Deck 2: Programming and Software Development Terminology and Concepts

Question 1

when a computer is first turned on or restarted a special type of absolute loader executed

A)Compile and go loader
B)Boot loader
C)Bootstrap loader
D)Relating loader

Answer 1

Bootstrap loader

Question 2

The operating' System manages .

A)Memory
B)Processes
C)Disks and I/O devices
D)All of the above

Answer 2

All of the above

Question 3

The operating system creates __ from the physical computer

A)Virtual space
B)Virtual computers
C)Virtual device
D)None

Answer 3

Virtual computers

Question 4

Out of following, what is Opcode in assembly language?

A)mov
B)add
C)cmp
D)None

Question 5

Who converts Assembly language into machine language?

A)Linker
B)Assembler
C)Interpreter
D)Compiler

Question 6

. . ... Is an example of Compiled and Interpreted language.

A)C
B)BASIC
C)C++
D)Java

Question 7

Choose correct form of the format of assembly instruction.

A)[comment] [label] <opcode> <operand>
B)[label]<operand><opcode> [;comment]
C)<opcode>(opera
D)[label] [;comment] (D) [label]<opcode><operand> [;comment]

Question 8

Which language is having more readable, easy to debug and fast development features?

A)Machine Level Language
B)Assembly Language
C)High Level Language
D)All of the above 39.

Question 9

Which language is easy to understand by machine?

A)Low Level Language
B)Assembly Language
C)High Level Language
D)None of the above

Question 10

FORTRON stands for -

A)For Translation
B)Formula Translator
C)Formula Translation
D)None of the above

Question 11

Which data type is the major feature of 'c' language?

A)Pointer
B)Union
C)Structure
D)All of the above

Question 12

Which language was used to write the UNIX operating system?

A)PASCAL
B)C
C)JAVA
D)BASIC

Question 13

Which of the language was primarily used for internet based applications?

A)C
B)JAVA
C)LISP
D)COBOL

Question 14

When was JAVA's first commercial release made?

A)1952
B)1966
C)1983
D)1995

Question 15

Who developed LISP?

A)Brian Kernighan
B)John Backus
C)James Gosling
D)John McCarthy

Question 16

Which of the language is most widely used language for AI applications?

A)PASCAL
B)LISP
C)COBOL
D)C

Question 17

In Hungarian notation.......... Prefix is used for Boolean.

A)bol
B)b
C)bl
D)None above

Question 18

In Hungarian notation.......... Prefix is used for pointer.

A)ptr
B)Pr
C)P
D)None above

Question 19

Which of the term refers to the information describing various products and services to the users in both computer and software development. ?

A)Documentation
B)Debugging
C)Testing
D)None of above

Question 20

............... refers to the process of collecting, organizing and maintaining a complete record of programs and other documents used during the different phases of software development.

A)Debugging
B)Documentation
C)Both A and B
D)Testing

Question 21

are the forms of documentation that are put within program to help in understanding the logic of the program.

A)System manual
B)User manual
C)Comments
D)Logic Errors

Question 22

does not contain any programming instruction and are just language instructions.

A)User Manual
B)Comments
C)System Manual
D)None

Question 23

arguments the code with the basic description and also help in generating external documentation.

A)Comment
B)Hungarian Notation
C)User Manual
D)None

Question 24

is a form of external documentation and is available in the form of separate documents or unit development folders

A)Hungarian Notation
B)User Manual
C)Syntax errors
D)System Manual