Deck 20: Company Performance: Comprehensive Evaluation

ملء الشاشة (f)
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سؤال
The quick ratio is used to assess a firm's:

A)liquidity
B)efficiency
C)profitability
D)creditworthiness
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سؤال
The times interest earned ratio is generally used to assess a firm's:

A)liquidity
B)efficiency
C)profitability
D)creditworthiness
سؤال
If a company's income statement showed sales equal to $365,000,a gross margin of $120,000,and net income of $45,000,then a vertical analysis of the income statement would show a percentage figure for net income equal to:

A)100.0%
B)37.5%
C)32.3%
D)12.3%
سؤال
A company's current ratio equals:

A)current assets x current liabilities
B)current liabilities/current assets
C)current assets/current liabilities
D)quick assets/quick liabilities
سؤال
If total assets for 2010 and 2009 were $500,000 and $530,000,respectively,then the percentage change shown in a horizontal analysis would be:

A)6.0%
B)5.7%
C)(5.7%)D)(6.0%)
سؤال
The numerator used to calculate accounts receivable turnover is:

A)gross cash sales
B)net credit sales
C)total net sales
D)gross sales
سؤال
Financial ratios that help judge a firm's efficiency in using its current assets and liabilities are collectively referred to as:

A)equity ratios
B)ability ratios
C)activity ratios
D)profitability ratios
سؤال
All of the following ratios are generally used to assess a firm's creditworthiness except:

A)debt to equity ratio
B)return on equity ratio
C)times interest earned ratio
D)long-term debt to equity ratio
سؤال
When conducting an audit,the auditor can render one of the following.Which one indicates that the auditor was not able to complete the audit and the CPA can not render an opinion.

A)Adverse Opinion
B)Disclaimer
C)Unqualified Opinion
D)Qualified Opinion
سؤال
Which of the following two ratios measure the short-term solvency of a company?

A)Current Ratio and Times Interest Earned
B)Quick Ratio and Current Ratio
C)Quick Ratio and Accounts Receivable Turnover
D)Accounts Payable Turnover and Inventory Turnover
سؤال
Which of the following ratios indicates a firm's financial flexibility (the ability to issue stock or borrow fund)?

A)debt to equity ratio
B)return on equity ratio
C)current ratio
D)return on assets
سؤال
Consumer demand dictates the types of businesses that exist and how much of a given product or service is available in a:

A)monopolistic economy
B)oligopolistic economy
C)free market economy
D)product economy
سؤال
When a CPA firm finds that the financial statements of the company being audited are not in compliance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principle the firm will issue which of the following?

A)Adverse Opinion
B)Disclaimer
C)Unqualified Opinion
D)Qualified Opinion
سؤال
All of the following ratios are generally used to assess a firm's liquidity except:

A)quick ratio
B)current ratio
C)asset turnover ratio
D)cash flow per share
سؤال
Which of the following is an opinion on the financial statements of the a company?

A)Unqualified Opinion
B)Qualified Opinion
C)Adverse Opinion
D)Disclaimer if Opinion
E)All are opinions
سؤال
The purpose of an audit opinion is.

A)Insure that financial statements are mathematically correct.
B)There was no fraud in the company.
C)Provide third party assurance that the financial statements are presented fairly
D)Certify that the company is a good investment.
سؤال
If a company's balance sheet reported accounts receivable equal to $38,500,total current assets of $205,000,and total assets of $510,000,then a vertical analysis of the balance sheet would show a percentage figure for accounts receivable equal to:

A)100.0%
B)40.2%
C)18.8%
D)7.5%
سؤال
The entire group of creditors and investors who provide capital to businesses to allow them to finance their investments is collectively referred to as a:

A)comparative market
B)capital market
C)stock market
D)free market
سؤال
If sales for 2010 and 2009 were $680,000 and $625,000,respectively,then the percentage change shown in a horizontal analysis would be:

A)8.8%
B)8.1%
C)(8.1%)D)(8.8%)
سؤال
Terms of creditors' lending agreements that restrict management's behavior are called:

A)debt covenants
B)comparative terms
C)activity restrictions
D)price earnings terms
سؤال
All of the following ratios below are generally used to assess a firm's profitability except:

A)asset turnover
B)return on assets
C)gross margin percentage
D)times interest earned ratio
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The asset turnover ratio for 2010 was:

A)74.8
B)73.1
C)33.8
D)10.8
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The DuPont ROI for 2010 was:

A)53.6 x 32.0% = 17.2%
B)73.1 x 9.5% =6.9%
C)74.8 x 14.5% = 10.8%
D)84.3 x 10.8% = 9.1%
سؤال
Which of the following pairs of ratios measure the profitability of a company?

