Question 1

Who among the advocate of negative theory of liberty?&#10;A)kant&#10;B)marx&#10;C)sedgwick&#10;D)isaiah berlin

Accepted Answer

Isaiah Berlin is the most prominent advocate of the negative theory of liberty, which emphasizes freedom from interference by others.

Question 2

Which of the following is a central attribute of Plato's notion of justice?&#10;A)harmony&#10;B)equality&#10;C)fraternity&#10;D)liberty

Accepted Answer

Plato's notion of justice revolves around the concept of harmony, where each part of the society performs its designated role in accordance with its nature and abilities, leading to a well-ordered and harmonious state.

Question 3

The term 'sovereignty' is derived from the word 'superanus' of which language&#10;A)french&#10;B)latin&#10;C)greek&#10;D)english

Accepted Answer

The term 'sovereignty' is derived from the Latin word 'superanus', which means supreme or paramount.

Question 4

Fascist movement first developed in&#10;A)usa&#10;B)germany&#10;C)japan&#10;D)italy

Accepted Answer

The Fascist movement first developed in Italy during the early 20th century, with Benito Mussolini founding the Fascist Party in 1919.

Question 5

Fascist ideology wish to establish the government of&#10;A)people&#10;B)aristocrats&#10;C)one leader&#10;D)oligarchic

Accepted Answer

Fascist ideology emphasizes the importance of a single leader who embodies the will of the nation, rejecting democratic and pluralistic principles in favor of authoritarian governance.

Question 6

Whosaid 'My Programme is action and not talk'&#10;A)stalin&#10;B)hitler&#10;C)mussolini&#10;D)lenin

Accepted Answer

Benito Mussolini, the Italian dictator, is known for having said, "My programme is action and not talk." This reflects his emphasis on direct action and authoritarian rule as part of his Fascist ideology.

Question 7

Which of the following is not an element of fascism?&#10;A)it is a negation of liberty&#10;B)it is a negation of liberty.&#10;C)it believes in totalitarianism&#10;D)it is against imperialism

Accepted Answer

Fascism typically supports imperialism as part of its nationalist and expansionist ideologies, contrasting with the other options which accurately describe facets of fascism, such as the negation of liberty and belief in totalitarianism.

Question 8

Fascism resembles Communism (Marxism) in so far it stands for&#10;A)class war&#10;B)private property&#10;C)internationalism&#10;D)totalitarian state

Accepted Answer

Fascism and Communism (Marxism) both advocate for a totalitarian state where the government has complete control over the lives of its citizens, despite their differing ideologies on class, property, and internationalism.

Question 9

Modern liberals were differ from classical because&#10;A)it does not support individual liberty&#10;B)it is against democratic institutions&#10;C)it pleads for free enterprise&#10;D)it stands for a world free from all forms of tyranny and exploitation

Accepted Answer

Modern liberals advocate for a society free from tyranny and exploitation, emphasizing social justice and equality, which differentiates them from classical liberals who focus more on individual liberty and free markets.

Question 10

Positivist Liberals are in favour of:&#10;A)pushing the state out of economic field&#10;B)doing away the state\s interference in the economic sphere&#10;C)state regulation of the economic conditions in the interests of workers&#10;D)state regulation to protect the interests of the capitalists

Accepted Answer

Positivist Liberals advocate for state intervention in the economy, particularly to regulate economic conditions in favor of workers' interests. This approach is distinct from classical liberalism, which emphasizes minimal state intervention in economic affairs.

Question 11

Which one of the following is not true about liberalism?&#10;A)it stands for individual liberty&#10;B)it has no faith in human reasoning&#10;C)it supports human freedom&#10;D)it stands for constitutional government

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which one of the following is not...

Question 12

A democratic government is better than a non-democratic government because&#10;A)it may or may not be accountable&#10;B)it always responds to the needs of the people&#10;C)it may be a constitutional government&#10;D)none of the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of A democratic government is better than a...

Question 13

Who among the following is not support the limiting the function of the state&#10;A)herbert spencer&#10;B)adamsmith&#10;C)karl marx&#10;D)bentham

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who among the following is not support...

Question 14

According to John Dewey contemporary liberalism is&#10;A)attitude towards certain things&#10;B)solid programme of action&#10;C)both a programme and action&#10;D)partly an attitude and partly a programme

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to John Dewey contemporary liberalism is&#10;A)attitude...

Question 15

Liberalism stands for&#10;A)social liberty&#10;B)political liberty&#10;C)economic liberty&#10;D)all the above.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Liberalism stands for&#10;A)social liberty&#10;B)political liberty&#10;C)economic liberty&#10;D)all the...

Question 16

Which of the following ideas was borrowed by Marx from Hegel?&#10;A)class struggle&#10;B)surplus value theory&#10;C)dialectical materialism&#10;D)none of the above.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following ideas was borrowed...

Question 17

Who said, &#34;Capitalism carried within itself the seeds of its own decay&#34;?&#10;A)angels&#10;B)karl marx&#10;C)lenin&#10;D)stalin

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who said, &#34;Capitalism carried within itself the...

Question 18

The term 'Politics' was first employed by&#10;A)socrates&#10;B)plato&#10;C)aristotle&#10;D)karl marx

Accepted Answer

The answer of The term 'Politics' was first employed by&#10;A)socrates&#10;B)plato&#10;C)aristotle&#10;D)karl...

Question 19

The statement that &#34;A man without society is either a beast or a God&#34; is attributed to&#10;A)hegel&#10;B)hobbes&#10;C)aristotle&#10;D)plato

Accepted Answer

The answer of The statement that &#34;A man without society...

Question 20

Political parties have been described as 'power behind the throne' by&#10;A)herman finer&#10;B)mac iver&#10;C)burke&#10;D)sabine

Accepted Answer

The answer of Political parties have been described as 'power...

Question 21

Who was the author of the book 'On Liberty'?&#10;A)laski&#10;B)t. h green&#10;C)bentham&#10;D)j. s mill

Accepted Answer

The answer of Who was the author of the book...

Question 22

Parliamentary government is accountable to the&#10;A)president&#10;B)legislature&#10;C)prime minister&#10;D)council of ministers

Accepted Answer

The answer of Parliamentary government is accountable to the&#10;A)president&#10;B)legislature&#10;C)prime minister&#10;D)council...

Deck 7: Political Ideologies, Concepts, and Thinkers