Deck 16: Electric Forces and Fields

ملء الشاشة (f)
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سؤال
How many electrons does it take to make one coulomb of negative charge?

A) 2.24×1042.24 \times 10^{4}
B) 1.00×1091.00 \times 10^{9}
C) 6.02×10236.02 \times 10^{23}
D) 1.66×10181.66 \times 10^{18}
E) 6.24×10186.24 \times 10^{18}
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سؤال
Arrange the following from smallest to largest.

A) pC,nC,μC,mC\mathrm{pC}, \mathrm{nC}, \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{mC}
B) nC,pC,μC,mC\mathrm{nC}, \mathrm{pC}, \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{mC}
C) nC,pC,mC,μC\mathrm{nC}, \mathrm{pC}, \mathrm{mC}, \mu \mathrm{C}
D) μC,mC,pC,nC\mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{mC}, \mathrm{pC}, \mathrm{nC}
E) mC,μC,nC,pC\mathrm{mC}, \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{nC}, \mathrm{pC}
سؤال
The Coulomb constant k\mathrm{k} has a value of 8.99×109 Nm2/C28.99 \times 10^{9} \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}^{2} . The permittivity of vacuum ε0\varepsilon_{0} has the units

A) C2/(Nm2)\mathrm{C} 2 /\left(\mathrm{N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2}\right) .
B) C/(Nm)\mathrm{C} /(\mathrm{N} \cdot \mathrm{m}) .
C) Nm2/C2\mathrm{N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}^{2} .
D) Nm/C\mathrm{N} \cdot \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{C} .
E) none of the choices are correct.
سؤال
Two point charges are on the xx -axis. One charge, q1=10.0nCq_{1}=10.0 \mathrm{nC} , is located at the origin, and the other charge, q2=18.0nC\mathrm{q}_{2}=18.0 \mathrm{nC} , is located at x=9.00 m\mathrm{x}=9.00 \mathrm{~m} . What is the force on q2\mathrm{q}_{2} ?

A) 20.0pN20.0 \mathrm{pN} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
B) 20.0nN20.0 \mathrm{nN} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
C) 180nN180 \mathrm{nN} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
D) 20.0nN20.0 \mathrm{nN} in the positive xx -direction
E) 20.0pN20.0 \mathrm{pN} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
سؤال
Three point charges are located on the xx -axis. The first charge, q1=10.0μCq_{1}=10.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is at x=1.00 mx=-1.00 \mathrm{~m} ; the second charge, q2=20.0μC\mathrm{q}_{2}=20.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is at the origin; and the third charge, q3=30.0μC\mathrm{q}_{3}=-30.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is located at x=2.00 m\mathrm{x}=2.00 \mathrm{~m} . What is the force on q2\mathrm{q}_{2} ?

A) 1.65 N1.65 \mathrm{~N} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
B) 4.80 N4.80 \mathrm{~N} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
C) 3.15 N3.15 \mathrm{~N} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
D) 4.65 N4.65 \mathrm{~N} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
E) 1.50 N1.50 \mathrm{~N} in the negative xx -direction
سؤال
Three point charges are located on the xx -axis. The first charge, q1=10.0μCq_{1}=10.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is at x=1.00 mx=-1.00 \mathrm{~m} ; the second charge, q2=20.0μC\mathrm{q}_{2}=20.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is at the origin; and the third charge, q3=30.0μC\mathrm{q}_{3}=-30.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is located at x=2.00 m\mathrm{x}=2.00 \mathrm{~m} . What is the force on q3\mathrm{q}_{3} ?

A) 4.65 N4.65 \mathrm{~N} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
B) 1.65 N1.65 \mathrm{~N} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
C) 1.50 N1.50 \mathrm{~N} in the negative xx -direction
D) 4.80 N4.80 \mathrm{~N} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
E) 3.15 N3.15 \mathrm{~N} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
سؤال
Three point charges are located on the xx -axis. The first charge, q1=10.0μCq_{1}=10.0 \mu C , is at x=1.00 mx=-1.00 \mathrm{~m} ; the second charge, q2=20.0μC\mathrm{q}_{2}=20.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is at the origin; and the third charge, q3=30.0μC\mathrm{q}_{3}=-30.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is located at x=2.00 m\mathrm{x}=2.00 \mathrm{~m} . Which charge is subjected to the force of greatest magnitude?

A) q1\mathrm{q}_{1}
B) q2\mathrm{q}_{2} and q3\mathrm{q}_{3} (equal)
C) q2\mathrm{q}_{2}
D) q1\mathrm{q}_{1} and q2\mathrm{q}_{2} (equal)
E) q3\mathrm{q}_{3}
سؤال
Three point charges are positioned as follows: q1q_{1} is at (0.00 m,0.00 m),q2(0.00 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}), \mathrm{q}_{2} is at (1.20 m,0.00 m)(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}) , and q3\mathrm{q}_{3} is at (1.20 m,1.60 m)(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 1.60 \mathrm{~m}) . If all three charges are negative, into which quadrant is the force on q1\mathrm{q}_{1} pointing?

A) 1 st
B) 2nd
C) 3rd
D) 4th
E) there isn't enough information in the problem to solve this
سؤال
Three point charges are positioned as follows: q1\mathrm{q}_{1} is at (0.00 m,0.00 m)(0.00 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}) , q2\mathrm{q}_{2} is at (1.20 m,0.00 m)(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}) , and q3\mathrm{q}_{3} is at (1.20 m,1.60 m\left(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 1.60 \mathrm{~m}\right. ). If q1=1.00μC,q2=2.00μC\mathrm{q}_{1}=1.00 \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{q}_{2}=2.00 \mu \mathrm{C} , and q3=3.00μC\mathrm{q}_{3}=3.00 \mu \mathrm{C} , in what direction (ccw from the x\mathrm{x} -axis) is the force on q2\mathrm{q}_{2} ?

