Question 1

Co-occurring or dual disorders mean that an individual&#10;A) Uses both alcohol and marijuana&#10;B) Has developed skills in treating both his addictive disease and medical issues&#10;C) Uses both designer drugs along with marijuana&#10;D) Has both a psychiatric diagnosis and a chemical dependency diagnosis

Accepted Answer

Co-occurring or dual disorders refer to the condition where an individual has both a psychiatric diagnosis (such as depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, etc.) and a chemical dependency diagnosis (related to the abuse of substances like alcohol, drugs, etc.). This term highlights the intersection of mental health disorders and substance use disorders, requiring integrated treatment approaches.

Question 2

What differentiates various types of affective (feeling) disorders?&#10;A) Severity&#10;B) Frequency&#10;C) Duration&#10;D) All of these are correct.

Accepted Answer

Affective disorders can vary based on their severity, frequency, and duration, which helps in distinguishing between different types and determining the appropriate treatment approach.

Question 3

In the context of depression, ____ refers to how often one feels depressed.&#10;A) Severity&#10;B) Duration&#10;C) Frequency&#10;D) Precipitation

Accepted Answer

Frequency refers to how often one feels depressed, indicating the number of times or how regularly depressive episodes occur.

Question 4

Identify a true statement about organic depression.&#10;A) It is found more often with co-occurring substance abuse than other types of affective disorders&#10;B) It can occur as a result of head injuries, nutritional deficiencies, and physical illness&#10;C) It is otherwise known as manic-depressive illness&#10;D) It is an extreme form of schizophrenia

Accepted Answer

Organic depression can indeed occur due to various physical factors such as head injuries, nutritional deficiencies, and physical illnesses. This type of depression stems from physiological or bodily causes rather than purely psychological ones.

Question 5

Which of the following is NOT considered a mood or an affective disorder in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV)?&#10;A) Dysthymia disorder&#10;B) Cyclothymic disorder&#10;C) Major depression&#10;D) Obsessive-compulsive disorder

Accepted Answer

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is classified under anxiety disorders, not mood or affective disorders, in the DSM-IV. Disorders like dysthymia, cyclothymic disorder, and major depression are considered mood or affective disorders.

Question 6

_____ is a personality disorder that has a marked instability of mood and is characterized by intense interpersonal attachments.&#10;A) Borderline personality disorder&#10;B) Dependent personality disorder&#10;C) Bipolar personality disorder&#10;D) Delusional personality disorder

Accepted Answer

Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by significant mood instability, intense and unstable interpersonal relationships, and issues with self-image. It is known for its pattern of varying moods, self-image, and behavior, leading to impulsive actions and problems in relationships.

Question 7

Which of the following traits do individuals with borderline personality disorder most likely have?&#10;A) They want closeness but fear dependency&#10;B) They engage in self destructive acts&#10;C) They demonstrate a marked instability of mood&#10;D) They exhibit all of these traits

Accepted Answer

Individuals with borderline personality disorder often exhibit a range of behaviors and emotional states that include a desire for closeness while fearing dependency, engaging in self-destructive acts, and experiencing significant mood instability. These traits are characteristic of the disorder, making option D correct as it encompasses all the mentioned traits.

Question 8

According to Masterson, which of the following elements is part of abandonment depression?&#10;A) Emotional intelligence&#10;B) Feelings of emptiness and void&#10;C) Hypomanic systems&#10;D) Excessive alcohol/drug use

Accepted Answer

Feelings of emptiness and void are part of abandonment depression according to Masterson. This condition often involves profound feelings of loss, emptiness, and emotional void, reflecting a core aspect of the abandonment experience.

Deck 11: Disorders Co-Occurring With Substance Abuse