Deck 7: Building Partnerships: a Cornerstone of Community Policing

Question 1

Traditional policing expected community members to remain in the background.That meant most citizen-police interactions were

A)negligible contacts.
B)negative contacts.
C)negotiated contacts.
D)necessary contacts.

Answer 1

C

Question 2

According to the text,dimensions of trust are

A)priorities, competency, dependability, and respect.
B)citizenship, shared power, lawful assemblies, and shared concerns.
C)cooperation, effectiveness, shared concerns, and organization.
D)crime control, responsibility, service, and reliability.

Answer 2

A

Question 3

A central goal of community policing and community partnership is

A)supplementing auto patrol.
B)establishing and maintaining mutual trust.
C)providing community forums.
D)adding mini-stations.

Answer 3

B

Question 4

What trend is driving the need for increased use of private policing?

A)Increase in burglary alarms
B)Proliferation of cybercrime
C)Need to conduct background checks
D)Protecting existing resources

Question 5

According to the text,some call-management strategies include

A)using an officer to take telephone reports of nonemergency, low-priority calls.
B)taking reports by appointment.
C)having civilians handle certain calls.
D)All of the above

Question 6

All of the following are benefits of partnerships with the community except:

A)A sense of accomplishment
B)Gaining recognition and trust
C)Meeting community members
D)Enhanced officer response to calls for service

Question 7

Conflicting interests may impede establishing a __________ and shared goals.

A)common vision
B)mission statement
C)community interest
D)negotiating stance

Question 8

The beat for which a patrol officer is given responsibility should be

A)large and well-defined geographically.
B)small and rotated periodically.
C)large and rotated periodically.
D)small and well-defined geographically.

Question 9

According to the text,the central goal of community policing is

A)building trust.
B)community goals.
C)neighborhood watch.
D)SARA programs.

Question 10

Community prosecutors tend to focus on which type of crime?

A)Murder
B)Rape
C)Street-level drug dealing
D)Burglary

Question 11

When several agencies come together and share resources,this is an example of

A)stakeholders.
B)collaboration.
C)community involvement.
D)nice neighbor process.

Question 12

Core components of effective community partnerships are

A)a shared vision and common goals.
B)open communication.
C)Both a and b
D)Neither a nor b

Question 13

Community courts are _________________ courts that offer an immediate visible response to quality-of-life offences.

A)restorative-focused
B)neighborhood-focused
C)offense-focused
D)proactivly focused

Question 14

According to the text,key collaborators include all of the following except:

A)Parks employees
B)Courts
C)Victims
D)Taxi drivers

Question 15

A process involving a computer-aided dispatch system in which nonemergency,lower-priority calls are ranked so the higher-priority calls are continually dispatched first is called

A)call reduction.
B)call stacking.
C)call management.
D)calls for service.

Question 16

According to the text,concerns about using volunteers in police departments include

A)possible access to confidential material.
B)older people's well-known disrespect for the law.
C)their tendency to try to take over enforcement duties.
D)All of the above

Question 17

Effective community policing depends on optimizing positive contact between patrol officers and community members.Patrol cars are one method.Which of the following is not a supplemental method?

A)scooters
B)bicycles
C)foot
D)buses

Question 18

According to the text,a good way to build relationships and trust within communities is to

A)keep officers in the same beat and on the same shift.
B)volunteer to clean up run-down neighborhoods.
C)be active in afterschool programs.
D)issue fewer citations and give more warnings for minor offenses.

Question 19

Community prosecution philosophy calls on prosecutors to

A)attend daily patrol briefings.
B)prosecute to the fullest extent of the law.
C)take a proactive approach.
D)develop collaboration with jails.

Question 20

Citizen police academies

A)have decreased in popularity.
B)educate the public about the nature of police work.
C)have not been shown to change community attitudes.
D)are having a major impact on police-community relationships.

Question 21

According to the text,what is the number identified by the Baltimore police for nonemergency calls?

A)911
B)411
C)311
D)511

Question 22

Officers who have permanent assignments become experts about their beat.

Question 23

When agencies with common interests work independently and not in collaboration,this is called "working in silos."

Question 24

When police departments use volunteers,________________ make excellent volunteers.

A)individuals wishing to become law enforcement officers
B)persons who are retired from law enforcement
C)young persons
D)older persons

Question 25

Police departments that use citizen volunteers may benefit from increased cost-effectiveness.

Question 26

Community partnerships usually result in a more effective solution to a problem because of sharing responsibilities,resources,and goals.

Question 27

Traditional shift and beat rotation work to build partnerships with the community.

Question 28

When prosecutors become involved in community policing,

A)they become more focused on major crimes like murder and robbery.
B)they get a different view of the kinds of things that devastate communities.
C)they recognize the low priority of neighborhood stability issues.
D)they have little personal contact with police officers.

Question 29

According to the text,the idea of community corrections has been steadily moving forward since the

A)1970s.
B)1960s.
C)1980s.
D)1990s.

