Question 1

The Republic is the famous work of ---------&#10;A)socrates&#10;B)thales&#10;C)plato&#10;D)sartre

Accepted Answer

"The Republic" is a famous work written by Plato, where he outlines his ideas on justice, the ideal state, and the philosopher-king.

Question 2

Theory of truth lies in the theory of Ideas is the philosophy of&#10;A)socrates&#10;B)pythagoras&#10;C)aristotle&#10;D)plato

Accepted Answer

The theory that truth lies in the theory of Ideas (or Forms) is most closely associated with Plato. Plato believed that abstract ideas or forms are the truest reality, and that the material world is just a shadow or reflection of this higher truth.

Question 3

Who distinguished world of ideas and physical world?&#10;A)plato&#10;B)socrates&#10;C)aristotle&#10;D)kant

Accepted Answer

Plato distinguished between the world of ideas (forms) and the physical world, proposing that the world of ideas is the only true reality and that the physical world is merely a shadow or reflection of this higher truth.

Question 4

Aristotle mentioned theory of truth in his work------&#10;A)analytic&#10;B)ethics&#10;C)epistemology&#10;D)metaphysics

Accepted Answer

Aristotle discussed the theory of truth in his work on metaphysics, where he explored the nature of reality, existence, and the fundamental principles of being.

Question 5

For Plato, ---- are eternal ideas beyond the physical world.&#10;A)forms&#10;B)dialectics&#10;C)phenomenon&#10;D)episteme

Accepted Answer

Plato's theory of Forms (or Ideas) posits that non-material abstract forms, and not the material world known to us through sensation, possess the highest and most fundamental kind of reality. These forms are eternal and unchangeable, existing in a realm beyond the physical world.

Question 6

Who wrote Symposium?&#10;A)thales&#10;B)aristotle&#10;C)plato&#10;D)anaxagoras

Accepted Answer

Plato wrote Symposium, a philosophical text that explores the nature of love through a series of speeches by different characters at a banquet.

Question 7

Aristotle was a student of ---&#10;A)plato&#10;B)socrates&#10;C)protagoras&#10;D)anaximander

Accepted Answer

Aristotle was a student of Plato, studying at Plato's Academy in Athens.

Question 8

Who founded a school in Athens called Lyceum.&#10;A)aristotle&#10;B)plato&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)sophists

Accepted Answer

Aristotle founded the Lyceum in Athens, which was an institution for education and research.

Question 9

&#34;There is no form without matter and no matter without form.&#34;&#10;A)leucippus&#10;B)plato&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)aristotle

Accepted Answer

This statement reflects Aristotle's philosophy, particularly his concept of hylomorphism, which posits that every physical entity is a composite of matter and form.

Question 10

Matter is the substance out of which everything in the world is made is the statement of -----&#10;A)anaxagoras&#10;B)plato&#10;C)aristotle&#10;D)socrates

Accepted Answer

Aristotle proposed that matter is the substance that makes up everything in the world, distinguishing it from form.

Question 11

Who discovered four causes that govern change in everything?&#10;A)plato&#10;B)aristotle&#10;C)st.augustine&#10;D)st.anselm

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who discovered four causes that govern change...

Question 12

Who believed that God created the world out of nothing and before God created the world nothing existed?&#10;A)anaximander&#10;B)plato&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)st. augustine

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who believed that God created the world...

Question 13

The City of God is the work of ----&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)plato&#10;C)aristotle&#10;D)pythagoras

Accepted Answer

The answer of The City of God is the work...

Question 14

Who said that through faith and reason together we could reach &#34;natural theological truth.&#34;&#10;A)socrates&#10;B)st.thomas aquinas&#10;C)moralist&#10;D)atomist

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who said that through faith and reason...

Question 15

Summa Theologica is the work of ---------&#10;A)plato&#10;B)st. anselm&#10;C)st. thomas aquinas&#10;D)thale

Accepted Answer

The answer of Summa Theologica is the work of ---------&#10;A)plato&#10;B)st....

Question 16

------- predicted an eclipse of the sun&#10;A)thales&#10;B)pythagoras&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)plato

Accepted Answer

The answer of ------- predicted an eclipse of the sun&#10;A)thales&#10;B)pythagoras&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)plato...

Question 17

Who was the first Milesian materialist philosopher?&#10;A)heraclitus&#10;B)anaximander&#10;C)pythagoras&#10;D)thales

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who was the first Milesian materialist philosopher?&#10;A)heraclitus&#10;B)anaximander&#10;C)pythagoras&#10;D)thales...

Question 18

The major source of Thales's philosophy is by&#10;A)plato&#10;B)pythagoras&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)aristotle

Accepted Answer

The answer of The major source of Thales's philosophy is...

Question 19

Who said that living things are always moist?&#10;A)plato&#10;B)socrates&#10;C)tales&#10;D)anaximander

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who said that living things are always...

Question 20

Anaximander belongs to --------&#10;A)stagira&#10;B)miletus&#10;C)samos&#10;D)all are false

Accepted Answer

The answer of Anaximander belongs to --------&#10;A)stagira&#10;B)miletus&#10;C)samos&#10;D)all are false...

Question 21

The Milesian philosophers were known as &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..&#10;A)natural philosophers&#10;B)rationalists&#10;C)empiricists&#10;D)atomists

Accepted Answer

The answer of The Milesian philosophers were known as &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..&#10;A)natural...

Question 22

Anaximander, a philosopher came after ------&#10;A)anaximenes&#10;B)plato&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)thales

Accepted Answer

The answer of Anaximander, a philosopher came after ------&#10;A)anaximenes&#10;B)plato&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)thales...

Question 23

apeiron in Anaximander means -----&#10;A)formal logic&#10;B)infinite&#10;C)eidos&#10;D)hyle

Accepted Answer

The answer of apeiron in Anaximander means -----&#10;A)formal logic&#10;B)infinite&#10;C)eidos&#10;D)hyle...

Question 24

Anaximander's cosmogony gives rise to a&#10;A)heliocentric&#10;B)teleological&#10;C)geocentric&#10;D)god

Accepted Answer

The answer of Anaximander's cosmogony gives rise to a&#10;A)heliocentric&#10;B)teleological&#10;C)geocentric&#10;D)god...

Question 25

Who said that in the beginning man was similar to a different animal, namely, a fish.&#10;A)anaximander&#10;B)leucippus&#10;C)pythagoras&#10;D)thales

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who said that in the beginning man...

Deck 2: Philosophy and Philosophers in Ancient Times