Deck 7: From Optic Neuritis to Diabetic Retinopathy

Question 1

Left esotropia surgical correction includes:

A)Right medial rectus recession and left lateral rectus recession
B)Left lateral rectus recession only
C)Left lateral rectus recession and medial rectus recession
D)None of the listed

Answer 1

None of the listed

Question 2

The yoke muscle of right superior oblique is:

A)Left inferior rectus
B)Left lateral rectus
C)Left superior rectus
D)Left superior oblique

Answer 2

Left inferior rectus

Question 3

All the following regarding fungal keratitis are true, except:

A)Can be cause by eye trauma to plant
B)Amphotericin B are used in the treatment
C)Caused by fusarium
D)Surgery is contraindicated in active infection

Answer 3

Surgery is contraindicated in active infection

Question 4

All the following are true regarding acute closed angle glaucoma, except:

A)Corneal edema
B)Fix dilated pupil
C)Optic disc cupping
D)Severe headache

Question 5

Regarding optic neuritis in adults, all the following are true, except:

A)More in white
B)Usually, bilateral
C)Central scotoma
D)Loss of color vision

Question 6

Ultrasound is used in dense cataract patient to show:

A)Optic atrophy
B)Macula edema
C)Macula hole
D)Retinal detachment

Question 7

The most common ophthalmologic complication in multiple sclerosis is:

A)Optic neuritis
B)Intranuclear ophthalmoplegia
C)Diplopia
D)Nystagmus

Question 8

Patient with benign intracranial hypertension, one of the following is true:

A)Lumbar puncture is diagnostic and therapeutic
B)3rd nerve palsy
C)Abnormal imaging
D)Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is contraindicated

Question 9

All the following are risk factorsfor glaucoma, except:

A)Steroids
B)Myopia
C)Thin cornea
D)Being black, Asian, or Hispanic

Question 10

Best method to deal with alkali trauma:

A)Irrigation with copious fluids
B)Mild steroids
C)Patching
D)Neutralize alkali with weak acid

Question 11

What is true about the commonest ocular tumor in adults?

A)Has good prognosis
B)Hematogenous spread
C)Primary metastasis is to the bone
D)It is rhabdomyosarcoma

Question 12

The eyelid tumor with the worst prognosis:

A)Sebaceous gland carcinoma
B)Basel cell carcinoma
C)Squamous cell carcinoma
D)Merkel cell carcinoma

Question 13

Large eyesare associated with:

A)Axial myopia
B)Refractive myopia
C)High myopia
D)Index myopia

Question 14

In third cranial nerve palsy, all are true, except:

A)Diplopia
B)Dilated pupils
C)Absent pupillary reflex
D)Relative afferent pupillary defect

Question 15

Neural fiber layer of retina is:

A)Axons of bipolar cells
B)Axons of photoreceptors
C)Axons of ganglion cells
D)None of the above

Question 16

Patient with unilateral cataract, the most common etiology is:

A)Trauma
B)Intrauterine infection
C)Posterior pole tumors
D)Posterior lenticonus

Question 17

All the following can be used to differentiate between orbital cellulitis and preseptal cellulitis, except:

A)Ptosis
B)Proptosis
C)Decreased ocular motility
D)Decreased visual acuity

Question 18

All the following are risk factors for glaucoma, except:

A)White race
B)Central corneal thinning
C)Positive family history
D)Black, Asian, or Hispanic

Question 19

All the following are seen in blow-out fractures, except:

A)Exophthalmos
B)Double vision
C)Bruising, tenderness and swelling around the eye
D)Limitation of eye movement

Question 20

Dysthyroid eye disease has which of the following complications:

A)Macular edema
B)Retinal detachment
C)Decrease in visual acuity
D)Cataract

Question 21

Allthe following cause ectropion, except:

A)Age
B)Burn of the face
C)3rdcranial nerve palsy
D)Congenital

Question 22

The most important risk factor for retinal vein occlusion is:

A)Diabetes Mellitus
B)Hypertension
C)Age
D)Cardiovascular disease

Question 23

All the following are true about chemical burn treatment, except:

A)Acids cause worse injury than alkali
B)Irrigation is the treatment of choice
C)Evert and double evert lids for all cases
D)No patching is done

Question 24

The main risk factor regardingdiabetic retinopathy:

A)Duration of the DM
B)Control of DM
C)(A) & (B)
D)Age

Question 25

All the following are true regarding dermoid cysts, except:

A)Located at the superio-lateral aspect
B)Main treatment is by excision
C)It is commonly seen in adulthood (mainly in children)
D)Present at birth