
B)$2,300
C)$2,440
D)$1,815
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64
Suppose you have $2,300 to invest in a small-company stock for four years. The average annual rate of return is 8.9%. What is the real future value of your investment after four years?

A)$3,235
B)$1,635
C)$2,505
D)$2,300
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65
Suppose you have $10,000 to invest in a Treasury bill for 10 years. The average annual rate of return is 1.5%. What is the real future value of your investment after 10 years?

A)$10,150
B)$8,617
C)$10,000
D)$11,605
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66
Suppose you have $10,000 to invest in a corporate bond for 10 years. The average annual rate of return is 5.1%. What is the real future value of your investment after 10 years?

A)$16,445
B)$10,000
C)$10,510
D)$6,081
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67
Suppose you have $10,000 to invest in a large-company stock for 10 years. The average annual rate of return is 8%. What is the real future value of your investment after 10 years?

A)$21,589
B)$4,632
C)$10,000
D)$10,800
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68
Suppose you have $10,000 to invest in a small-company stock for 10 years. The average annual rate of return is 12.5%. What is the real future value of your investment after 10 years?

A)$32,473
B)$10,000
C)$3,079
D)$11,250
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69
Suppose you have $5,000 to invest in a Treasury bill for 20 years. The average annual rate of return is 1.5%. What is the real future value of your investment after 20 years?

A)$3,712
B)$6,734
C)$5,075
D)$5,000
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70
Suppose you have $5,000 to invest in a corporate bond for 20 years. The average annual rate of return is 5%. What is the real future value of your investment after 20 years?

A)$5,000
B)$13,266
C)$1,884
D)$5,250
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71
Suppose you have $5,000 to invest in a large-company stock for 20 years. The average annual rate of return is 8%. What is the real future value of your investment after 20 years?

A)$23,305
B)$5,000
C)$5,400
D)$1,073
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72
Suppose you have $5,000 to invest in a small-company stock for 20 years. The average annual rate of return is 12%. What is the real future value of your investment after 20 years?

A)$48,231
B)$518
C)$5,600
D)$5,000
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73
Which of the following is correct about a financial instrument and its future value, keeping all other things constant?

A)The higher the interest rate on the instrument, the lower the future value.
B)The longer the time to maturity of the instrument, the higher the future value.
C)The shorter the time to maturity of the instrument, the lower the future value.
D)The lower the present value of the instrument, the higher the future value.
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74
Which of the following is correct about a financial instrument and its future value, keeping all other things constant?

A)The higher the interest rate on the instrument, the higher the future value.
B)The lower the interest rate on the instrument, the higher the future value.
C)The longer the time to maturity of the instrument, the lower the future value.
D)The lower the present value of the instrument, the higher the future value.
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75
Suppose you want a future value of $5,000 on your investment in 10 years. The average annual rate of return is 3%. What should be the present value of your investment?

A)$5,000
B)$5,150
C)$6,720
D)$3,720
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76
Suppose you want to realize a future value of $18,000 on your investment in 20 years. The average annual rate of return is 8%. What will be the present value of your investment?

A)$19,440
B)$18,000
C)$3,862
D)$83,897
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77
Suppose you want to realize a future value of $30,000 in 30 years on an investment you make. The average annual rate of return is 6%. What will be the present value of your investment?

A)$172,305
B)$31,800
C)$5,223
D)$30,000
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78
Suppose you want to realize a future value of $12,000 in 15 years on an investment you make. The average annual rate of return is 5.5%. What will be the present value of your investment?

A)$12,660
B)$5,375
C)$26,789
D)$12,000
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79
Suppose you want to realize a future value of $150,000 in 30 years on an investment you make. The average annual rate of return is 8.75%. What will be the present value of your investment?

A)$150,000
B)$1,857,673
C)$12,112
D)$163,125
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80
The liquidity of an asset is defined as the:

A)ability to predict the future cash flow of the asset.
B)ability to index the asset's returns to the inflation rate.
C)risk that if you need to sell the asset quickly, you may not be able to get a good price for it.
D)ability to quickly and easily convert the asset to cash, with little or no loss in value.
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