Deck 17: Listening

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سؤال
Listening is even less important on the job than in classrooms.
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لقلب البطاقة.
سؤال
Listening means decoding and interpreting what we hear.
سؤال
Good listeners pay attention and focus on the other speakers in a generous way.
سؤال
Good listening requires energy-you must resist distractions and tune out noise.
سؤال
Some listening errors happen because the hearer wasn't paying enough attention to a key point.
سؤال
Good listeners follow five essential practices.
سؤال
One way to avoid listening errors caused by inattention is to think of questions before the presentation, then listen carefully for answers to those questions.
سؤال
Many listening errors come from faulty assumptions.
سؤال
Mirroring the speaker's feelings is a way to demonstrate that you're listening.
سؤال
Active listening guarantees that you will not mishear the message.
سؤال
One way to show attention and involvement in the U.S. is to make strong eye contact while speaking and listening.
سؤال
Most of us do our worst listening when we are in highly charged emotional situations.
سؤال
Listening to people rarely is an indication that we take them seriously because by age 16, most of us know that it's possible to look at someone but not really pay attention.
سؤال
In class you're encouraged to take notes, but you can't whip out a notepad every time your boss speaks.
سؤال
You should never state your own feelings when listening because the reader will not be concerned with them.
سؤال
People with problems need first of all to know that we hear that they're having a rough time.
سؤال
Expect many nonverbal acknowledgement responses when speaking to audiences.
سؤال
Not all Americans believe that strong eye contact is important while speaking.
سؤال
Not all Americans prefer to respond nonverbally when listening to a speaker; some respond with speech.
سؤال
Different cultures may have different ways of showing active listening.
سؤال
Leaning forward is one way that mainstream U.S. culture shows that it's listening.
سؤال
Being in a highly emotional state may make it easier to listen because your senses are heightened.
سؤال
If you really listen to people with whom you disagree, you show that you respect them.
سؤال
To receive a message, a receiver must

A) Perceive the message.
B) Decode the message.
C) Interpret the message.
D) All of the above.
E) Only A and B
سؤال
Unlike casual conversation, in a classroom lecture, you're listening primarily for

A) Argument.
B) Information.
C) Opinion.
D) Persuasion.
E) None of the above.
سؤال
Which of the following is NOT a cause of listening errors?

A) Inattention.
B) Deafness.
C) Misinterpretation.
D) Decoding.
E) All of the above are causes for listening errors.
سؤال
Which of the following is NOT a strategy that good listeners use?

A) Pay attention.
B) Record conversations electronically.
C) Avoid making assumptions.
D) Listen for feelings.
E) All of the above are strategies.
سؤال
All of the following are strategies to avoid listening errors caused by self-absorption EXCEPT

A) Focus on the substance of what the speaker says.
B) Focus on the appearance of the speaker.
C) Spend your time evaluating what the speaker says.
D) Consciously work to learn something from every speaker.
E) All of the above are strategies.
سؤال
At a department meeting, one of your employees tells another that his idea for a project "is pretty dumb."She then advises the employee on what she believes is a better strategy, which the rest of the group finds acceptable and tells him to implement. When you meet with that employee later, he is uncertain how to proceed. Chances are, he didn't hear her comments completely because

A) He simply wasn't paying attention.
B) He did not focus on the speaker generously because her comment distracted him.
C) He made assumptions that she would do the work because it was her idea.
D) He was listening for feelings rather than facts.
E) None of the above.
سؤال
In a meeting with the CEO present, you outline your department's proposal for recruiting a more diverse staff. Throughout the presentation, the CEO remains silent, but at the conclusion, she thanks you for the presentation. You should

A) Assume she approves of the project because she did not state any objections.
B) Assume she approves of the project because a woman naturally would be sympathetic toward diversifying the staff.
C) Not assume she approves of the project because silence may not mean consent.
D) Not assume she approves of the project because she was probably not paying attention.
E) None of the above.
سؤال
"We need to proceed carefully in the upcoming months because economic indicators suggest a downturn in the market."Which of the following is the BEST paraphrase of this statement?

A) "Everyone should tread lightly because there's trouble ahead."
B) "The way things are going, we might as well write off the next quarter."
C) "Don't be surprised if there are layoffs in a few months."
D) "This is probably a good time to start polishing our résumés."
E) "Since the economy may worsen, let's take care in the near future."
سؤال
Active listening is

A) Feeding back the literal meaning of a spoken message.
B) Feeding back the emotional content of a spoken message.
C) Feeding back the persuasive meaning of the spoken message.
D) All of the above.
E) None of the above.
سؤال
You witness in the hallway an employee being rebuked by his supervisor. When he tries to explain that he followed company procedure, she tells him to just get the job done and goes back in her office. Which blocking response is the supervisor demonstrating?

