Deck 5: Data, Graphs, and Statistics

Question 1

The following table contains information about moons orbiting a planet named Geo I. Use the table to solve the problem.

-
Find the average distance from Geo I to its moon Luna 1.

A) $80,000.00 \mathrm{~km}$
B) $2600 \mathrm{~km}$
C) $2000 \mathrm{~km}$
D) $416 \mathrm{~km}$

Answer 1

$2000 \mathrm{~km}$

Question 2

The following table contains information about moons orbiting a planet named Geo I. Use the table to solve the problem.

- What is the time of revolution around Geo 1 of the moon Luna 4?

A) 724 years
B) 0.77 years
C) 29.22 years
D) 75.24 years

Answer 2

29.22 years

Question 3

The following table contains information about moons orbiting a planet named Geo I. Use the table to solve the problem.

-
Which moon has a diameter of 312 kilometers?

A) Luna 3
B) Luna 1
C) Luna 2
D) Luna 4

Answer 3

Luna 3

Question 4

The following table contains information about moons orbiting a planet named Geo I. Use the table to solve the problem.

- Which moons have average distance from Geo I less than ten thousand kilometers?

A) Luna 3, Luna 4, and Luna 5
B) None
C) Luna 1 and Luna 2
D) Luna 1 only

Question 5

The following table contains information about moons orbiting a planet named Geo I. Use the table to solve the problem.

- How much further from Geo I is Luna 4 than Luna 2?

A) $127,000 \mathrm{~km}$
B) $129,600 \mathrm{~km}$
C) $127,600 \mathrm{~km}$
D) $2600 \mathrm{~km}$

Question 6

The following table contains information about moons orbiting a planet named Geo I. Use the table to solve the problem.

- About how many Luna 3 diameters would it take to get one Luna 2 diameter?

A) 1870
B) 3
C) 7
D) 0.14

Question 7

The following table contains information about moons orbiting a planet named Geo I. Use the table to solve the problem.

- What is the median of the average distance from Geo 1 of the moons?

A) $60,000 \mathrm{~km}$
B) $307 \mathrm{~km}$
C) $70,720 \mathrm{~km}$
D) $86,400 \mathrm{~km}$

Question 8

The following table contains information about moons orbiting a planet named Geo I. Use the table to solve the problem.

- What is the average time of revolution of the moons?

A) 2.31 years
B) 4.08 years
C) 25.80 years
D) 954.80 years

Question 9

The following table contains information about moons orbiting a planet named Geo I. Use the table to solve the problem.

- What is the average of the diameters of the moons?

A) $728 \mathrm{~km}$
B) $316 \mathrm{~km}$
C) $956 \mathrm{~km}$
D) $522 \mathrm{~km}$

Question 10

The following table contains information about moons orbiting a planet named Geo I. Use the table to solve the problem.

- What is the mode of the diameters of the moons?

A) $948.0 \mathrm{~km}$
B) $307 \mathrm{~km}$
C) $721 \mathrm{~km}$
D) No mode exists

Question 11

Use the pictograph to answer the question.

-For selected countries, this pictograph shows approximately how many kilograms of seafood are consumed by each person (per capita) annually.

Which country consumes the most seafood?

A) Country A
B) Country E
C) Country B
D) Country C

Question 12

Use the pictograph to answer the question.

-For selected countries, this pictograph shows approximately how many kilograms of seafood are consumed by each person (per capita) annually.

What is the approximate seafood consumption in Country E?

A) 900 kilograms
B) 972 kilograms
C) 864 kilograms
D) 1008 kilograms

Question 13

Use the pictograph to answer the question.

-For selected countries, this pictograph shows approximately how many kilograms of seafood are consumed by each person (per capita) annually.

Approximately how many more kilograms of seafood is eaten per person in Country A than in Country B?

A) 660 kilograms
B) 715 kilograms
C) 770 kilograms
D) 550 kilograms

Question 14

Use the pictograph to answer the question.

