Deck 1: Silos, Mousetraps, and Islands: a Chronicle of Information Systems in Organizations
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Deck 1: Silos, Mousetraps, and Islands: a Chronicle of Information Systems in Organizations
1
According to Max Webber the modern bureaucratic model is the most inefficient, irrational, and disorganized system ever created for strategic organization.
False
2
Strategic apex is made up of the top management team and is focused on achieving the organization's mission
True
3
According to Max Webber the modern bureaucratic model is the most efficient, rational, and legimate system of organization.
True
4
Strategic apex is made up of the workers who actual carry out the productive work of the organization
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5
Which of the following is not considered an advantage of the Division of Labor?
A) The ability to manage complexity
B) The ability to integrate systems
C) Reduced training costs
D) The ability to achieve mastery
A) The ability to manage complexity
B) The ability to integrate systems
C) Reduced training costs
D) The ability to achieve mastery
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6
Which of the following is not considered an advantage of the Division of Labor?
A) Reduced task switching time
B) The ability to manage complexity
C) The ability to integrate systems
D) Scalability of the workforce
A) Reduced task switching time
B) The ability to manage complexity
C) The ability to integrate systems
D) Scalability of the workforce
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7
An example of a line function is:
A) Production
B) Information resources
C) Physical infrastructure
D) Outsourced services
A) Production
B) Information resources
C) Physical infrastructure
D) Outsourced services
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8
An example of a line function is:
A) Information resources
B) Physical infrastructure
C) Outsourced services
D) Production
A) Information resources
B) Physical infrastructure
C) Outsourced services
D) Production
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9
Which of the following is not a part of Anthony's decision-making model?
A) Management control
B) Strategic planning
C) Production control
D) Operational control
A) Management control
B) Strategic planning
C) Production control
D) Operational control
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10
Which of the following is part of Anthony's decision-making model?
A) Management control
B) Party planning
C) Production control
D) Operational control
A) Management control
B) Party planning
C) Production control
D) Operational control
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11
Organizations that group activities by function are known as:
A) Integrated Organizations
B) Strategic Organizations
C) Compact Organizations
D) Silo Organizations
A) Integrated Organizations
B) Strategic Organizations
C) Compact Organizations
D) Silo Organizations
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12
Organizations that group activities by function are known as:
A) Strategic Organizations
B) Integrated Organizations
C) Silo Organizations
D) Compact Organizations
A) Strategic Organizations
B) Integrated Organizations
C) Silo Organizations
D) Compact Organizations
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13
The operating core consists of the workers who actual carry out the productive work of the organization
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14
The fourth generation of computer technology did not involve one single key innovation as in prior generations.
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15
The operating core consists of the workers that provide any of a variety of types of support not directly related to production.
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16
The second generation of computer technology did not involve one single key innovation as in prior generations.
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17
The second generation of computer technology came about thanks to the invention of which of the following in 1948?
A) The spinning jenny
B) The semiconductor chip
C) The cotton gin
D) The transistor
A) The spinning jenny
B) The semiconductor chip
C) The cotton gin
D) The transistor
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18
The second generation of computer technology came about thanks to the invention of which of the following in 1948?
A) The spinning jenny
B) The semiconductor chip
C) The transistor
D) The neurotransmitter
A) The spinning jenny
B) The semiconductor chip
C) The transistor
D) The neurotransmitter
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19
What is the main characteristic from Era I of IT management?
A) Mainframe computers
B) Portable computing
C) Satellite communication
D) Biological networks
A) Mainframe computers
B) Portable computing
C) Satellite communication
D) Biological networks
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20
What is not a characteristic from Era I of IT management?
A) Mainframe computers
B) Portable computing
C) Outsourcing
D) hierarchical or network databases
A) Mainframe computers
B) Portable computing
C) Outsourcing
D) hierarchical or network databases
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21
Which of the following is considered an advantage of the Division of Labor?
A) The ability to manage complexity
B) The ability to integrate systems
C) Increased training costs
D) The ability to achieve mastery
A) The ability to manage complexity
B) The ability to integrate systems
C) Increased training costs
D) The ability to achieve mastery
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22
Islands of automation are:
A) information systems that serve functional areas without the aid of strategic organization or direction
B) communication systems that house information on a restricted basis within a limited infrastructure
C) information systems that serve functional areas of the enterprise without regard to sharing the information that these systems generate
D) an island where a small man yells "the plane the plane!"
A) information systems that serve functional areas without the aid of strategic organization or direction
B) communication systems that house information on a restricted basis within a limited infrastructure
C) information systems that serve functional areas of the enterprise without regard to sharing the information that these systems generate
D) an island where a small man yells "the plane the plane!"