A) 149149^{\circ}
B) 329329^{\circ}
C) 59.459.4^{\circ}
D) 301301^{\circ}
E) 39.139.1^{\circ}
سؤال
Three point charges are positioned as follows: q1\mathrm{q}_{1} is at (0.00 m,0.00 m),q2(0.00 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}), \mathrm{q}_{2} is at (1.20 m,0.00 m)(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}) , and q3\mathrm{q}_{3} is at (1.20 m,1.60 m)(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 1.60 \mathrm{~m}) . If q1=1.00μC,q2=2.00μC\mathrm{q}_{1}=1.00 \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{q}_{2}=2.00 \mu \mathrm{C} , and q3=3.00μC\mathrm{q}_{3}=3.00 \mu \mathrm{C} , what is the magnitude of the force on q2\mathrm{q}_{2} ?

A) 2.11×102 N2.11 \times 10-2 \mathrm{~N}
B) 1.25×102 N1.25 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
C) 3.36×102 N3.36 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
D) 2.45×102 N2.45 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
E) 5.08×102 N5.08 \times 10-2 \mathrm{~N}
سؤال
Four point charges are located at the corners of a square, 1.00 m1.00 \mathrm{~m} by 1.00 m1.00 \mathrm{~m} . On each of two diagonally opposite corners are 1.00μC1.00 \mu \mathrm{C} charges. On each of the other two corners are 1.00μC-1.00 \mu \mathrm{C} charges. What is the direction of the force on each charge?

A) positive and negative charges both away from the center of the square
B) no direction (net force on each charge =0=0 )
C) positive charges away from away from the center of the square, negative inward toward the center
D) positive and negative charges both toward the center of the square
E) negative charges away from away from the center of the square, positive inward toward the center
سؤال
Four point charges are located at the corners of a square, 1.00 m1.00 \mathrm{~m} by 1.00 m1.00 \mathrm{~m} . On each of two diagonally opposite corners are 1.00μC1.00 \mu \mathrm{C} charges. On each of the other two corners are 1.00μC-1.00 \mu \mathrm{C} charges. What is the magnitude of the force on one of the positive charges?

A) 3.2×103 N3.2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~N}
B) 8.2×103 N8.2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~N}
C) 1.3×102 N1.3 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
D) 0.00
E) 1.9×102 N1.9 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
سؤال
The electron orbiting the proton in the hydrogen atom is at a distance of 5.3×109 m5.3 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{~m} . What is the magnitude of the electric force between the proton and the electron?

A) 1.6×1019 N1.6 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~N}
B) 8.2×1012 N8.2 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{~N}
C) 4.3×1017 N4.3 \times 10^{-17} \mathrm{~N}
D) 2.7×102 N2.7 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
E) 2.7×102 N2.7 \times 102 \mathrm{~N}
سؤال
The electron orbiting the proton in the hydrogen atom is at a distance of 5.3×109 m5.3 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{~m} . What is the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between these particles? (The mass of the proton is 1.67×1027 kg1.67 \times 10^{-27} \mathrm{~kg} and the mass of the electron is 9.11×1031 kg9.11 \times 10^{-31} \mathrm{~kg} .)

A) 9.0×10169.0 \times 1016
B) 3.00×1083.00 \times 108
C) 2.3×10392.3 \times 1039
D) 2.5×10292.5 \times 10^{29}
E) 1.7×10191.7 \times 1019
سؤال
What is the magnitude of the electric field 30.0 cm30.0 \mathrm{~cm} from a point charge of 0.35μC0.35 \mu \mathrm{C} ?

A) 9.5×104 N/C9.5 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
B) 1.2×102 N/C1.2 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
C) 1.1×104 N/C1.1 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
D) 9.5×104 N/C9.5 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
E) 3.5×104 N/C3.5 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
سؤال
The electric field has a magnitude of 3.00 N/C3.00 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} at a distance of 60.0 cm60.0 \mathrm{~cm} from a point charge. What is the charge?

A) 1.40nC1.40 \mathrm{nC}
B) 12.0μC12.0 \mu \mathrm{C}
C) 3.00nC3.00 \mathrm{nC}
D) 120pC120 \mathrm{pC}
E) 36.0mC36.0 \mathrm{mC}
سؤال
A 3.7pC3.7 \mathrm{pC} charge experiences a force of 8.1×107 N8.1 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~N} in an electric field. What is the magnitude of the electric field?

A) 1.2×103 N/C1.2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
B) 12 N/C12 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
C) 2.2×105 N/C2.2 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
D) 3.00×105 N/C3.00 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
E) 4.3×106 N/C4.3 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
سؤال
A 72nC72 \mathrm{nC} charge is located at x=3.00 m\mathrm{x}=3.00 \mathrm{~m} on the x\mathrm{x} -axis and an 8.0nC8.0 \mathrm{nC} charge is located at x=7.0 m\mathrm{x}=7.0 \mathrm{~m} . At what point on the x\mathrm{x} -axis is the electric field zero?

A) 9.0 m-9.0 \mathrm{~m}
B) 5.0 m-5.0 \mathrm{~m}
C) 4.0 m4.0 \mathrm{~m}
D) 6.3 m6.3 \mathrm{~m}
E) 6.0 m6.0 \mathrm{~m}
سؤال
A 1.00nC1.00 \mathrm{nC} charge is placed on the x\mathrm{x} -axis at x=1.00 m\mathrm{x}=-1.00 \mathrm{~m} . A second 1.00nC1.00 \mathrm{nC} charge is placed on the x\mathrm{x} -axis at x=1.00 m\mathrm{x}=1.00 \mathrm{~m} . A third charge of 1.00nC1.00 \mathrm{nC} is placed on the y\mathrm{y} -axis at y=1.00 m\mathrm{y}=-1.00 \mathrm{~m} . A fourth charge is place on the yy -axis at y=1.00 my=1.00 \mathrm{~m} . What is the fourth charge if the electric field at the origin is zero?