-For selected countries, this pictograph shows approximately how many kilograms of seafood are consumed by each person (per capita) annually.

People in Country D eat approximately what percent more seafood than people in Country C?

A) $75 \%$
B) $25 \%$
C) $125 \%$
D) $50 \%$

Question 15

Use the pictograph to answer the question.

-This pictograph shows projected sales of compact disks (CDs) for a popular rock band for seven consecutive years.

In which year will the greatest number of CDs be sold?

A) Not enough information is given.
B) 2008
C) 2010
D) 2013

Question 16

Use the pictograph to answer the question.

-This pictograph shows projected sales of compact disks (CDs) for a popular rock band for seven consecutive years.

How many sales do $2 \mathrm{CD}$ symbols represent?

A) 2000
B) 2
C) Not enough information is given.
D) 1000

Question 17

Use the pictograph to answer the question.

-This pictograph shows projected sales of compact disks (CDs) for a popular rock band for seven consecutive years.

Approximately how many CDs will be sold in 2011?

A) $6 \mathrm{CDs}$
B) $6000 \mathrm{CDs}$
C) $9000 \mathrm{CDs}$
D) $600 \mathrm{CDs}$

Question 18

Use the pictograph to answer the question.

-This pictograph shows projected sales of compact disks (CDs) for a popular rock band for seven consecutive years.

Approximately how many fewer CDs will be sold in 2008 than in 2010?

A) $6000 \mathrm{CDs}$
B) 4 CDs
C) $4000 \mathrm{CDs}$
D) $5000 \mathrm{CDs}$

Question 19

Use the pictograph to answer the question.

-This pictograph shows projected sales of compact disks (CDs) for a popular rock band for seven consecutive years.

Between which two consecutive years is the greatest decline in sales indicated?

A) Between 2009 and 2010
B) Between 2013 and 2014
C) Between 2012 and 2013
D) Between 2010 and 2011

Question 20

Use the circle graph to solve the problem.

-A survey of the 8354 vehicles on the campus of State University yielded the following circle graph.

What percent of the vehicles are hatchbacks?

A) $292 \%$
B) $35 \%$
C) $8 \%$
D) $29 \%$

Question 21

Use the circle graph to solve the problem.

-A survey of the 3356 vehicles on the campus of State University yielded the following circle graph.

Together, what percent of the vehicles are either vans or convertibles?

A) $96 \%$
B) $16 \%$
C) $22 \%$
D) $10 \%$

Question 22

Use the circle graph to solve the problem.

-The circle graph shows the percent of the total population of 19,800 of Springfield living in the given types of housing.

Find the number of people who live in duplexes. Round your result to the nearest whole number.

A) 18,810 people
B) 5 people
C) 990 people
D) 1980 people

Question 23

Use the circle graph to solve the problem.

-There are 18,000 students attending the local university. The circle graph shows the percentage of those students who attend different sporting events.

What percentage of students do not attend Soccer or Volleyball matches?

A) $24 \%$
B) $57 \%$
C) $19 \%$
D) $43 \%$

Question 24

Use the circle graph to solve the problem.

-There are 6000 students attending the local university. The circle graph shows the percentage of those students who attend different sporting events.

How many students attend Basketball and Baseball games?

A) 3180 students
B) 2400 students
C) 318,000 students
D) 780 students

Question 25

Use the circle graph to solve the problem.

-The circle graph below gives the inventory of the women's department of a store.

What is the total inventory?

A) $\$ 100,100$
B) $\$ 146,146$
C) $\$ 143,143$
D) $\$ 140,140$

Question 26

Use the circle graph to solve the problem.

-of apparel does the store have the smallest investment?

A) Socks
B) Lingerie
C) Coats
D) Skirts

Question 27

Use the circle graph to solve the problem.

-The circle graph below gives the number of students in the residence halls at the state university.

