Question 1

A research study design that obtains and describes typical values for characteristics of a given population is called:&#10;A) Developmental research&#10;B) Qualitative research&#10;C) Normative research&#10;D) Case study

Accepted Answer

Normative research is designed to collect data on the standard or typical characteristics in a specific population, often to establish norms or standards.

Question 2

A research study design that describes individual's perspectives is called:&#10;A) Developmental research&#10;B) Qualitative research&#10;C) Normative research&#10;D) Case study

Accepted Answer

Qualitative research is designed to describe individuals' perspectives, experiences, or understandings in a detailed and in-depth manner, often through interviews, observations, and content analysis.

Question 3

A study that collects data on the normal sequence of a characteristic and changes over time is called:&#10;A) Developmental research&#10;B) Qualitative research&#10;C) Normative research&#10;D) Case study

Accepted Answer

Normative research&#10;

Question 4

A study that is a detailed description of an individual patient or client and outcomes is called:&#10;A) Developmental research&#10;B) Qualitative research&#10;C) Normative research&#10;D) Case study

Accepted Answer

A case study is a research method involving an up-close, in-depth, and detailed examination of a subject of study (the case), as well as its related contextual conditions. In the context of medical and psychological research, a case study focuses on a single patient or client, providing a detailed description of their situation, diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

Question 5

A case study:&#10;A) Can be generalized to other patients&#10;B) Typically addresses common patient problems and diagnoses&#10;C) Can serve to generate ideas for further research&#10;D) Is the same as a case series

Accepted Answer

Case studies are detailed examinations of a single instance or event, such as a patient's experience with a particular medical condition. They are valuable for generating hypotheses and ideas for further research but are limited in their ability to be generalized to broader populations due to their focus on specific, individual cases. They differ from case series, which involve studies of multiple patients with the same condition, providing a broader perspective that can help identify patterns and potential areas for in-depth research.

Question 6

Reasons for conducting descriptive research include:&#10;A) Identifying normal values for a characteristic, such as muscle strength&#10;B) Describing a relationship between variables&#10;C) Determining whether one variable predicts another&#10;D) Exploring a cause and effect relationship

Accepted Answer

Descriptive research is primarily concerned with describing characteristics or functions, such as identifying normal values for a characteristic.

Deck 6: Descriptive Research