A) 1.00nC-1.00 \mathrm{nC}
B) 1.00nC1.00 \mathrm{nC}
C) 3.00nC3.00 \mathrm{nC}
D) 2.00nC2.00 \mathrm{nC}
E) 3.00nC-3.00 \mathrm{nC}
سؤال
A point charge of 3.0μC3.0 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the yy -axis at y=4.0 my=4.0 \mathrm{~m} , and another point charge of 6.0μC6.0 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the x\mathrm{x} -axis at x=5.0 m\mathrm{x}=5.0 \mathrm{~m} . What is the magnitude of the electric field at the position (5.0 m,4.0 m)(5.0 \mathrm{~m}, 4.0 \mathrm{~m}) ?

A) 2.7×103 N/C2.7 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
B) 2.7×103 N/C2.7 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
C) 3.5×103 N/C3.5 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
D) 3.5×103 N/C3.5 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
E) 4.5×103 N/C4.5 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
سؤال
A point charge of 3.0μC3.0 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the yy -axis at y=4.0 my=4.0 \mathrm{~m} , and another point charge of 6.0μC6.0 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the x\mathrm{x} -axis at x=5.0 m\mathrm{x}=5.0 \mathrm{~m} . What is the direction (ccw from the x\mathrm{x} -axis) of the electric field at (5.0 m,4.0 m(5.0 \mathrm{~m}, 4.0 \mathrm{~m} )?

A) 7272^{\circ}
B) 5353^{\circ}
C) 1818^{\circ}
D) 2525^{\circ}
E) 3434^{\circ}
سؤال
A point charge of 3.00μC3.00 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the yy -axis at y=4.0 my=4.0 \mathrm{~m} , another point charge of 6.0μC6.0 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the xx -axis at x=5.0 mx=5.0 \mathrm{~m} , and a third charge of 7.2μC7.2 \mu \mathrm{C} is located at (5.0 m,4.0 m)(5.0 \mathrm{~m}, 4.0 \mathrm{~m}) . What is the magnitude of the force on the 7.2μC7.2 \mu \mathrm{C} charge?

A) 3.3×102 N3.3 \times 10-2 \mathrm{~N}
B) 1.9×102 N1.9 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
C) 2.5×102 N2.5 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
D) 1.2×102 N1.2 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
E) 1.6×102 N1.6 \times 10-2 \mathrm{~N}
سؤال
What is the magnitude of the acceleration of an electron when in an electric field of magnitude 7.0×1047.0 \times 10^{4} N/C\mathrm{N} / \mathrm{C} ?

A) 7.0×104 m/s27.0 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
B) 1.2×1016 m/s21.2 \times 1016 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
C) 8.6×1020 m/s28.6 \times 1020 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
D) 7.7×1034 m/s27.7 \times 1034 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
E) 3.0×108 m/s23.0 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
سؤال
A 1.65nC1.65 \mathrm{nC} charge experiences an acceleration of 6.33×107 m/s26.33 \times 10^{7} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2} in an electric field. What is the magnitude of the electric field?

A) 1.65×109 N/C1.65 \times 10-9 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
B) there isn't enough information in the problem to solve this
C) 3.84×1016 N/C3.84 \times 10^{16} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
D) 2.67×1019 N/C2.67 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
E) 14.9 N/C14.9 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
سؤال
An electron gun sends electrons through a region with an electric field of magnitude 1.5×104 N/C1.5 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} for a distance of 2.5 cm2.5 \mathrm{~cm} . What is the acceleration of the electrons while in this electric field?

A) 1.4×1012 m/s21.4 \times 10^{12} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
B) 2.6×1011 m/s22.6 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
C) 1.4×108 m/s21.4 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
D) 3.0×108 m/s23.0 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
E) 2.6×1015 m/s22.6 \times 10^{15}\mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
سؤال
A thin metallic spherical shell of radius 50 cm50 \mathrm{~cm} has a total charge of 4.0μC4.0 \mu \mathrm{C} placed on it. At the center of the shell is placed a point charge of 2.00μC2.00 \mu \mathrm{C} . What is the electric field at a distance of 30.0 cm30.0 \mathrm{~cm} from the center of the spherical shell?

A) 0.0
B) 4.0×105 N/C4.0 \times 105 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
C) 4.0×105 N/C4.0 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
D) 2.0×105 N/C2.0 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
E) 6.0×105 N/C6.0 \times 105 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
سؤال
A thin metallic spherical shell of radius 50 cm50 \mathrm{~cm} has a total charge of 4.0μC4.0 \mu \mathrm{C} placed on it. At the center of the shell is placed a point charge of 2.00μC2.00 \mu \mathrm{C} . What is the electric field at a distance of 90 cm90 \mathrm{~cm} from the center of the spherical shell?

A) 6.7×104 N/C6.7 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
B) 6.7×104 N/C6.7 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
C) 8.8×104 N/C8.8 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
D) 2.7×103 N/C2.7 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
E) 4.4×104 N/C4.4 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
سؤال
A conducting sphere of radius 10.0 cm10.0 \mathrm{~cm} holds a net charge of 4.4μC4.4 \mu \mathrm{C} . What is the surface charge density?

A) 2.2×104C/m22.2 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
B) 1.1×105C/m21.1 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
C) 0.0
D) 3.5×105C/m23.5 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
E) 5.6×103C/m25.6 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
سؤال
What is the total electric flux through a closed surface containing a 2.0μC2.0 \mu \mathrm{C} charge?

A) 2.3×105 Nm2/C2.3 \times 105 \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
B) 1.4×105 Nm2/C1.4 \times 105 \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m} 2 / \mathrm{C}
C) 0
D) 1.8×104 Nm2/C1.8 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
E) 4.5×103 Nm2/C4.5 \times 103 \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m} 2 / \mathrm{C}
سؤال
A thin spherical shell of radius 20.0 cm20.0 \mathrm{~cm} has 5.0μC5.0 \mu \mathrm{C} of charge uniformly distributed over its surface. What is the electric flux through an area of 1.00 m21.00 \mathrm{~m}^{2} of a spherical surface concentric with the shell of charge but having a radius of 1.00 m1.00 \mathrm{~m} ?