A)Inventory Turnover and Asset turnover
B)Dividend Payout and Return on Sales
C)Gross margin and Asset Turnover
D)Price-Earnings ratio and Accounts Receivable Turnover
سؤال
The denominator in the gross margin percentage is:

A)net sales
B)net income
C)average inventory
D)cost of goods sold
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
The Ventura Company reported total stockholders' equity of $500,000 at December 31, 2010. In addition, there were 80,000 shares of common stock and zero shares of preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. During 2010, Ventura earned net income equal to $75,000, which included deductions of $7,000 for interest and $11,000 for income taxes. Total dividends paid to common stockholders during the year were $60,000. The company's statement of cash flows showed $56,000 in net cash inflows from operating activities, and its stock was selling for $17 per share on December 31, 2010.
The dividend payout ratio was:

A)65%
B)70%
C)75%
D)80%
سؤال
Which of the following ratios commonly used by investors to evaluate a potential stock investment uses the market price of the stock as part of the calculation?

A)earnings per share
B)price earnings ratio
C)dividend yield ratio
D)both b and c are correct
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The return on assets for 2010 was:

A)9.5%
B)10.6%
C)10.8%
D)33.8%
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
The Ventura Company reported total stockholders' equity of $500,000 at December 31, 2010. In addition, there were 80,000 shares of common stock and zero shares of preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. During 2010, Ventura earned net income equal to $75,000, which included deductions of $7,000 for interest and $11,000 for income taxes. Total dividends paid to common stockholders during the year were $60,000. The company's statement of cash flows showed $56,000 in net cash inflows from operating activities, and its stock was selling for $17 per share on December 31, 2010.
The dividend yield was:

A)4.4%
B)4.7%
C)7.0%
D)7.5%
سؤال
A measure of a corporation's profitability that is required to be reported as part of the income statement is the:

A)earnings per share
B)cash flow per share
C)times interest earned
D)gross margin percentage
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
The Ventura Company reported total stockholders' equity of $500,000 at December 31, 2010. In addition, there were 80,000 shares of common stock and zero shares of preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. During 2010, Ventura earned net income equal to $75,000, which included deductions of $7,000 for interest and $11,000 for income taxes. Total dividends paid to common stockholders during the year were $60,000. The company's statement of cash flows showed $56,000 in net cash inflows from operating activities, and its stock was selling for $17 per share on December 31, 2010.
The price earnings ratio at the end of 2010 was:

A)14.2
B)18.1
C)22.7
D)24.3
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The gross margin percentage for 2010 was:

A)32.0%
B)45.1%
C)45.2%
D)84.3%
سؤال
The dividend payout ratio relates the amount of dividends paid to the:

A)period's earnings
B)period's gross margin
C)net sales for the period
D)average assets for the period
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The current ratio at the end of 2010 was:

A)1.23
B)1.18
C)0.97
D)0.81
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The return on owners' equity for 2010 was:

A)30.0%
B)30.8%
C)53.6%
D)84.3%
سؤال
The return on assets ratio is used to assess a firm's:

A)liquidity
B)efficiency
C)profitability
D)creditworthiness
سؤال
The numerator in the return on assets ratio is:

A)net sales
B)net income
C)gross margin
D)average total assets
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
The Ventura Company reported total stockholders' equity of $500,000 at December 31, 2010. In addition, there were 80,000 shares of common stock and zero shares of preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. During 2010, Ventura earned net income equal to $75,000, which included deductions of $7,000 for interest and $11,000 for income taxes. Total dividends paid to common stockholders during the year were $60,000. The company's statement of cash flows showed $56,000 in net cash inflows from operating activities, and its stock was selling for $17 per share on December 31, 2010.
The times interest earned ratio was:

A)13.3
B)12.3
C)10.7
D)8.5
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The return on sales for 2010 was:

A)10.8%
B)14.5%
C)32.0%
D)45.2%
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
The Ventura Company reported total stockholders' equity of $500,000 at December 31, 2010. In addition, there were 80,000 shares of common stock and zero shares of preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. During 2010, Ventura earned net income equal to $75,000, which included deductions of $7,000 for interest and $11,000 for income taxes. Total dividends paid to common stockholders during the year were $60,000. The company's statement of cash flows showed $56,000 in net cash inflows from operating activities, and its stock was selling for $17 per share on December 31, 2010.
The cash flow per share was:

A)$.30
B)$.70
C)$.75
D)$.94
سؤال
Which of the following ratios would be computed automatically in performing vertical analysis of an income statement?

