Question 1

Which among the following is an informal method of social control?&#10;A)customs&#10;B)coercion&#10;C)law&#10;D)education

Accepted Answer

Customs are considered an informal method of social control because they are unwritten rules of behavior that are considered acceptable in a group or society. They guide individuals on how to act in specific situations based on traditions and societal norms, rather than through formal, written laws or policies.

Question 2

______ in Europe followed the stage of feudalism&#10;A)slavery&#10;B)capitalism&#10;C)socialism&#10;D)communism

Accepted Answer

Capitalism followed the stage of feudalism in Europe, marking a shift towards market economies, industrialization, and the decline of land-based aristocratic power.

Question 3

Name the author of the book Primitive Culture'&#10;A)majumdar&#10;B)lundberg&#10;C)tylor&#10;D)malinowski

Accepted Answer

Edward B. Tylor is the author of the book "Primitive Culture," which was first published in 1871. This work is foundational in the field of cultural anthropology.

Question 4

_______ and industrialisation led to the emergence of the working class as alarge and powerful body, which led to the birth of Marxism, and gave peoplea new perspective and relationship with the society they lived in

A)urbanisation
B)modernisation
C)westernisation
D)sanskritisation

Accepted Answer

Urbanisation and industrialisation are closely linked processes that contributed to the emergence of the working class, which in turn influenced the development of Marxist thought. Urbanisation refers to the movement of people from rural areas to cities, often in search of work in industrial sectors, leading to the growth of a distinct working class.

Question 5

The principle of monarchical government is ______&#10;A)political virtue&#10;B)honour&#10;C)moderation&#10;D)fear

Accepted Answer

The principle of monarchical government, according to Montesquieu in "The Spirit of the Laws," is honor. This principle drives the actions and motivations within a monarchy, distinguishing it from other forms of government, such as republics, which are driven by virtue, and despotisms, which are driven by fear.

Question 6

A role is the ----- aspect of status.&#10;A)counter&#10;B)dynamic&#10;C)static&#10;D)latent

Accepted Answer

A role is the dynamic aspect of status because it encompasses the behaviors, rights, obligations, responsibilities, and duties that an individual is expected to perform or fulfill in a specific social position or status.

Deck 8: Social Studies and Political Science