A) 0
B) 4.5×104 Nm2/C4.5 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
C) 1.8×104 Nm2/C1.8 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
D) 2.3×105 Nm2/C2.3 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
E) 5.6×105 Nm2/C5.6 \times 105 \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
سؤال
A cylinder contains a charge Q\mathrm{Q} . The flux through the curved side of the container is 3πkQ3 \pi \mathrm{kQ} . What is the flux through the ends of the cylinder?

A) 5πkQ5 \pi \mathrm{kQ}
B) πkQ\pi \mathrm{kQ}
C) 0.0
D) 3πkQ3 \pi \mathrm{kQ}
E) 9πkQ9 \pi \mathrm{kQ}
سؤال
Each atom in a sample of lithium ( Z=3\mathrm{Z}=3 , atomic mass 6.941u6.941 \mathrm{u} ) has one electron removed. If a charge of magnitude 1.0mC1.0 \mathrm{mC} was collected in this way, what is the mass of the lithium sample?

A) 0.031μg0.031 \mu \mathrm{g}
B) 0.010μg0.010 \mu \mathrm{g}
C) 0.072μg0.072 \mu \mathrm{g}
D) 0.024μg0.024 \mu \mathrm{g}
سؤال
A horizontally projected beam of electrons travels at 55 km/s55 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{s} into the space between two horizontal, parallel plates. The plates are separated by 7.4 cm7.4 \mathrm{~cm} , and they are 12 cm12 \mathrm{~cm} long. The uniform electric field between the plates is 7.2mV/m7.2 \mathrm{mV} / \mathrm{m} upward. If the beam enters the region at a height of 3.7 cm3.7 \mathrm{~cm} above the lower plate, at what height above the lower plate does the beam exit the region? The electron mass is 9.11×1031 kg9.11 \times 10-31 \mathrm{~kg} .

A) 0.9 cm0.9 \mathrm{~cm}
B) 2.3 cm2.3 \mathrm{~cm}
C) 4.6 cm4.6 \mathrm{~cm}
D) 3.4 cm3.4 \mathrm{~cm}
سؤال
A horizontally projected beam of protons travels at 55 km/s55 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{s} into the space between two horizontal, parallel plates. The plates are separated by 7.4 cm7.4 \mathrm{~cm} , and they are 12 cm12 \mathrm{~cm} long. The uniform electric field between the plates is 7.2 V/m7.2 \mathrm{~V} / \mathrm{m} upward. If the beam enters the region at a height of 3.7 cm3.7 \mathrm{~cm} above the lower plate, at what height above the lower plate does the beam exit the region? The proton mass is 1.67×1027 kg1.67 \times 10^{-27} \mathrm{~kg} .

A) 5.1 cm5.1 \mathrm{~cm}
B) 3.9 cm3.9 \mathrm{~cm}
C) 2.3 cm2.3 \mathrm{~cm}
D) 4.4 cm4.4 \mathrm{~cm}
سؤال
A horizontally projected beam of protons travels at 55 km/s55 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{s} into the space between two horizontal, parallel plates. The plates are separated by 7.4 cm7.4 \mathrm{~cm} , and they are 12 cm12 \mathrm{~cm} long. There is a uniform electric field between the plates of unknown strength. The beam enters the region exactly midway (vertically) between the plates and exits the region 7.2 microns closer to the lower plate. If it were a beam of electrons instead, everything else being the same, at what height above the lower plate would the beam exit the region between the plates? The proton mass is 1.67×1027 kg1.67 \times 10-27 \mathrm{~kg} , and electron mass is 9.11×1031 kg9.11 \times 10-31 \mathrm{~kg} .

A) 4.6 cm4.6 \mathrm{~cm}
B) 2.3 cm2.3 \mathrm{~cm}
C) 0.9 cm0.9 \mathrm{~cm}
D) 5.0 cm5.0 \mathrm{~cm}
سؤال
A 4.7 cm4.7 \mathrm{~cm} radius spherical conducting shell has a uniform surface charge density. What is the surface charge density if the electric field 1.5 m1.5 \mathrm{~m} from its center is 17 N/C17 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward?

A) 6.1×107C/m26.1 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
B) 7.6×106C/m27.6 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
C) 1.5×109C/m21.5 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
D) 1.1×107C/m21.1 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
E) 1.5×107C/m21.5 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
سؤال
A hollow conducting spherical shell of radius 1.20 cm1.20 \mathrm{~cm} carries a charge of 5.20nC-5.20 \mathrm{nC} . What is the electric field at a distance of 1.50 cm1.50 \mathrm{~cm} from the center of the shell?

A) 0 N/C0 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
B) 1.03×106 N/C1.03 \times 106 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
C) 1.03×106 N/C1.03 \times 106 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
D) 2.08×105 N/C2.08 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
E) 2.08×105 N/C2.08 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
سؤال
A hollow conducting spherical shell of radius 1.50 cm1.50 \mathrm{~cm} carries a charge of 5.20nC5.20 \mathrm{nC} . What is the electric field at a distance of 1.20 cm1.20 \mathrm{~cm} from the center of the shell?

A) 2.08×105 N/C2.08 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
B) 0 N/C0 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
C) 2.08×105 N/C2.08 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
D) 3.25×105 N/C3.25 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
E) 1.03×106 N/C1.03 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
F) 1.03×106 N/C1.03 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward.
G) 3.25×105 N/C3.25 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
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Deck 16: Electric Forces and Fields
1
How many electrons does it take to make one coulomb of negative charge?