A)dividend payout ratio
B)earnings per share
C)return on sales
D)current ratio
سؤال
Which of the following statements about the current ratio is false?

A)A firm with a higher current ratio is better off than one with a lower current ratio
B)It is determined by dividing current assets by current liabilities
C)It is affected by the accounting methods firms use
D)It is larger than the quick ratio
سؤال
In a common-sized balance sheet,each item is shown as a percentage of

A)common stockholders' equity
B)stockholders' equity
C)total liabilities
D)total assets
سؤال
Which of the following would be most useful to you in deciding whether or not to make a short-term loan to a firm?

A)return on assets
B)return on sales
C)current ratio
D)EPS
سؤال
Which combination of ratios describes the length of the operating cycle?

A)Days in the Selling Period + Days in the Collection Period
B)Days in the Collection Period + Days in the Payment Period
C)Days in the Collection Period + Days in the Selling Period + Days in the Payment Period
D)Days in the Payment Period + Days in the Selling Period
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net income would be:</strong> A)56.3% B)33.6% C)22.2% D)21.1% <div style=padding-top: 35px>
If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net income would be:

A)56.3%
B)33.6%
C)22.2%
D)21.1%
سؤال
Which of the following helps analysts understand the relationships among the items in a financial statement?

A)common-sized financial statements
B)performance analysis
C)ratio analysis
D)trend analysis
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Gross margin is:</strong> A)5.3% B)8.5% C)9.3% D)23.8% <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Gross margin is:

A)5.3%
B)8.5%
C)9.3%
D)23.8%
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Operating income is:</strong> A)19.0% B)17.0% C)14.5% D)4.2% <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Operating income is:

A)19.0%
B)17.0%
C)14.5%
D)4.2%
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net income is:</strong> A)14.3% B)16.7% C)21.1% D)22.2% <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net income is:

A)14.3%
B)16.7%
C)21.1%
D)22.2%
سؤال
Which of the following statements about the current ratio is false?

A)it includes inventories
B)it is a measure of profitability
C)it is equal to current assets divided by current liabilities
D)it is affected by the accounting methods used by a company
سؤال
Which of the following statements about sources of external standards for evaluating firm's performance is false?

A)Much of the information provided by investor services comes from firms' annual reports
B)Investor services often provide comparative ratios as well as other financial information
C)Investor services must follow SEC guidelines for reporting form and terminology used
D)All the information available to internal users is not provided by external sources
سؤال
What are the two elements of return on assets?

A)return on equity and return on sales
B)return on equity and asset turnover
C)return on sales and asset turnover
D)return on sales and profit margin
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net sales is:</strong> A)9.5% B)10.5% C)15.4% D)16.8% <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net sales is:

A)9.5%
B)10.5%
C)15.4%
D)16.8%
سؤال
In a common-sized income statement,each item is shown as a percentage of

A)income from continuing operations
B)comprehensive income
C)net income
D)net sales
سؤال
When decision-makers want to know how well a firm manages the amounts owed to them by customers as compared to other firm's,they should use

A)current ratio
B)asset turnover
C)cash flow per share
D)average collection period
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Cost of goods sold would be:</strong> A)37.4% B)38.1% C)58.3% D)61.5% <div style=padding-top: 35px>
If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Cost of goods sold would be:

A)37.4%
B)38.1%
C)58.3%
D)61.5%
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Income tax expense would be:</strong> A)6.4% B)6.9% C)11.1% D)23.6% <div style=padding-top: 35px>
If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Income tax expense would be:

A)6.4%
B)6.9%
C)11.1%
D)23.6%
سؤال
Which of the following helps analysts understand the relationship between two financial statement items?

