Deck 4: Organizing Information

Question 1

You can categorize digital information by using one or many different ____.

A) keywords
B) tags
C) cards
D) indexes

Answer 1

tags

Question 2

Flickr is an online photo-sharing Web site where users can upload, share, and tag ____.

A) photos
B) e-mail messages
C) videos
D) blog posts

Answer 2

photos

Question 3

Dmoz is a hierarchical directory of ____.

A) blogs
B) Web feeds
C) wikis
D) Web content

Answer 3

Web content

Question 4

A tag cloud is a visualization in which more popular or more frequently used tags are displayed in ____.

A) large tables
B) bubbles
C) a larger font size
D) bold

Question 5

-In the accompanying figure, pictures from a visit to a basketball game were stored in a folder named ____.

A) San Francisco
B) Arizona
C) Family
D) Celtics

Question 6

-In the accompanying figure, the 2008 folder is located in the ____ folder.

A) Arizona
B) Pictures
C) Rhonda
D) Multimedia

Question 7

When tagged, photos can be located by their tag names, not by the ____ in which they are stored.

A) folders
B) disks
C) media
D) drives

Question 8

Windows uses a database to store ____ stored on your computer.

A) tagrolls
B) pictures
C) tags for pictures
D) folders

Question 9

-Unlike e-mail applications that allow you to group individual messages in, at most, one ____, assigning labels allows you to group and identify Gmail messages based on any number of descriptive labels, as shown in the accompanying figure.

A) label
B) tag
C) tagroll
D) folder

Question 10

-In the accompanying figure, you have an e-mail message with ____ labels.

A) two
B) three
C) four
D) none of the above

Question 11

In Blogger, you assign labels, separated with ____, to describe a blog post.

A) spaces
B) slashes
C) periods
D) commas

Question 12

In Blogger, by adding the ____ gadget to your blog's sidebar, your blog can display all of the labels that you assigned to your blog posts.

A) Tags
B) Keywords
C) Search
D) Labels

Question 13

Taxonomy is a methodical, scientific way of unambiguously ____ information.

A) classifying
B) interpreting
C) storing
D) downloading

Question 14

Collaborative filtering is a method whereby ____ are made about one user's interests by collecting and analyzing data from many users.

A) classifications
B) collections
C) predictions
D) aggregations

Question 15

Pictures posted to Flickr are available through a number of channels, including RSS feeds, e-mail messages, blogs, and ____.

A) books
B) spreadsheets
C) queries
D) maps

Question 16

Flicker can display your tags as a(n) ____.

A) tag cloud
B) index
C) keyword environment
D) folder

Question 17

Flickr makes available the ____ to display an image on your blog or Web site.

A) HTML code
B) object code
C) XML code
D) SQL code

Question 18

The Available ____ page provides options for downloading the photo in different ____.

A) sets
B) sizes
C) collections
D) formats

Question 19

Clicking the Tags link on ____ page displays all of the tags used to describe your pictures.

A) Your Stuff
B) Settings
C) Your photostream
D) Profile

Question 20

Flickr displays context-sensitive advertisements on the ____ page.

A) Your photostream / Tags
B) Help / Tools
C) Explore / Tags
D) Upload to Flickr

Question 21

A(n) ____ license permits work derived from yours to be distributed subject to the same license as your original work.

A) Attribution
B) Share Alike
C) Derivative Works
D) Creative Commons

Question 22

-The accompanying figure displays the steps required to create a Flickr ____ and embed it in a blog's sidebar.

A) account
B) profile
C) badge
D) archive

Question 23

-The accompanying figure shows you can view the Flickr ____ in your blog's sidebar.

A) badge
B) archive
C) profile
D) account

Question 24

Flickr allows users to apply a specialized type of tag to their photos, known as a ____.

A) tagroll
B) geotag
C) cloud tag
D) neotag

Question 25

Flickr's geotag-enabled search page is accessed by clicking the Explore menu arrow on your photostream page and then selecting ____.

A) World Map
B) Geo Map
C) Google Maps
D) Your Maps

Question 26

Flickr is one of many Web 2.0 companies that, in addition to displaying ads, makes use of a ____ business model.

A) freemium
B) honorarium
C) premium
D) license

Question 27

Customers may purchase prints or create greeting cards, mugs, and other gift items from their photos through any of Flickr's ____.

A) pages
B) options
C) affiliates
D) services

Question 28

Mozilla Firefox, Apple Safari, and Google Chrome call your collection of favorite Web sites ____.

A) live bookmarks
B) bookmarks
C) notebooks
D) favorites

Question 29

Delicious introduced the idea of making bookmarks available online and using ____.

A) an integrated IM application
B) tags to describe them
C) collaboration tools
D) context-sensitive ads

Question 30

-The accompanying figure displays the ____ tab on the Delicious home page.

A) Popular Bookmarks
B) Fresh Bookmarks
C) Popular Tags
D) Explore Tags

Question 31

-In the accompanying figure, the ____ tab on the Delicious home page displays the bookmarks most recently uploaded to Delicious.

A) My Bookmarks
B) Explore Tags
C) Popular Bookmarks
D) Fresh Bookmarks

Question 32

When viewing a bookmark posted by other Delicious users, you can save their bookmark in your collection by ____.

A) clicking the Save link
B) clicking the Bookmarks button
C) dragging the Save link to the Bookmarks button
D) dragging the item to the Bookmarks button

Question 33

In Delicious, you can search for bookmarks by entering a tag into the ____.

A) search prompt
B) See more bookmarks box
C) search box
D) Explore Tags tab

Question 34

The Delicious Everyone's Bookmarks Page displays information about ____ users who saved the same bookmark.