A) 2.24×1042.24 \times 10^{4}
B) 1.00×1091.00 \times 10^{9}
C) 6.02×10236.02 \times 10^{23}
D) 1.66×10181.66 \times 10^{18}
E) 6.24×10186.24 \times 10^{18}
6.24×10186.24 \times 10^{18}
2
Arrange the following from smallest to largest.

A) pC,nC,μC,mC\mathrm{pC}, \mathrm{nC}, \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{mC}
B) nC,pC,μC,mC\mathrm{nC}, \mathrm{pC}, \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{mC}
C) nC,pC,mC,μC\mathrm{nC}, \mathrm{pC}, \mathrm{mC}, \mu \mathrm{C}
D) μC,mC,pC,nC\mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{mC}, \mathrm{pC}, \mathrm{nC}
E) mC,μC,nC,pC\mathrm{mC}, \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{nC}, \mathrm{pC}
pC,nC,μC,mC\mathrm{pC}, \mathrm{nC}, \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{mC}
3
The Coulomb constant k\mathrm{k} has a value of 8.99×109 Nm2/C28.99 \times 10^{9} \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}^{2} . The permittivity of vacuum ε0\varepsilon_{0} has the units

A) C2/(Nm2)\mathrm{C} 2 /\left(\mathrm{N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2}\right) .
B) C/(Nm)\mathrm{C} /(\mathrm{N} \cdot \mathrm{m}) .
C) Nm2/C2\mathrm{N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}^{2} .
D) Nm/C\mathrm{N} \cdot \mathrm{m} / \mathrm{C} .
E) none of the choices are correct.
C2/(Nm2)\mathrm{C} 2 /\left(\mathrm{N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2}\right) .
4
Two point charges are on the xx -axis. One charge, q1=10.0nCq_{1}=10.0 \mathrm{nC} , is located at the origin, and the other charge, q2=18.0nC\mathrm{q}_{2}=18.0 \mathrm{nC} , is located at x=9.00 m\mathrm{x}=9.00 \mathrm{~m} . What is the force on q2\mathrm{q}_{2} ?

A) 20.0pN20.0 \mathrm{pN} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
B) 20.0nN20.0 \mathrm{nN} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
C) 180nN180 \mathrm{nN} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
D) 20.0nN20.0 \mathrm{nN} in the positive xx -direction
E) 20.0pN20.0 \mathrm{pN} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
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5
Three point charges are located on the xx -axis. The first charge, q1=10.0μCq_{1}=10.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is at x=1.00 mx=-1.00 \mathrm{~m} ; the second charge, q2=20.0μC\mathrm{q}_{2}=20.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is at the origin; and the third charge, q3=30.0μC\mathrm{q}_{3}=-30.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is located at x=2.00 m\mathrm{x}=2.00 \mathrm{~m} . What is the force on q2\mathrm{q}_{2} ?

A) 1.65 N1.65 \mathrm{~N} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
B) 4.80 N4.80 \mathrm{~N} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
C) 3.15 N3.15 \mathrm{~N} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
D) 4.65 N4.65 \mathrm{~N} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
E) 1.50 N1.50 \mathrm{~N} in the negative xx -direction
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6
Three point charges are located on the xx -axis. The first charge, q1=10.0μCq_{1}=10.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is at x=1.00 mx=-1.00 \mathrm{~m} ; the second charge, q2=20.0μC\mathrm{q}_{2}=20.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is at the origin; and the third charge, q3=30.0μC\mathrm{q}_{3}=-30.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is located at x=2.00 m\mathrm{x}=2.00 \mathrm{~m} . What is the force on q3\mathrm{q}_{3} ?

A) 4.65 N4.65 \mathrm{~N} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
B) 1.65 N1.65 \mathrm{~N} in the negative x\mathrm{x} -direction
C) 1.50 N1.50 \mathrm{~N} in the negative xx -direction
D) 4.80 N4.80 \mathrm{~N} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
E) 3.15 N3.15 \mathrm{~N} in the positive x\mathrm{x} -direction
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7
Three point charges are located on the xx -axis. The first charge, q1=10.0μCq_{1}=10.0 \mu C , is at x=1.00 mx=-1.00 \mathrm{~m} ; the second charge, q2=20.0μC\mathrm{q}_{2}=20.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is at the origin; and the third charge, q3=30.0μC\mathrm{q}_{3}=-30.0 \mu \mathrm{C} , is located at x=2.00 m\mathrm{x}=2.00 \mathrm{~m} . Which charge is subjected to the force of greatest magnitude?

A) q1\mathrm{q}_{1}
B) q2\mathrm{q}_{2} and q3\mathrm{q}_{3} (equal)
C) q2\mathrm{q}_{2}
D) q1\mathrm{q}_{1} and q2\mathrm{q}_{2} (equal)
E) q3\mathrm{q}_{3}
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8
Three point charges are positioned as follows: q1q_{1} is at (0.00 m,0.00 m),q2(0.00 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}), \mathrm{q}_{2} is at (1.20 m,0.00 m)(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}) , and q3\mathrm{q}_{3} is at (1.20 m,1.60 m)(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 1.60 \mathrm{~m}) . If all three charges are negative, into which quadrant is the force on q1\mathrm{q}_{1} pointing?

A) 1 st
B) 2nd
C) 3rd
D) 4th
E) there isn't enough information in the problem to solve this
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9
Three point charges are positioned as follows: q1\mathrm{q}_{1} is at (0.00 m,0.00 m)(0.00 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}) , q2\mathrm{q}_{2} is at (1.20 m,0.00 m)(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}) , and q3\mathrm{q}_{3} is at (1.20 m,1.60 m\left(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 1.60 \mathrm{~m}\right. ). If q1=1.00μC,q2=2.00μC\mathrm{q}_{1}=1.00 \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{q}_{2}=2.00 \mu \mathrm{C} , and q3=3.00μC\mathrm{q}_{3}=3.00 \mu \mathrm{C} , in what direction (ccw from the x\mathrm{x} -axis) is the force on q2\mathrm{q}_{2} ?