A) Preaching.
B) Advising.
C) Minimizing the problem.
D) Interrogating.
E) Ordering.
سؤال
Your boss calls you to his office to critique your draft of a report. Most of his comments are negative. You should listen carefully because

A) He's the boss and you have no choice.
B) If he sees you paying careful attention, his opinion of the draft might improve.
C) You need to know what kind of improvement counts.
D) You think that any sign of disrespect from you will only lead to problems later.
E) You may need a letter of recommendation from him some day.
سؤال
Explain how acknowledgement responses are important in listening
سؤال
_________ _________, such as nods, "uh huhs,"and frowns, help convey the message that you're listening.
سؤال
Active listening can reduce the _________ that results from miscommunication.
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ملء الشاشة (f)
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Deck 17: Listening
1
Listening is even less important on the job than in classrooms.
False
2
Listening means decoding and interpreting what we hear.
True
3
Good listeners pay attention and focus on the other speakers in a generous way.
True
4
Good listening requires energy-you must resist distractions and tune out noise.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
5
Some listening errors happen because the hearer wasn't paying enough attention to a key point.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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6
Good listeners follow five essential practices.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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7
One way to avoid listening errors caused by inattention is to think of questions before the presentation, then listen carefully for answers to those questions.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
8
Many listening errors come from faulty assumptions.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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9
Mirroring the speaker's feelings is a way to demonstrate that you're listening.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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10
Active listening guarantees that you will not mishear the message.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
11
One way to show attention and involvement in the U.S. is to make strong eye contact while speaking and listening.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
12
Most of us do our worst listening when we are in highly charged emotional situations.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
13
Listening to people rarely is an indication that we take them seriously because by age 16, most of us know that it's possible to look at someone but not really pay attention.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
14
In class you're encouraged to take notes, but you can't whip out a notepad every time your boss speaks.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
15
You should never state your own feelings when listening because the reader will not be concerned with them.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
16
People with problems need first of all to know that we hear that they're having a rough time.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
17
Expect many nonverbal acknowledgement responses when speaking to audiences.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
18
Not all Americans believe that strong eye contact is important while speaking.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
19
Not all Americans prefer to respond nonverbally when listening to a speaker; some respond with speech.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
20
Different cultures may have different ways of showing active listening.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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21
Leaning forward is one way that mainstream U.S. culture shows that it's listening.
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
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k this deck
22
Being in a highly emotional state may make it easier to listen because your senses are heightened.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
23
If you really listen to people with whom you disagree, you show that you respect them.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
24
To receive a message, a receiver must

A) Perceive the message.
B) Decode the message.
C) Interpret the message.
D) All of the above.
E) Only A and B
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
25
Unlike casual conversation, in a classroom lecture, you're listening primarily for

A) Argument.
B) Information.
C) Opinion.
D) Persuasion.
E) None of the above.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
26
Which of the following is NOT a cause of listening errors?

A) Inattention.
B) Deafness.
C) Misinterpretation.
D) Decoding.
E) All of the above are causes for listening errors.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
27
Which of the following is NOT a strategy that good listeners use?

A) Pay attention.
B) Record conversations electronically.
C) Avoid making assumptions.
D) Listen for feelings.
E) All of the above are strategies.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
28
All of the following are strategies to avoid listening errors caused by self-absorption EXCEPT

A) Focus on the substance of what the speaker says.
B) Focus on the appearance of the speaker.
C) Spend your time evaluating what the speaker says.
D) Consciously work to learn something from every speaker.
E) All of the above are strategies.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
29
At a department meeting, one of your employees tells another that his idea for a project "is pretty dumb."She then advises the employee on what she believes is a better strategy, which the rest of the group finds acceptable and tells him to implement. When you meet with that employee later, he is uncertain how to proceed. Chances are, he didn't hear her comments completely because

A) He simply wasn't paying attention.
B) He did not focus on the speaker generously because her comment distracted him.
C) He made assumptions that she would do the work because it was her idea.
D) He was listening for feelings rather than facts.
E) None of the above.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
30
In a meeting with the CEO present, you outline your department's proposal for recruiting a more diverse staff. Throughout the presentation, the CEO remains silent, but at the conclusion, she thanks you for the presentation. You should

A) Assume she approves of the project because she did not state any objections.
B) Assume she approves of the project because a woman naturally would be sympathetic toward diversifying the staff.
C) Not assume she approves of the project because silence may not mean consent.
D) Not assume she approves of the project because she was probably not paying attention.
E) None of the above.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
31
"We need to proceed carefully in the upcoming months because economic indicators suggest a downturn in the market."Which of the following is the BEST paraphrase of this statement?

A) "Everyone should tread lightly because there's trouble ahead."
B) "The way things are going, we might as well write off the next quarter."
C) "Don't be surprised if there are layoffs in a few months."
D) "This is probably a good time to start polishing our résumés."
E) "Since the economy may worsen, let's take care in the near future."
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
32
Active listening is

A) Feeding back the literal meaning of a spoken message.
B) Feeding back the emotional content of a spoken message.
C) Feeding back the persuasive meaning of the spoken message.
D) All of the above.
E) None of the above.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
33
You witness in the hallway an employee being rebuked by his supervisor. When he tries to explain that he followed company procedure, she tells him to just get the job done and goes back in her office. Which blocking response is the supervisor demonstrating?

A) Preaching.
B) Advising.
C) Minimizing the problem.
D) Interrogating.
E) Ordering.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
34
Your boss calls you to his office to critique your draft of a report. Most of his comments are negative. You should listen carefully because

A) He's the boss and you have no choice.
B) If he sees you paying careful attention, his opinion of the draft might improve.
C) You need to know what kind of improvement counts.
D) You think that any sign of disrespect from you will only lead to problems later.
E) You may need a letter of recommendation from him some day.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
35
Explain how acknowledgement responses are important in listening
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افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
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36
_________ _________, such as nods, "uh huhs,"and frowns, help convey the message that you're listening.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
k this deck
37
Active listening can reduce the _________ that results from miscommunication.
فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.
فتح الحزمة
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فتح الحزمة
افتح القفل للوصول البطاقات البالغ عددها 37 في هذه المجموعة.