Which residence hall has the third highest number of students?

A) Carver
B) Dodge
C) Adams
D) Fisher

Question 28

Use the circle graph to solve the problem.

-The circle graph below gives the number of residents in the residence halls at the state university.

Write the ratio as a fraction in lowest terms of the number of residents at Fisher to the number of students at Brown.

A) $\frac{15}{68}$
B) $\frac{135}{68}$
C) $\frac{45}{23}$
D) $\frac{23}{45}$

Question 29

The bar graph below shows the number of students by major in the College of Arts and Sciences. Answer the question.


-How many students are majoring in Math?

A) 250
B) 150
C) 200
D) 300

Question 30

The bar graph below shows the number of students by major in the College of Arts and Sciences. Answer the question.


-About how many students are in the College of Arts and Sciences?

A) 1100
B) 1225
C) 1050
D) 1325

Question 31

The bar graph below shows the number of students by major in the College of Arts and Sciences. Answer the question.


-Which major has the largest number of students?

A) Math
B) Science
C) History
D) English

Question 32

The bar graph below shows the number of students by major in the College of Arts and Sciences. Answer the question.


-Which major has about 150 students?

A) English
B) History
C) Science
D) Math

Question 33

The bar graph below shows the number of students by major in the College of Arts and Sciences. Answer the question.


-How many more students are majoring in math than in science?

A) 10
B) 150
C) 100
D) 50

Question 34

The bar graph below shows the number of students by major in the College of Arts and Sciences. Answer the question.


-What is the average number of students taking Science, English, and Math? Round your answer to the nearest whole student if necessary.

A) 317 students
B) 250 students
C) 850 students
D) 188 students

Question 35

The bar graph below shows the number of students by major in the College of Arts and Sciences. Answer the question.


-What is the median number of students taking History, Science, and Math?

A) 300 students
B) 150 students
C) 400 students
D) 200 students

Question 36

The bar graph below shows the number of students by major in the College of Arts and Sciences. Answer the question.


-The science department spends about $\$ 300$ on equipment for each student majoring in science. How much should the science department budget for equipment?

A) $\$ 45,000$
B) $\$ 4500$
C) $\$ 60,000$
D) $\$ 30,000$

Question 37

The bar graph below shows the number of students by major in the College of Arts and Sciences. Answer the question.


-The English department assigns a counselor to each student majoring in English. Each counselor is assigned 20 students. How many counselors are needed?

A) 24
B) 27
C) 22
D) 20

Question 38

The bar graph below shows the number of students by major in the College of Arts and Sciences. Answer the question.


-The science department is planning to buy some new equipment. They want to make sure that there is one of the new machines for every 5 students majoring in science. If each machine costs $\$$ 450 , how much should they budget for the new equipment?

A) $\$ 18,000$
B) $\$ 11,250$
C) $\$ 13,500$
D) $\$ 15,750$

Question 39

Refer to the double-bar graph below which shows the number of male and female athletes at a university over a four-year period. Solve the problem.


-Which year had the greatest number of female athletes? What was the total number of male athletes that year?

A) $2005 ; 475$ athletes
B) $2004 ; 350$ athletes
C) $2005 ; 325$ athletes
D) $2004 ; 375$ athletes

Question 40

Refer to the double-bar graph below which shows the number of male and female athletes at a university over a four-year period. Solve the problem.


-Find the increase in the number of female athletes from 2003 to 2004.

A) 175
B) 125
C) 375
D) 150

Question 41

Refer to the double-bar graph below which shows the number of male and female athletes at a university over a four-year period. Solve the problem.


-Find the increase in the number of male athletes from 2004 to 2005.

A) 75
B) 475
C) 100
D) 50

Question 42

Refer to the double-bar graph below which shows the number of male and female athletes at a university over a four-year period. Solve the problem.


-What was the percent of decrease in the number of female athletes from 2004 to 2005 ?