A) 149149^{\circ}
B) 329329^{\circ}
C) 59.459.4^{\circ}
D) 301301^{\circ}
E) 39.139.1^{\circ}
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10
Three point charges are positioned as follows: q1\mathrm{q}_{1} is at (0.00 m,0.00 m),q2(0.00 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}), \mathrm{q}_{2} is at (1.20 m,0.00 m)(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 0.00 \mathrm{~m}) , and q3\mathrm{q}_{3} is at (1.20 m,1.60 m)(1.20 \mathrm{~m}, 1.60 \mathrm{~m}) . If q1=1.00μC,q2=2.00μC\mathrm{q}_{1}=1.00 \mu \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{q}_{2}=2.00 \mu \mathrm{C} , and q3=3.00μC\mathrm{q}_{3}=3.00 \mu \mathrm{C} , what is the magnitude of the force on q2\mathrm{q}_{2} ?

A) 2.11×102 N2.11 \times 10-2 \mathrm{~N}
B) 1.25×102 N1.25 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
C) 3.36×102 N3.36 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
D) 2.45×102 N2.45 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
E) 5.08×102 N5.08 \times 10-2 \mathrm{~N}
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11
Four point charges are located at the corners of a square, 1.00 m1.00 \mathrm{~m} by 1.00 m1.00 \mathrm{~m} . On each of two diagonally opposite corners are 1.00μC1.00 \mu \mathrm{C} charges. On each of the other two corners are 1.00μC-1.00 \mu \mathrm{C} charges. What is the direction of the force on each charge?

A) positive and negative charges both away from the center of the square
B) no direction (net force on each charge =0=0 )
C) positive charges away from away from the center of the square, negative inward toward the center
D) positive and negative charges both toward the center of the square
E) negative charges away from away from the center of the square, positive inward toward the center
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12
Four point charges are located at the corners of a square, 1.00 m1.00 \mathrm{~m} by 1.00 m1.00 \mathrm{~m} . On each of two diagonally opposite corners are 1.00μC1.00 \mu \mathrm{C} charges. On each of the other two corners are 1.00μC-1.00 \mu \mathrm{C} charges. What is the magnitude of the force on one of the positive charges?

A) 3.2×103 N3.2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~N}
B) 8.2×103 N8.2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~N}
C) 1.3×102 N1.3 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
D) 0.00
E) 1.9×102 N1.9 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
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13
The electron orbiting the proton in the hydrogen atom is at a distance of 5.3×109 m5.3 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{~m} . What is the magnitude of the electric force between the proton and the electron?

A) 1.6×1019 N1.6 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~N}
B) 8.2×1012 N8.2 \times 10^{-12} \mathrm{~N}
C) 4.3×1017 N4.3 \times 10^{-17} \mathrm{~N}
D) 2.7×102 N2.7 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
E) 2.7×102 N2.7 \times 102 \mathrm{~N}
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14
The electron orbiting the proton in the hydrogen atom is at a distance of 5.3×109 m5.3 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{~m} . What is the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force between these particles? (The mass of the proton is 1.67×1027 kg1.67 \times 10^{-27} \mathrm{~kg} and the mass of the electron is 9.11×1031 kg9.11 \times 10^{-31} \mathrm{~kg} .)

A) 9.0×10169.0 \times 1016
B) 3.00×1083.00 \times 108
C) 2.3×10392.3 \times 1039
D) 2.5×10292.5 \times 10^{29}
E) 1.7×10191.7 \times 1019
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15
What is the magnitude of the electric field 30.0 cm30.0 \mathrm{~cm} from a point charge of 0.35μC0.35 \mu \mathrm{C} ?

A) 9.5×104 N/C9.5 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
B) 1.2×102 N/C1.2 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
C) 1.1×104 N/C1.1 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
D) 9.5×104 N/C9.5 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
E) 3.5×104 N/C3.5 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
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16
The electric field has a magnitude of 3.00 N/C3.00 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} at a distance of 60.0 cm60.0 \mathrm{~cm} from a point charge. What is the charge?

A) 1.40nC1.40 \mathrm{nC}
B) 12.0μC12.0 \mu \mathrm{C}
C) 3.00nC3.00 \mathrm{nC}
D) 120pC120 \mathrm{pC}
E) 36.0mC36.0 \mathrm{mC}
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17
A 3.7pC3.7 \mathrm{pC} charge experiences a force of 8.1×107 N8.1 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{~N} in an electric field. What is the magnitude of the electric field?

A) 1.2×103 N/C1.2 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
B) 12 N/C12 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
C) 2.2×105 N/C2.2 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
D) 3.00×105 N/C3.00 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
E) 4.3×106 N/C4.3 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
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18
A 72nC72 \mathrm{nC} charge is located at x=3.00 m\mathrm{x}=3.00 \mathrm{~m} on the x\mathrm{x} -axis and an 8.0nC8.0 \mathrm{nC} charge is located at x=7.0 m\mathrm{x}=7.0 \mathrm{~m} . At what point on the x\mathrm{x} -axis is the electric field zero?

A) 9.0 m-9.0 \mathrm{~m}
B) 5.0 m-5.0 \mathrm{~m}
C) 4.0 m4.0 \mathrm{~m}
D) 6.3 m6.3 \mathrm{~m}
E) 6.0 m6.0 \mathrm{~m}
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19
A 1.00nC1.00 \mathrm{nC} charge is placed on the x\mathrm{x} -axis at x=1.00 m\mathrm{x}=-1.00 \mathrm{~m} . A second 1.00nC1.00 \mathrm{nC} charge is placed on the x\mathrm{x} -axis at x=1.00 m\mathrm{x}=1.00 \mathrm{~m} . A third charge of 1.00nC1.00 \mathrm{nC} is placed on the y\mathrm{y} -axis at y=1.00 m\mathrm{y}=-1.00 \mathrm{~m} . A fourth charge is place on the yy -axis at y=1.00 my=1.00 \mathrm{~m} . What is the fourth charge if the electric field at the origin is zero?