Question 30

Community prosecution focuses not on specific cases but on community issues and problems,often focusing on

A)hot spot crime.
B)juvenile crime issues.
C)quality-of-life issues.
D)career criminals.

Question 31

TRIAD trains police about aging,communication techniques with elderly citizens,victimization of the elderly,and management programs using older volunteers.

Question 32

Outsourcing of police work is usually found

A)in large communities.
B)where there is a good relationship between agencies.
C)in small departments.
D)None of the above

Question 33

Community courts

A)address the same kinds of problems as other courts.
B)are designed to address the most serious crimes.
C)usually address a wide range of offenses involving quality of life.
D)are an historical alternative to the traditional courtroom.

Question 34

The approach to justice that best recognizes the victim's needs is

A)retributive.
B)restorative.
C)restitution.
D)remittance.

Question 35

Often known as ________________,local agencies and departments work quite independently of one another.

A)working in "silence"
B)working in "silos"
C)working in "style"
D)working in "staples"

Question 36

Criticisms of the partnerships in community policing usually center on time and money.

Question 37

The third component of the criminal justice system,__________________,also is an often overlooked partner in the community policing effort.

A)judges
B)dispatch
C)court records
D)corrections

Question 38

A partnership where a probation officer rides along with a patrol officer

A)has been described as the perfect match.
B)can result in a probationer's immediate arrest for a violation of probation.
C)Both a and b
D)Neither a nor b

Question 39

Restorative justice holds that stakeholders share responsibility for achieving justice through

A)accountability.
B)reciprocity.
C)objectivity.
D)partnerships.

Question 40

The idea that crime is directed against the state is the approach used by what paradigm?

A)Retributive
B)Restorative
C)Restitution
D)Remittance

Question 41

The _______________ system allows nonemergency,lower-priority calls to be ranked and stacked so higher-priority calls can be dispatched first.

Question 42

Prosecutors are one of the groups identified as key partners in Community Justice.

Question 43

Police departments across the country now staff innovative programs with older citizen volunteers.

Question 44

When forming partnerships,conflicts within communities are not as important to recognize as the commonalities.

Question 45

Effective community policing depends on optimizing positive contact between patrol officers and community members.

Question 46

Partnerships are made up of ______________,those people who have an interest in what happens in a particular situation.

Question 47

When forming partnerships,it is important to recognize commonalities and to ignore conflicts within communities.

Question 48

Researchers have concluded that linking 311 call technologies with changes in policy and practice does not advance a department's community-oriented policing agenda.

Question 49

Partnerships are often referred to as _______________.

Question 50

Departments might free up time for partnerships without expense through effective call management or call reduction.

Question 51

According to the text,criticism of the partnerships in community policing usually centers on _______________ and _______________.

Question 52

A coordinated approach known as _______________ works to design interjurisdictional partnerships to reduce victimization of older persons.

Question 53

Crime and disorder were viewed as police matters best left to professionals.That meant that most citizen-police interactions were negative contacts.

Question 54

Community justice has its roots in restorative justice.

Question 55

Citizen police academies are shown to have significant benefits such as reduced levels of street crimes.

Question 56

In addition to call management,many departments are finding they can improve citizens' participation in community policing and build trust through _______________.

Question 57

Private security companies should be avoided when forming partnerships in Community Justice.

Question 58

Four dimensions of _____________ are shared priorities,competency,dependability,and respect.

Question 59

Although community partnerships are important for police agencies serious about community policing,community policing can succeed without them.

Question 60

The International Association of Chiefs of Police is researching a possible collaboration between public and private police.

Question 61

Describe the process of online reporting.What advantages and disadvantages does it have?

Question 62

How can police overcome impediments to building partnerships in lower-income neighborhoods?

Question 63

Discuss in detail call management and call stacking and give examples of each.

Question 64

According to the text,________________ is a process performed by a computer-aided dispatch system in which nonemergency or lower priority calls are ranked.

Question 65

Discuss the concept of community courts and how it has affected communities.

Question 66

__________________________ is broadly defined as partnerships between the formal criminal justice system,the private sector,and community groups to promote public safety and enhance quality of life in the community.

Question 67

According to the text,a recent alternative to the traditional courtroom is _______________.

Question 68

Who are considered the key collaborators in the successful development of community policing?

Question 69

_____________________advocates a balanced approach to justice that involves offenders,victims,local communities,and government to alleviate and repair the harm caused by crime and violence and to maintain peaceful communities.

Question 70

Large cities have begun to implement _______________ lines to divert nonemergency calls from 911.

Question 71

The text lists as examples several local governments that have been forced to curb spending in their public safety operating budgets.Discuss what these local governments have been doing to save money in their public safety operating budgets.

Question 72

Agencies that have common interests but work independently with no collaboration are said to be _____________________.

Question 73

Compare and contrast restorative justice and retributive justice; which is more effective?