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23
Technostructure consists of
A) Strategic engineers, upper management, and accountants focused on infrastructure of information technology and its relation to business process
B) IT managers, technical advisors and consultants concerned with current and future technology needs
C) Analysts such as engineers, accountants, planners focused on standardization of tasks, outputs, and skills
D) LAN's, Switches, hubs, and CAT5 cable
A) Strategic engineers, upper management, and accountants focused on infrastructure of information technology and its relation to business process
B) IT managers, technical advisors and consultants concerned with current and future technology needs
C) Analysts such as engineers, accountants, planners focused on standardization of tasks, outputs, and skills
D) LAN's, Switches, hubs, and CAT5 cable
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24
Technostructure consists of
A) IT managers, technical advisors and consultants concerned with current and future technology needs
B) Analysts such as engineers, accountants, planners focused on standardization of tasks, outputs, and skills
C) Strategic engineers, upper management, and accountants focused on infrastructure of information technology and its relation to business process
D) LAN's, Switches, hubs, and CAT5 cable
A) IT managers, technical advisors and consultants concerned with current and future technology needs
B) Analysts such as engineers, accountants, planners focused on standardization of tasks, outputs, and skills
C) Strategic engineers, upper management, and accountants focused on infrastructure of information technology and its relation to business process
D) LAN's, Switches, hubs, and CAT5 cable
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25
Which of the following advantages of the division of labor assists organizations in meeting demand and responding to environmental change?
A) Ability to manage Complexity
B) Ability to achieve Mastery
C) Reduced training costs
D) Scalability of the workforce
A) Ability to manage Complexity
B) Ability to achieve Mastery
C) Reduced training costs
D) Scalability of the workforce
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26
Which of the following advantages of the division of labor assists organizations in meeting demand and responding to environmental change?
A) Reduced task switching time
B) Ability to achieve Mastery
C) Scalability of the workforce
D) Reduced training costs
A) Reduced task switching time
B) Ability to achieve Mastery
C) Scalability of the workforce
D) Reduced training costs
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27
The greatest challenge to engineers and managers in today's organization is:
A) Obtaining the newest technologies to execute business functions
B) Updating legacy systems to conform to y2k standards
C) Connecting disparate computer technologies to talk to one another
D) Microsoft's software
A) Obtaining the newest technologies to execute business functions
B) Updating legacy systems to conform to y2k standards
C) Connecting disparate computer technologies to talk to one another
D) Microsoft's software
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28
The greatest challenge to engineers and managers in today's organization is:
A) Updating legacy systems to conform to y2k standards
B) Microsoft's software
C) Obtaining the newest technologies to execute business functions
D) Connecting disparate computer technologies to talk to one another
A) Updating legacy systems to conform to y2k standards
B) Microsoft's software
C) Obtaining the newest technologies to execute business functions
D) Connecting disparate computer technologies to talk to one another
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29
Which of the following is not a functional area of business?
A) Human Resources
B) Finance
C) Logistics
D) Management
A) Human Resources
B) Finance
C) Logistics
D) Management
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30
Which of the following is a functional area of business?
A) Intranets
B) Finance
C) Logistics
D) Management
A) Intranets
B) Finance
C) Logistics
D) Management
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31
Silo organizations grouping by function encourages a high degree of generalization.
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32
Silo organizations grouping by function encourages a high degree of specialization.
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33
When Wally hired three employees from the local trade school, this was an example of what type of coordination mechanism?
A) Direct Supervision
B) Standardization of skills
C) Mutual adjustment
D) Standardization of outputs
A) Direct Supervision
B) Standardization of skills
C) Mutual adjustment
D) Standardization of outputs
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34
Management theorist Henry Mintzberg proposed which of following coordinating mechanisms?
A) Standardization of outputs
B) Standardization of organizations
C) Standardization of skills
D) Group supervision
A) Standardization of outputs
B) Standardization of organizations
C) Standardization of skills
D) Group supervision
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35
Management theorist Henry Mintzberg proposed which of following coordinating mechanisms?
A) Standardization of outputs
B) Standardization of skills
C) Group supervision
D) Color coordination
A) Standardization of outputs
B) Standardization of skills
C) Group supervision
D) Color coordination
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36
Management theorist Henry Mintzberg proposed which of following coordinating mechanisms?
A) Group supervision
B) Standardization of organizations
C) Standardization of skills
D) Color coordination
A) Group supervision
B) Standardization of organizations
C) Standardization of skills
D) Color coordination
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37
Which of the following are barriers to connectivity?
A) Organizational inertia
B) Lack of technology
C) Disagreement on standards
D) The Fire Wall
A) Organizational inertia
B) Lack of technology
C) Disagreement on standards
D) The Fire Wall
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38
Which of the following are barriers to connectivity?
A) The Fire Wall
B) Organizational inertia
C) Lack of gizmos
D) Disagreement on standards
A) The Fire Wall
B) Organizational inertia
C) Lack of gizmos
D) Disagreement on standards
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39
The second Era of IT management is characterized by
A) The personal computer
B) Deployment of relational databases
C) Centralized Mainframe computing
D) Antibiotics
A) The personal computer
B) Deployment of relational databases
C) Centralized Mainframe computing
D) Antibiotics
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40
The second Era of IT management is characterized by
A) The personal computer
B) Centralized Mainframe computing
C) Deployment of relational databases
D) Antibiotics
A) The personal computer
B) Centralized Mainframe computing
C) Deployment of relational databases
D) Antibiotics
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