A) all
B) most popular
C) most recent
D) the first five

Question 35

To search for bookmarks on Delicious, enter ____ as a search term.

A) a tagroll
B) one of the popular tags
C) a tag
D) one of your saved tags

Question 36

Available feeds include all popular bookmarks on Delicious identified with a particular tag, the most popular bookmarks now, and ____.

A) Yahoo! bookmarks
B) links to Blogger's personal and favorite blogs
C) the bookmarks from a specific Delicious user
D) a variety of filters for narrowing your search

Question 37

You can share a bookmark directly through Delicious by adding the tag "____".

A) share:username
B) to:username
C) send:username
D) for:username

Question 38

A tagroll, along with the HTML code, displays your tags as a ____.

A) spreadsheet
B) tag cloud
C) bulleted list
D) table

Question 39

____ is a bookmark-sharing tool to encourage users to share your content.

A) FeedBurner
B) AddThis
C) FeedShare
D) AdSense

Question 40

Bookmarks on Delicious are manually entered by users who have taken the time to read the article, rather than by a search engine that simply ____.

A) programs the queries
B) stores XML code
C) matches keywords
D) categorizes the content

Question 41

A tag is a keyword that you might assign to describe ____ to make them easier to find at a later time.

A) e-mail messages
B) blog posts
C) Web pages
D) pictures

Question 42

Filtering is the process of displaying any collection of tagged items that share the same ____.

A) index
B) label
C) folder
D) tag

Question 43

Using Gmail's drag and drop interface, you can assign labels to e-mail messages by ____.

A) dragging a message to a label
B) double-clicking the label
C) double-clicking the message
D) dragging a label to a message

Question 44

In Blogger, you can add labels, or tags, to a blog post by entering them in the Labels for this post text box when you ____ a blog post.

A) create
B) read
C) edit
D) save

Question 45

By specifying a Creative Commons license for your photos, you allow your work to be ____ under the terms of the license that you specify.

A) copied
B) distributed
C) transmitted
D) adapted

Question 46

Tagging is the process of assigning short, descriptive labels to digital information for the purposes of identification and organization.

Question 47

A hierarchical organization allows information to be categorized in an unlimited number of ways by using tags, or labels, to describe items.

Question 48

Delicious is a nonhierarchical directory of Web content.

Question 49

-In the accompanying figure, both the SanFrancisco and the Celtics folders are located in a folder named 2008 to indicate the year in which the photos were taken.

Question 50

All tagging applications use spaces to separate multiple tags in a list.

Question 51

In a tag cloud, the most popular tags are shown in red color.

Question 52

-In the accompanying figure, "label:yourtag" in the search box will search for messages with that particular label.

Question 53

Google Reader uses both folders and tags to help you organize your Web feeds.

Question 54

In Blogger, each label located beneath the posts, is a hyperlink to a page that displays all of the posts in Blogger with that label.

Question 55

Among the Web 2.0 community, the term folksonomy has emerged to describe the collective result of different people individually applying tags to the same online content.

Question 56

In The Commons section of the Flickr Web site, Flickr has gathered publically available images from the Library of Congress and museums around the world for users to add tags and comments.

Question 57

Flickr accounts are linked to a Yahoo! ID.

Question 58

Your collection of pictures on Flickr is called a photo cloud.

Question 59

In Flickr, the photos are sorted so that the most recent photos appear at the top of the page.

Question 60

By default, Flickr uses the least restrictive Creative Commons license.

Question 61

Flickr uses the term cloud to describe a configurable gadget that you can use to display some of your Flickr photos as a collage on your blog's sidebar.

Question 62

-In Step 1 in the accompanying figure, you confirm static HTML or animated Flash badge selection.

Question 63

A green round button displays a page for subscribing to the RSS feed for all public photos on Flickr tagged with the tag on the page.

Question 64

A geotag contains the altitude and magnitude coordinates of where a photo was taken in order to plot it on a map.

Question 65

When a picture has geotags, it becomes possible to search for it based on its location information as well as its tag information.

Question 66

Your browser's bookmarks are available to you only on the computer and in the browser in which they were originally saved.

Question 67

-In the accompanying figure, the Explore Tags tab displays most popular bookmarks on Delicious.

Question 68

The easiest way to store bookmarks to Delicious is by pasting its URL in your Web browser's address bar.

Question 69

To bookmark a Web site using the browser Delicious toolbar buttons, navigate to the site you would like to bookmark, and then click the Save a Bookmark button to display the Save a Bookmark page.

Question 70

The feed icon is usually located in the upper-left corner of a Delicious page.

Question 71

A(n) nonhierarchical organization arranges and classifies each item in a relationship to the others as being above, below, or at the same level, such as in an outline, or as files within folders stored on your hard drive.

Question 72

-In the accompanying figure, pictures from a trip to Las Vegas are stored in a folder named Nevada.

Question 73

When the information that you are tagging is located on the World Wide Web, new opportunities for organizing, locating, and sharing digital information emerge.

Question 74

Users who contribute to folksonomies by tagging items such as photos or videos on Flickr, blog posts, or Web sites on Delicious engage in a collective effort to categorize digital information in meaningful ways.

Question 75

Share Alike requires others to give you credit as the originator if they copy, distribute, display and perform your copyrighted work and derivative works based upon it.

Question 76

The process by which users post the URLs of their favorite Web sites online, add tags and additional commentary, and share that content with other users is known as ____________________.

Question 77

There are two popular approaches to organizing digital information: hierarchical and ____________________.

Question 78

A tag cloud is also known as ____________________.

Question 79

By tagging items with multiple descriptive keywords, you can associate a single item with many different ____________________.

Question 80

-In the accompanying figure, two messages displayed under one ____________________.