Deck 3: Settling the Northern Colonies,1619-1700

Question 1

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Charles II

Answer 1

Answers will vary.

Question 2

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Squanto

Answer 2

Answers will vary.

Question 3

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Massasoit

Answer 3

Answers will vary.

Question 4

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Martin Luther

Question 5

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Duke of York

Question 6

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
William Penn

Question 7

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
William Bradford

Question 8

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Mary II

Question 9

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Peter Stuyvesant

Question 10

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Metacom (King Philip)

Question 11

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Michael Wigglesworth

Question 12

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
John Calvin

Question 13

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Thomas Hooker

Question 14

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Roger Williams

Question 15

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Anne Hutchinson

Question 16

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Henry Hudson

Question 17

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Sir Edmund Andros

Question 18

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
William III

Question 19

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
John Winthrop

Question 20

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Henry VIII

Question 21

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
antinomianism

Question 22

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
conversion

Question 23

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
predestination

Question 24

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
passive resistance

Question 25

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
autocratic

Question 26

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
"city upon a hill"

Question 27

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
banishment

Question 28

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Calvinism

Question 29

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
heresy

Question 30

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
calling

Question 31

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
"blue laws"

Question 32

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
majoritarian

Question 33

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
ethnically mixed

Question 34

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
"visible saints"

Question 35

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
doctrine of the covenant

Question 36

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
James I

Question 37

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
the "elect"

Question 38

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
patroonships

Question 39

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
freemen

Question 40

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
asylum

Question 41

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Quakers (Religious Society of Friends)

Question 42

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
New Sweden

Question 43

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Protestant ethic

Question 44

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
English Civil War

Question 45

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
New England Confederation

Question 46

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Massachusetts Bay Colony

Question 47

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Great English Migration

Question 48

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Dutch West India Company

Question 49

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Mayflower Compact

Question 50

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Navigation Laws

Question 51

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Fundamental Orders

Question 52

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Puritans

Question 53

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Glorious Revolution

Question 54

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Wampanoag

Question 55

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Dominion of New England

Question 56

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
General Court

Question 57

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Pilgrims

Question 58

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Institutes of the Christian Religion

Question 59

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
"salutary neglect"

Question 60

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Protestant Reformation

Question 61

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Congregational Church

Question 62

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
"Bible Commonwealth"

Question 63

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Puritan "praying towns"

Question 64

What was King James I's policy toward Separatists who broke with the Church of England?

A) To try to drive them out of England
B) To enlist them as allies in his struggles with the Anglican bishops
C) To force them into indentured servitude
D) To try to prove they were wrong through his "King James" translation of the Bible
E) To try to mobilize the less radical Puritans against them

Question 65

The Mayflower Compact can be best described as

A) an agreement to follow the dictates of Parliament.
B) a document that allowed women limited participation in government.
C) the first American constitution.
D) a complex agreement to form an oligarchy.
E) a promising step toward genuine self-government.

Question 66

Henry VIII aided the entrance of Protestant beliefs into England when he

A) allowed Martin Luther to journey to England.
B) broke England's ties with the Catholic Church.
C) removed himself as the head of the Church of England.
D) ordered John Calvin to go to Switzerland.
E) supported the Puritans.

Question 67

In the Institutes of the Christian Religion (1536)Calvin argued all of the following EXCEPT that

A) God was all powerful.
B) God was all good.
C) God was all knowing.
D) humans, through free will, could earn their salvation.
E) humans were weak and wicked.

Question 68

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
"Penn's Woodland"

Question 69

Why were the "Puritans" known by that name?

A) They washed obsessively to purify themselves of sin.
B) They wanted to purify the Roman Catholic Church of its southern European tendencies.
C) They wished to purify the Church of England of all remnants of Roman Catholicism.
D) They sought to purify the English nation of its recent influx of Irish immigrants.
E) They viewed purification of sin as the paramount calling of all Christians.

Question 70

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
New Haven

Question 71

Why did the Separatists migrate from England to Holland?

A) To avoid the coming war with France
B) To gain wealth
C) To foster Calvinism as an international religion
D) To practice their purified Protestantism without persecution
E) To escape the jurisdiction of the Virginia Company

Question 72

Match each item on the left with the correct definition:

A) A-1, B-3, C-2
B) A-3, B-2, C-1
C) A-1, B-3, C-4
D) A-4, B-l, C-3
E) A-2, B-4, C-3

Question 73

Which term best summarizes the primary motivation shared by the founders of the New England colonies?

A) Ethno-cultural
B) Economic
C) Social
D) Religious
E) Adventurousness

Question 74

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Separatists

Question 75

In Calvinist theology,the "converted" were expected

A) become missionaries and try to convert others.
B) participate in crusades against the Catholic Church.
C) withdraw from political and economic life.
D) be above ordinary moral codes.
E) demonstrate holy, "sanctified" lives and behavior.

Question 76

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Pequot War

Question 77

In Puritan doctrine,the "elect" were also referred to as

A) Separatists
B) "patroons"
C) "visible saints"
D) Pilgrims
E) Anglicans

Question 78

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
Plymouth Bay

Question 79

Match each colony on the left with its associated item:

A) A-3, B-2, C-4
B) A-2, B-3, C-1
C) A-4, B-1, C-2
D) A-1, B-4, C-3
E) A-3, B-2, C-1

Question 80

Identify and state the historical significance of the following:
King Philip´s War