Deck 7: Creating High-Quality Environments

Question 1

Small group size, teacher qualifications and low teacher-child ratios are features associated with high- quality programs.

Answer 1

True

Question 2

To function properly, children's safety seats must:

A) meet federal standards for manufacturing
B) be installed correctly and anchored securely to the vehicle
C) include buckling children into the seat
D) all answers are correct

Answer 2

all answers are correct

Question 3

Federal law requires that all early education facilities and programs be licensed.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

Outdoor play spaces should be enclosed by a fence that is a minimum of 6-8 feet high.

Question 5

Child-sized furniture:

A) is less expensive
B) is easier to clean and care for
C) results in fewer accidents and injuries
D) is more appealing to children

Question 6

Exposure to indoor air pollutants is known to increase the incidence of:

A) leukemia
B) upper respiratory infections
C) eczema
D) nausea and diarrhea

Question 7

Minimum space recommended per child for indoor classrooms is:

A) over 100 square feet
B) 35 square feet
C) 50 square feet
D) 75 to 100 square feet

Question 8

When families obtain lists of openings from a resource and referral agency, they can be assured the programs reflect a high standard of care.

Question 9

Teachers who enjoy good health are better able to cope with the rigorous physical and emotional demands of caring for young children.

Question 10

Relying on volunteer families to transport children on field trips is a safe and cost-saving option for programs.

Question 11

Children may be exposed to toxic chemicals from paints, carpet, and cleaning supplies used in classroom environments.

Question 12

Rooms occupied by young children should always have at least two exits.

Question 13

Research has demonstrated that a positive relationship exists between high quality child care and:

A) improved salaries for teachers
B) optimum child development
C) children's happiness
D) satisfied families

Question 14

Licensing regulations are considered to:

A) be unnecessary
B) reflect minimal requirements
C) represent ideal standards
D) serve as guidelines that are not strictly enforced

Question 15

An appropriate choice of outdoor play equipment for a toddler play yard would be:

A) two wooden teeter totters
B) a metal swing set
C) an 8-foot high jungle gym
D) a small wooden playhouse

Question 16

Large pieces of outdoor play equipment should:

A) be firmly anchored in the ground
B) only be made available to older children
C) ideally be placed on a hard surface, such as cement or asphalt
D) not be included on playgrounds because they are unsafe

Question 17

Children's needs, interests, and abilities are reflected in developmentally appropriate learning environments and
activities.

Question 18

Oven cleaners, charcoal lighter fluid, and weed killer are examples of substances that should:

A) have the word "Poison" on the label
B) be stored in a locked cabinet
C) not be kept in facilities where children are present
D) be placed on a high shelf that children can be trusted not to touch

Question 19

In general, families know how to identify high-quality early childhood or after-school programs.

Question 20

Group size is recognized as important for:

A) effective utilization of staff
B) cost analysis factors
C) hiring practices
D) provision of quality education and child care

Question 21

Newly constructed early childhood and school facilities must comply with standards established by the
____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________.

Question 22

What is the twofold purpose of state licensing regulations?

Question 23

New playgrounds should:

A) challenge children's motor skills
B) look attractive
C) be accessible to all children and comply with ADA standards
D) cost a lot of money to design

Question 24

In group settings, swings are considered to be for preschool children.

A) unsafe
B) developmentally appropriate
C) safe
D) effective for promoting cooperative play

Question 25

Outdoor play equipment should be inspected for broken or loose parts.

Question 26

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using pea gravel under play equipment?

Question 27

Licensing regulations are established:

A) by individual states
B) according to national standards
C) in each local community
D) as needed

Question 28

Participation in training enables early childhood teachers to acquire new knowledge and skills and continue to grow professionally.

Question 29

An appropriate seat restraint for a four-year-old, who weighs 42 pounds and is 48 inches tall, would be a shoulder harness and a ____________________ ____________________ ____________________
____________________ ____________________.

Question 30

Swings and trampolines:

A) are ideal because they encourage vigorous physical activity
B) pose a significant safety risk and should not be included on group setting play yards
C) should only be purchased if constructed of non-toxic materials
D) enhance the "fun" aspect of play yards

Question 31

What types of health and safety records should early childhood programs maintain and keep on file?

Question 32

What hazards are associated with the use of wading pools or other forms of water play, including sprinklers and water tables?

Question 33

Asking families to transport groups of children for field trips can present serious problems for a program in the event of an accident.

Question 34

Outdoor play equipment that is constructed of wood:

A) presents a greater challenge to supervise
B) requires frequent maintenance to avoid splintering and deterioration
C) is less expensive to purchase
D) tends to be safer for young children

Question 35

Early childhood professionals must continue their effort to educate families about how to recognize
early childhood and after-school programs.

Question 36

Participation in NAEYC's accreditation program is .

Question 37

What characteristics identify a high-quality teacher?

Question 38

Loose surface materials, such as wood chips, should be at least inches deep under outdoor play equipment.

Question 39

Hot water temperatures should not exceed °F.

Question 40

High teacher turnover rates have a effect on children's development.

Question 41

Creating and maintaining safe environments for children requires continuous attention and, in some cases, additional expense. Why is it important that teachers devote time and effort to this task?