A)common-sized financial statements
B)performance analysis
C)ratio analysis
D)trend analysis
سؤال
The total asset turnover ratio measures

A)how well a firm uses its assets to produce sales
B)the rate of return on a firm's investment in assets
C)the portion of assets that has been financed by investors
D)the portion of assets that has been financed by creditors
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Big Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
                                                        201020092010 \quad 2009
 Current Assets $450$500 Long-Term Assets 810620 Current Liabilities 310420 Long-Term Liabilities 500610 Owners’ Equity 500300 Net Sales 900810 Gross Margin 410400 Net Tncome 18013\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Current Assets } & \$ 450 & \$ 500 \\\text { Long-Term Assets } & 810 & 620 \\\text { Current Liabilities } & 310 & 420 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 500 & 610 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 500 & 300 \\\text { Net Sales } & 900 & 810 \\\text { Gross Margin } & 410 & 400 \\\text { Net Tncome } & 180 & 13\end{array}

-The return on owners' equity for 2010 was:

A)35.0%
B)37.8%
C)45.0%
D)57.3%
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Little Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092025$465 Long-Tenn Arsets 885585 Curtert Liabilities 385385 Long-Term Liabilities 575575 Owners’ Equity 575265 Net Sales 975775 Gross Margir 485365 Net Income 255100\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2025 } { \$ 465 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 885 & 585 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 385 & 385 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 575 & 575 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 575 & 265 \\\text { Net Sales } & 975 & 775 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 485 & 365 \\\text { Net Income } & 255 & 100\end{array}

-The return on assets for 2010 was:

A)10.5%
B)11.6%
C)18.8%
D)20.7%
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Big Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
                                                        201020092010 \quad 2009
 Current Assets $450$500 Long-Term Assets 810620 Current Liabilities 310420 Long-Term Liabilities 500610 Owners’ Equity 500300 Net Sales 900810 Gross Margin 410400 Net Tncome 18013\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Current Assets } & \$ 450 & \$ 500 \\\text { Long-Term Assets } & 810 & 620 \\\text { Current Liabilities } & 310 & 420 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 500 & 610 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 500 & 300 \\\text { Net Sales } & 900 & 810 \\\text { Gross Margin } & 410 & 400 \\\text { Net Tncome } & 180 & 13\end{array}

-The asset turnover ratio for 2010 was:

A)45.8
B)57.1
C)63.3
D)75.6
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Little Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092025$465 Long-Tenn Arsets 885585 Curtert Liabilities 385385 Long-Term Liabilities 575575 Owners’ Equity 575265 Net Sales 975775 Gross Margir 485365 Net Income 255100\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2025 } { \$ 465 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 885 & 585 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 385 & 385 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 575 & 575 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 575 & 265 \\\text { Net Sales } & 975 & 775 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 485 & 365 \\\text { Net Income } & 255 & 100\end{array}

-The asset turnover ratio for 2010 was:

A)79.3
B)81.3
C)85.6
D)90.1
سؤال
What is the role of auditors in capital markets? How is this role affected by the fact that auditors are paid by the firms they audit?
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Big Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
                                                        201020092010 \quad 2009
 Current Assets $450$500 Long-Term Assets 810620 Current Liabilities 310420 Long-Term Liabilities 500610 Owners’ Equity 500300 Net Sales 900810 Gross Margin 410400 Net Tncome 18013\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Current Assets } & \$ 450 & \$ 500 \\\text { Long-Term Assets } & 810 & 620 \\\text { Current Liabilities } & 310 & 420 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 500 & 610 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 500 & 300 \\\text { Net Sales } & 900 & 810 \\\text { Gross Margin } & 410 & 400 \\\text { Net Tncome } & 180 & 13\end{array}

-The current ratio at the end of 2010 was:

A)1.76
B)1.56
C)1.45
D)1.03
سؤال
Write out the dividend payout ratio ( Show your work here).
Explain how is the dividend payout ratio is used.
سؤال
Which of the following would be most useful in deciding whether or not to purchase a firm's common stock?

A)return on equity
B)return on assets
C)asset turnover
D)current ratio
سؤال
Write out the dividend yield ratio ( Show your work here).
Explain how the dividend yield ratio is used.
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Little Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092025$465 Long-Tenn Arsets 885585 Curtert Liabilities 385385 Long-Term Liabilities 575575 Owners’ Equity 575265 Net Sales 975775 Gross Margir 485365 Net Income 255100\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2025 } { \$ 465 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 885 & 585 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 385 & 385 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 575 & 575 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 575 & 265 \\\text { Net Sales } & 975 & 775 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 485 & 365 \\\text { Net Income } & 255 & 100\end{array}

-The current ratio at the end of 2010 was:

A)1.76
B)1.56
C)1.45
D)1.36
سