Deck 8: Muscular System

Question 1

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-The trapezius is a(n) __________________ muscle.?

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Answer 1

voluntary

Question 2

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-Another name for the calf muscle is __________________.?

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Answer 2

gastrocnemius

Question 3

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-Muscle located around the shoulder is the _________________.

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Answer 3

deltoid

Question 4

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-Muscles located on the anterior femur are _________________.

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 5

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-Muscles located on the posterior femur are ___________.?

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 6

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-Muscles of the digestive tract are considered _____________ muscles.?

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 7

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-?Muscles on the anterior humerus are ______________.

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 8

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-Muscles on the posterior humerus are _______________.?

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 9

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-Which muscle movement decreases the angle between two bones? ?

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 10

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-Which muscle movement turns the palms down or backward??

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 11

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-Which muscle movement turns the sole of the foot toward the midline? ?

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 12

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-?A group of signs and symptoms that indicate a specific disease is called a(n) ___________.

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 13

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-?The tendons holding the shoulder in place are the _______________.

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 14

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-A tearing of a ligament is known as a(n) _______________.

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 15

From the following terms, select the most appropriate term to fill in the blank. Not all the terms are used.

-Carpal tunnel syndrome affects which nerve??

A)gastrocnemius
B)involuntary
C)triceps
D)pronation
E) eversion
F) adduction
G) voluntary
H) quadriceps
I) rotator cuff
J) hamstrings
K) supination
L) extension
M) syndrome
N) sprain
O) biceps
P) deltoid
Q) flexion
R) inversion
S) median
T) diagnosis
U) strain

Question 16

Using the word parts studied in this chapter, build medical words for the following definitions.
-no muscular coordination​

Question 17

Using the word parts studied in this chapter, build medical words for the following definitions.
-slight muscular paralysis​

Question 18

Using the word parts studied in this chapter, build medical words for the following definitions.
-poor muscle movement​

Question 19

Using the word parts studied in this chapter, build medical words for the following definitions.
-pertaining to a tendon​

Question 20

Using the word parts studied in this chapter, build medical words for the following definitions.
-inflamed tendon​

Question 21

Using the word parts studied in this chapter, build medical words for the following definitions.
-hernia of muscle​

Question 22

Using the word parts studied in this chapter, build medical words for the following definitions.
-weakening of muscles​

Question 23

Using the word parts studied in this chapter, build medical words for the following definitions.
-pertaining to muscles and skeleton ​

Question 24

Use the following word parts. Some word parts can be used more than once. The adjectival suffix has been given where necessary.
-poly
-cardi/o
-cutane/o
-fasci/o
-metr/o
-my/o
-neur/o
-algia
-ectomy
-itis
-pathy
-rrhaphy
-muscle pain​

Question 25

Use the following word parts. Some word parts can be used more than once. The adjectival suffix has been given where necessary.
-poly
-cardi/o
-cutane/o
-fasci/o
-metr/o
-my/o
-neur/o
-algia
-ectomy
-itis
-pathy
-rrhaphy
-disease of muscle ​

Question 26

Use the following word parts. Some word parts can be used more than once. The adjectival suffix has been given where necessary.
-poly
-cardi/o
-cutane/o
-fasci/o
-metr/o
-my/o
-neur/o
-algia
-ectomy
-itis
-pathy
-rrhaphy
-​inflammation of the muscle of the uterus

Question 27

Use the following word parts. Some word parts can be used more than once. The adjectival suffix has been given where necessary.
-poly
-cardi/o
-cutane/o
-fasci/o
-metr/o
-my/o
-neur/o
-algia
-ectomy
-itis
-pathy
-rrhaphy
-pain of many muscles ​

Question 28

Use the following word parts. Some word parts can be used more than once. The adjectival suffix has been given where necessary.
-poly
-cardi/o
-cutane/o
-fasci/o
-metr/o
-my/o
-neur/o
-algia
-ectomy
-itis
-pathy
-rrhaphy
-pertaining to the muscle and skin (ous)​

Question 29

Use the following word parts. Some word parts can be used more than once. The adjectival suffix has been given where necessary.
-poly
-cardi/o
-cutane/o
-fasci/o
-metr/o
-my/o
-neur/o
-algia
-ectomy
-itis
-pathy
-rrhaphy
-pertaining to the muscle and nerve (al)​

Question 30

Atonic means:?

A) muscle tone?
B) ?no muscle tone
C) ?abnormal muscle tone
D) ?excessive muscle tone

Question 31

Hyperkinesis means:?

A) ?excessive movement
B) ?poor muscle movement
C) ?slow muscle movement
D) ?no muscle movement

Question 32

Cutting of a tendon:?

A) ?tenectomy
B) ?tenostomy
C) ?tenotomy
D) ?tendectomy

Question 33

Abnormal muscle tone:?

A) ?dystonia
B) ?paralysis
C) ?myoparesis
D) ?hypertrophy

Question 34

Sudden involuntary jerking of muscle:?

A) ?myasthenia
B) ?myoclonus
C) ?myopathy
D) ?myostomy

Question 35

Translate medical to English. Only one answer is necessary.
-fasci/o​

Question 36

Translate medical to English. Only one answer is necessary.
-​kinesi/o

Question 37

Translate medical to English. Only one answer is necessary.
-ton/o​

Question 38

Translate medical to English. Only one answer is necessary.
-​sarc/o

Question 39

Translate medical to English. Only one answer is necessary.
-brady-​

Question 40

Translate medical to English. Only one answer is necessary.
--paresis​

Question 41

Translate medical to English. Only one answer is necessary.
-​-plegia

Question 42

Translate medical to English. Only one answer is necessary.
--taxia​

Question 43

Translate medical to English. Only one answer is necessary.
--tomy​

Question 44

Translate medical to English. Only one answer is necessary.
--ar​

Question 45

Translate English to medical. Only one answer is necessary.​
-turmoil​

Question 46

Translate English to medical. Only one answer is necessary.​
-half​

Question 47

Translate English to medical. Only one answer is necessary.​
-four​

Question 48

Translate English to medical. Only one answer is necessary.​
-no; not​

Question 49

Translate English to medical. Only one answer is necessary.​
-inflammation​

Question 50

Translate English to medical. Only one answer is necessary.​
-study of ​

Question 51

Translate English to medical. Only one answer is necessary.​
-muscle weakness​

Question 52

Translate English to medical. Only one answer is necessary.​
-bad; difficult

Question 53

Translate English to medical. Only one answer is necessary.​
-abnormal​

Question 54

Condyl/o means:?

A) bony depression?
B) ?bony projection
C) ?flat surface
D) joint

Question 55

-asthenia means:?

A) soft?
B) ?strength
C) ?weak
D) ?hard

Question 56

-clonus means:

A) ?cone-shaped
B) ?contraction
C) ?violent action
D) ?seizure

Question 57

-kinesis means:

A) movement?
B) ?paralysis
C) ?weakness
D) ?symmetry

Question 58

Hemi- means:?

A) half?
B) ?partial
C) ?side
D) ?whole

Question 59

A prefix with the same meaning as quadri-?:

A) ?infra-
B) ?tachy-
C) ?tetra-
D) ?intra-

Question 60

-penia means:?

A) deficient?
B) ?strong
C) ?weak
D) ?paralysis

Question 61

A band of connective tissue around muscle:?

A) ?fasci/o
B) ?lip/o
C) ?tendin/o
D) ?my/o

Question 62

Suffix meaning hernia:?

A) ?-cele
B) ?-cle
C) ?-centesis
D) ?-cytic