A) $13.3 \%$
B) $50 \%$
C) $18.75 \%$
D) $25 \%$

Question 43

Refer to the double-bar graph below which shows the number of male and female athletes at a university over a four-year period. Solve the problem.


-What was the percent of increase in the number of male athletes from 2002 to 2003 ?

A) $25 \%$
B) $100 \%$
C) $50 \%$
D) $75 \%$

Question 44

Refer to the double-bar graph below which shows the number of male and female athletes at a university over a four-year period. Solve the problem.


-Which year had the same number of male and female athletes?

A) 2002
B) 2005
C) 2003
D) 2004

Question 45

Refer to the double-bar graph below which shows the number of male and female athletes at a university over a four-year period. Solve the problem.


-In which year did the greatest difference between the number of male athlete and female athletes occur? Find the difference.

A) $2005 ; 100$ athletes
B) $2005 ; 150$ athletes
C) $2003 ; 100$ athletes
D) $2005 ; 200$ athletes

Question 46

Refer to the double-bar graph below which shows the number of male and female athletes at a university over a four-year period. Solve the problem.


-How many students were involved in athletics in 2003 ?

A) 400
B) 600
C) 500
D) 300

Question 47

Refer to the double-bar graph below which shows the number of male and female athletes at a university over a four-year period. Solve the problem.


-Find the increase in the number of female athletes from 2003 to 2005.

A) 125
B) 225
C) 150
D) 175

Question 48

Refer to the double-bar graph below which shows the number of male and female athletes at a university over a four-year period. Solve the problem.


-Find the increase in the number of male athletes from 2002 to 2004.

A) 175
B) 150
C) 275
D) 125

Question 49

Construct a bar graph to represent the given data.

-The following table shows the average amount spent per week on groceries by four different families with three members.

Question 50

Construct a bar graph to represent the given data.

-The following table shows the number of female infants born at Hospital X on New Year's Day (Jan. 1).

Question 51

Construct a bar graph to represent the given data.

-The following table shows the number of male infants born at Hospital $X$ on New Year's Day (Jan. 1).

Question 52

Construct a bar graph to represent the given data.

-The following table shows the number of inches of rainfall measured at City $X$ during the following days.

Question 53

Construct a bar graph to represent the given data.

-The following table shows the average number of grams of fat in various kinds of entrees served at Karma Kitchen.

Question 54

Use the graph to answer the question.


-Which month in 2008 had the lowest sales?

A) Month 3
B) Month 6
C) Month 2
D) Month 8

Question 55

Use the graph to answer the question.


-Which month in 2009 had the highest sales?

A) Month 3
B) Month 6
C) Month 12
D) Month 5

Question 56

Use the graph to answer the question.


-What was the increase in sales between month 5 and month 6 of 2009?

A) $\$ 800$
B) $\$ 8000$
C) $\$ 4000$
D) $\$ 4$

Question 57

Use the graph to answer the question.


-What were the total sales for the first 6 months of 2008?

A) $\$ 290,000$
B) $\$ 46,000$
C) $\$ 366,000$
D) $\$ 240,000$

Question 58

Use the graph to answer the question.


-What were the total sales for the first 6 months of 2009?

A) $\$ 302,000$
B) $\$ 64,000$
C) $\$ 286,000$
D) $\$ 366,000$

Question 59

Use the graph to answer the question.


-What were the total sales for 2008?

A) $\$ 582,000$
B) $\$ 48,000$
C) $\$ 50,000$
D) $\$ 764,000$

Question 60

Use the graph to answer the question.


-What was the total increase in sales for the first 6 months from 2008 to 2009?

A) $\$ 652,000$
B) $\$ 18,000$
C) $\$ 76,000$
D) $\$ 12,000$

Question 61

Use the graph to answer the question.


-What was the total increase in sales from 2008 to 2009?

A) $\$ 1,342,000$
B) $\$ 12,000$
C) $\$ 182,000$
D) $\$ 22,000$

Question 62

Use the graph to answer the question.