A) 1.00nC-1.00 \mathrm{nC}
B) 1.00nC1.00 \mathrm{nC}
C) 3.00nC3.00 \mathrm{nC}
D) 2.00nC2.00 \mathrm{nC}
E) 3.00nC-3.00 \mathrm{nC}
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20
A point charge of 3.0μC3.0 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the yy -axis at y=4.0 my=4.0 \mathrm{~m} , and another point charge of 6.0μC6.0 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the x\mathrm{x} -axis at x=5.0 m\mathrm{x}=5.0 \mathrm{~m} . What is the magnitude of the electric field at the position (5.0 m,4.0 m)(5.0 \mathrm{~m}, 4.0 \mathrm{~m}) ?

A) 2.7×103 N/C2.7 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
B) 2.7×103 N/C2.7 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
C) 3.5×103 N/C3.5 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
D) 3.5×103 N/C3.5 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
E) 4.5×103 N/C4.5 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
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21
A point charge of 3.0μC3.0 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the yy -axis at y=4.0 my=4.0 \mathrm{~m} , and another point charge of 6.0μC6.0 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the x\mathrm{x} -axis at x=5.0 m\mathrm{x}=5.0 \mathrm{~m} . What is the direction (ccw from the x\mathrm{x} -axis) of the electric field at (5.0 m,4.0 m(5.0 \mathrm{~m}, 4.0 \mathrm{~m} )?

A) 7272^{\circ}
B) 5353^{\circ}
C) 1818^{\circ}
D) 2525^{\circ}
E) 3434^{\circ}
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22
A point charge of 3.00μC3.00 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the yy -axis at y=4.0 my=4.0 \mathrm{~m} , another point charge of 6.0μC6.0 \mu \mathrm{C} is located on the xx -axis at x=5.0 mx=5.0 \mathrm{~m} , and a third charge of 7.2μC7.2 \mu \mathrm{C} is located at (5.0 m,4.0 m)(5.0 \mathrm{~m}, 4.0 \mathrm{~m}) . What is the magnitude of the force on the 7.2μC7.2 \mu \mathrm{C} charge?

A) 3.3×102 N3.3 \times 10-2 \mathrm{~N}
B) 1.9×102 N1.9 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
C) 2.5×102 N2.5 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
D) 1.2×102 N1.2 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~N}
E) 1.6×102 N1.6 \times 10-2 \mathrm{~N}
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23
What is the magnitude of the acceleration of an electron when in an electric field of magnitude 7.0×1047.0 \times 10^{4} N/C\mathrm{N} / \mathrm{C} ?

A) 7.0×104 m/s27.0 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
B) 1.2×1016 m/s21.2 \times 1016 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
C) 8.6×1020 m/s28.6 \times 1020 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
D) 7.7×1034 m/s27.7 \times 1034 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
E) 3.0×108 m/s23.0 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
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24
A 1.65nC1.65 \mathrm{nC} charge experiences an acceleration of 6.33×107 m/s26.33 \times 10^{7} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2} in an electric field. What is the magnitude of the electric field?

A) 1.65×109 N/C1.65 \times 10-9 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
B) there isn't enough information in the problem to solve this
C) 3.84×1016 N/C3.84 \times 10^{16} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
D) 2.67×1019 N/C2.67 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
E) 14.9 N/C14.9 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
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25
An electron gun sends electrons through a region with an electric field of magnitude 1.5×104 N/C1.5 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} for a distance of 2.5 cm2.5 \mathrm{~cm} . What is the acceleration of the electrons while in this electric field?

A) 1.4×1012 m/s21.4 \times 10^{12} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
B) 2.6×1011 m/s22.6 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
C) 1.4×108 m/s21.4 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
D) 3.0×108 m/s23.0 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
E) 2.6×1015 m/s22.6 \times 10^{15}\mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}
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26
A thin metallic spherical shell of radius 50 cm50 \mathrm{~cm} has a total charge of 4.0μC4.0 \mu \mathrm{C} placed on it. At the center of the shell is placed a point charge of 2.00μC2.00 \mu \mathrm{C} . What is the electric field at a distance of 30.0 cm30.0 \mathrm{~cm} from the center of the spherical shell?

A) 0.0
B) 4.0×105 N/C4.0 \times 105 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
C) 4.0×105 N/C4.0 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
D) 2.0×105 N/C2.0 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
E) 6.0×105 N/C6.0 \times 105 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
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27
A thin metallic spherical shell of radius 50 cm50 \mathrm{~cm} has a total charge of 4.0μC4.0 \mu \mathrm{C} placed on it. At the center of the shell is placed a point charge of 2.00μC2.00 \mu \mathrm{C} . What is the electric field at a distance of 90 cm90 \mathrm{~cm} from the center of the spherical shell?

A) 6.7×104 N/C6.7 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
B) 6.7×104 N/C6.7 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
C) 8.8×104 N/C8.8 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
D) 2.7×103 N/C2.7 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
E) 4.4×104 N/C4.4 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
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28
A conducting sphere of radius 10.0 cm10.0 \mathrm{~cm} holds a net charge of 4.4μC4.4 \mu \mathrm{C} . What is the surface charge density?

A) 2.2×104C/m22.2 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
B) 1.1×105C/m21.1 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
C) 0.0
D) 3.5×105C/m23.5 \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
E) 5.6×103C/m25.6 \times 10^{-3} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
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29
What is the total electric flux through a closed surface containing a 2.0μC2.0 \mu \mathrm{C} charge?

