Question 1

The founder of phenomenological movement is ---------------&#10;A)husserl&#10;B)hegel&#10;C)kant&#10;D)brentano

Accepted Answer

Edmund Husserl is recognized as the founder of the phenomenological movement, which emphasizes the detailed description of the conscious experience from a first-person perspective.

Question 2

Brentano belongs to ------ movement&#10;A)feminist&#10;B)materialist&#10;C)existentialist&#10;D)phenomenologist

Accepted Answer

Franz Brentano is often associated with the phenomenological movement due to his work on intentionality and the structure of consciousness, which influenced later phenomenologists like Edmund Husserl.

Question 3

Ideas: A General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology is a work Of&#10;A)brentano&#10;B)husserl&#10;C)sartre&#10;D)aristotle

Accepted Answer

Ideas: A General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology is a seminal work by Edmund Husserl, the founder of phenomenology.

Question 4

The task of phenomenology is to study ---&#10;A)moral acts&#10;B)science&#10;C)emotions&#10;D)consciousness

Accepted Answer

Phenomenology is a branch of philosophy that studies structures of consciousness as experienced from the first-person point of view. The central structure of an experience is its intentionality, the way it is directed through its content or meaning toward a certain object in the world.

Question 5

The phenomenological reduction is by -------&#10;A)husserl&#10;B)brentano&#10;C)ponty&#10;D)sartre

Accepted Answer

The phenomenological reduction, a key concept in phenomenology, was introduced by Edmund Husserl. It involves bracketing or setting aside judgments about the existence of the external world to focus on the structures of consciousness.

Question 6

Transcendental phenomenology, according to Husserl, was the study of -------&#10;A)spirit&#10;B)logic&#10;C)transcendental consciousness&#10;D)science

Accepted Answer

Transcendental phenomenology, as proposed by Edmund Husserl, focuses on the study of transcendental consciousness. This involves analyzing the structures of consciousness and experiences from a first-person perspective, aiming to uncover the essential truths about the ways in which we perceive and understand the world.

Question 7

--------- subscribes to slogan &#34;To the things themselves.&#34;&#10;A)husserl&#10;B)sartre&#10;C)heidegger&#10;D)empiricist

Accepted Answer

Husserl is associated with the slogan "To the things themselves" as part of his development of phenomenology, emphasizing direct examination of experience.

Question 8

Which philosophy is emphasizing the study of consciousness by the method of reduction&#10;A)existentialism&#10;B)phenomenology&#10;C)psychology&#10;D)none of the above

Accepted Answer

Phenomenology emphasizes the study of structures of consciousness as experienced from the first-person point of view. The central structure of an experience is its intentionality, the way it is directed through its content or meaning toward a certain object in the world. The method of reduction involves stripping away the layers of interpretations and presuppositions to study phenomena as they are directly experienced.

Question 9

Who wrote the work Logical Investigations?&#10;A)heidegger&#10;B)sartre&#10;C)merleau-ponty&#10;D)husserl

Accepted Answer

Edmund Husserl wrote "Logical Investigations," which is considered a foundational work in the field of phenomenology.

Question 10

Who was the first to employ the term 'phenomenology?&#10;A)leibnitz&#10;B)leucippus&#10;C)lambert&#10;D)bertano

Accepted Answer

Johann Heinrich Lambert was the first to employ the term 'phenomenology.'

Question 11

Descriptive psychology and had its origins in the project of -------&#10;A)brentano.&#10;B)husserl&#10;C)heidegger&#10;D)meinong

Accepted Answer

The answer of Descriptive psychology and had its origins in...

Question 12

Whose conviction that philosophy is a rigorous science?&#10;A)kant&#10;B)brentano&#10;C)aristotle&#10;D)husserl

Accepted Answer

The answer of Whose conviction that philosophy is a rigorous...

Question 13

phenomenology emphasizes the concept of ------&#10;A)self-evidence&#10;B)anticipation&#10;C)existence&#10;D)science

Accepted Answer

The answer of phenomenology emphasizes the concept of ------&#10;A)self-evidence&#10;B)anticipation&#10;C)existence&#10;D)science...

Question 14

Brentano contrasts empirical psychology with ---------&#10;A)gestalt psychology&#10;B)clinical psychology&#10;C)genetic psychology&#10;D)all are false

Accepted Answer

The answer of Brentano contrasts empirical psychology with ---------&#10;A)gestalt psychology&#10;B)clinical...

Question 15

------- is a concept in phenomenology borrowed from Brentano&#10;A)intentionality&#10;B)de anima,&#10;C)cognition&#10;D)consciousness

Accepted Answer

The answer of ------- is a concept in phenomenology borrowed...

Question 16

Who laid great stress on phenomenology's principle of presuppositionlessness in Phenomenology?&#10;A)heidegger&#10;B)meinong&#10;C)brentano&#10;D)husserl

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who laid great stress on phenomenology's principle...

Question 17

Which of the following is true to Husserl?&#10;A)the suspension of the natural attitude&#10;B)the phenomenological epoch&#233;,&#10;C)eidetic and transcendental reductions&#10;D)all are true

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following is true to...

Question 18

-------- meant that all scientific, philosophical, cultural, and everyday assumptions had to be put aside.&#10;A)positivism&#10;B)bracketing&#10;C)empiricism&#10;D)descriptivism

Accepted Answer

The answer of -------- meant that all scientific, philosophical, cultural,...

Question 19

Who contrasts empirical psychology with genetic psychology?&#10;A)carnap&#10;B)meinong&#10;C)brentano&#10;D)husserl

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who contrasts empirical psychology with genetic psychology?&#10;A)carnap&#10;B)meinong&#10;C)brentano&#10;D)husserl...

Question 20

Cartesian Meditations is the famous work of ---------&#10;A)carnap&#10;B)descartes&#10;C)brentano&#10;D)husserl

Accepted Answer

The answer of Cartesian Meditations is the famous work of...

Question 21

--------------is the doctrine that every mental act is related to some object.&#10;A)objectivity&#10;B)intentionality&#10;C)reduction&#10;D)bracketing

Accepted Answer

The answer of --------------is the doctrine that every mental act...

Question 22

Husserl as a transcendental philosopher deferrers from-------. (a) Descartes (b) Socrates (c) Aristotle (d) Kant 29. Who distinguished between phenomena and noumena ?&#10;A)kant&#10;B)brentano&#10;C)sartre&#10;D)berkeley

Accepted Answer

The answer of Husserl as a transcendental philosopher deferrers from-------....

Question 23

Whose transcendental philosophy is known as transcendental phenomenology?&#10;A)brentano&#10;B)husserl&#10;C)sartre&#10;D)heidegger

Accepted Answer

The answer of Whose transcendental philosophy is known as transcendental...

Question 24

----- reduction brackets the question of existence and attempts to focus on the essence.&#10;A)eidetic&#10;B)transcendental&#10;C)phenomenological&#10;D)all are true

Accepted Answer

The answer of ----- reduction brackets the question of existence...

Deck 1: Phenomenology