-What was the difference between the highest and lowest monthly sales in 2008?

A) $\$ 2000$
B) $\$ 6000$
C) $\$ 4000$
D) $\$ 8000$

Question 63

Use the graph to answer the question.


-What was the percent of increase in sales between month 2 and month 12 of 2009 ? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

A) $28.6 \%$
B) $25.0 \%$
C) $22.2 \%$
D) $14.3 \%$
\section*{SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question.}
Make a line graph of the data in the table.

Question 64

Make a line graph of the data in the table.

-The following table shows the average tuition for one semester at City X College over various years. Use time on the horizontal scale for your line graph.

Question 65

Make a line graph of the data in the table.

-The following table shows the number of computer sales made at Computer Buy over five months. Use time on the horizontal scale for your line graph.

Question 66

Make a line graph of the data in the table.

-The following table shows the median teacher's salary in District $X$ over several years. Use time on the horizontal scale for your line graph.

Question 67

Make a line graph of the data in the table.

-The following table gives the average cost of producing a music video over the given years. Use time on the horizontal scale for your line graph.

Question 68

Make a line graph of the data in the table.

-The following table gives the total amount of precipitation during the given months. Use time on the horizontal scale for your line graph.

Question 69

For the set of numbers, find the minimum, the maximum, and the range.

- $4,6,11,15,22,41$

A) Minimum: 4 ;
Maximum: 41;
Range: 37
B) Minimum: 4;
Maximum: 41;
Range: 45
C) Minimum: 41;
Maximum: 4;
Range: 37
D) Minimum: 41;
Maximum: 4;
Range: 45

Question 70

For the set of numbers, find the minimum, the maximum, and the range.

- $13,18,25,109,2$

A) Minimum: 2;
Maximum: 109;
Range: 107
B) Minimum: 109;
Maximum: 2;
Range: 107
C) Minimum: 109;
Maximum: 13;
Range: 96
D) Minimum: 13;
Maximum: 109;
Range: 96

Question 71

For the set of numbers, find the minimum, the maximum, and the range.

-1, 3, 1, 3, 3, 1, 3, 1

A) Minimum: 1 ;
Maximum: 3;
Range: 2
B) Minimum: 3;
Maximum: 1;
Range: 0
C) Minimum: 3;
Maximum: 1;
Range: 2
D) Minimum: 1;
Maximum: 3;
Range: 0

Question 72

Find the mean.

- $39,47,27,43,24$

A) 30
B) 36
C) None
D) 39

Question 73

Find the mean.

- $43,50,32,46,29,50,30$

A) 43
B) 35
C) 40
D) 50

Question 74

Find the mean.

-144, 168, 210, 108, 204, 246

A) 360
B) 162
C) 180
D) 300

Question 75

Find the mean.

- $9,9.2,7.4,9.2,7.2$

A) 7
B) 8.4
C) 9
D) 9.2

Question 76

Find the mean.

- $1.6,6.8,8.5,2.8,4.7$

A) 4.7
B) 6.100
C) 4.88
D) 24.40

Question 77

Find the mean.

- $\$ 27.10, \$ 19.60, \$ 27.15, \$ 23.15, \$ 19.15$

A) $\$ 19.36$
B) $\$ 23.15$
C) $\$ 29.04$
D) $\$ 23.23$

Question 78

Find the mean.

- $\$ 45.45, \$ 77.60, \$ 63.15, \$ 68.35, \$ 45.45$

A) $\$ 63.15$
B) $\$ 50.00$
C) $\$ 60.00$
D) $\$ 45.45$

Question 79

Find the median for the set of numbers.

- $1,8,16,22,36,43,47$

A) 16
B) 22
C) 25
D) 36

Question 80

Find the median for the set of numbers.

- $16,27,38,53,62,72,76$

A) 53
B) 38
C) 62
D) 49