A) 2.3×105 Nm2/C2.3 \times 105 \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
B) 1.4×105 Nm2/C1.4 \times 105 \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m} 2 / \mathrm{C}
C) 0
D) 1.8×104 Nm2/C1.8 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
E) 4.5×103 Nm2/C4.5 \times 103 \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m} 2 / \mathrm{C}
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30
A thin spherical shell of radius 20.0 cm20.0 \mathrm{~cm} has 5.0μC5.0 \mu \mathrm{C} of charge uniformly distributed over its surface. What is the electric flux through an area of 1.00 m21.00 \mathrm{~m}^{2} of a spherical surface concentric with the shell of charge but having a radius of 1.00 m1.00 \mathrm{~m} ?

A) 0
B) 4.5×104 Nm2/C4.5 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
C) 1.8×104 Nm2/C1.8 \times 10^{4} \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
D) 2.3×105 Nm2/C2.3 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
E) 5.6×105 Nm2/C5.6 \times 105 \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{C}
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31
A cylinder contains a charge Q\mathrm{Q} . The flux through the curved side of the container is 3πkQ3 \pi \mathrm{kQ} . What is the flux through the ends of the cylinder?

A) 5πkQ5 \pi \mathrm{kQ}
B) πkQ\pi \mathrm{kQ}
C) 0.0
D) 3πkQ3 \pi \mathrm{kQ}
E) 9πkQ9 \pi \mathrm{kQ}
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32
Each atom in a sample of lithium ( Z=3\mathrm{Z}=3 , atomic mass 6.941u6.941 \mathrm{u} ) has one electron removed. If a charge of magnitude 1.0mC1.0 \mathrm{mC} was collected in this way, what is the mass of the lithium sample?

A) 0.031μg0.031 \mu \mathrm{g}
B) 0.010μg0.010 \mu \mathrm{g}
C) 0.072μg0.072 \mu \mathrm{g}
D) 0.024μg0.024 \mu \mathrm{g}
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33
A horizontally projected beam of electrons travels at 55 km/s55 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{s} into the space between two horizontal, parallel plates. The plates are separated by 7.4 cm7.4 \mathrm{~cm} , and they are 12 cm12 \mathrm{~cm} long. The uniform electric field between the plates is 7.2mV/m7.2 \mathrm{mV} / \mathrm{m} upward. If the beam enters the region at a height of 3.7 cm3.7 \mathrm{~cm} above the lower plate, at what height above the lower plate does the beam exit the region? The electron mass is 9.11×1031 kg9.11 \times 10-31 \mathrm{~kg} .

A) 0.9 cm0.9 \mathrm{~cm}
B) 2.3 cm2.3 \mathrm{~cm}
C) 4.6 cm4.6 \mathrm{~cm}
D) 3.4 cm3.4 \mathrm{~cm}
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34
A horizontally projected beam of protons travels at 55 km/s55 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{s} into the space between two horizontal, parallel plates. The plates are separated by 7.4 cm7.4 \mathrm{~cm} , and they are 12 cm12 \mathrm{~cm} long. The uniform electric field between the plates is 7.2 V/m7.2 \mathrm{~V} / \mathrm{m} upward. If the beam enters the region at a height of 3.7 cm3.7 \mathrm{~cm} above the lower plate, at what height above the lower plate does the beam exit the region? The proton mass is 1.67×1027 kg1.67 \times 10^{-27} \mathrm{~kg} .

A) 5.1 cm5.1 \mathrm{~cm}
B) 3.9 cm3.9 \mathrm{~cm}
C) 2.3 cm2.3 \mathrm{~cm}
D) 4.4 cm4.4 \mathrm{~cm}
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35
A horizontally projected beam of protons travels at 55 km/s55 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{s} into the space between two horizontal, parallel plates. The plates are separated by 7.4 cm7.4 \mathrm{~cm} , and they are 12 cm12 \mathrm{~cm} long. There is a uniform electric field between the plates of unknown strength. The beam enters the region exactly midway (vertically) between the plates and exits the region 7.2 microns closer to the lower plate. If it were a beam of electrons instead, everything else being the same, at what height above the lower plate would the beam exit the region between the plates? The proton mass is 1.67×1027 kg1.67 \times 10-27 \mathrm{~kg} , and electron mass is 9.11×1031 kg9.11 \times 10-31 \mathrm{~kg} .

A) 4.6 cm4.6 \mathrm{~cm}
B) 2.3 cm2.3 \mathrm{~cm}
C) 0.9 cm0.9 \mathrm{~cm}
D) 5.0 cm5.0 \mathrm{~cm}
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36
A 4.7 cm4.7 \mathrm{~cm} radius spherical conducting shell has a uniform surface charge density. What is the surface charge density if the electric field 1.5 m1.5 \mathrm{~m} from its center is 17 N/C17 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward?

A) 6.1×107C/m26.1 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
B) 7.6×106C/m27.6 \times 10^{-6} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
C) 1.5×109C/m21.5 \times 10^{-9} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
D) 1.1×107C/m21.1 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
E) 1.5×107C/m21.5 \times 10^{-7} \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{m}^{2}
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37
A hollow conducting spherical shell of radius 1.20 cm1.20 \mathrm{~cm} carries a charge of 5.20nC-5.20 \mathrm{nC} . What is the electric field at a distance of 1.50 cm1.50 \mathrm{~cm} from the center of the shell?

A) 0 N/C0 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
B) 1.03×106 N/C1.03 \times 106 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
C) 1.03×106 N/C1.03 \times 106 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
D) 2.08×105 N/C2.08 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
E) 2.08×105 N/C2.08 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
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38
A hollow conducting spherical shell of radius 1.50 cm1.50 \mathrm{~cm} carries a charge of 5.20nC5.20 \mathrm{nC} . What is the electric field at a distance of 1.20 cm1.20 \mathrm{~cm} from the center of the shell?

A) 2.08×105 N/C2.08 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
B) 0 N/C0 \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}
C) 2.08×105 N/C2.08 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
D) 3.25×105 N/C3.25 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward
E) 1.03×106 N/C1.03 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
F) 1.03×106 N/C1.03 \times 10^{6} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} inward.
G) 3.25×105 N/C3.25 \times 10^{5} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C} outward
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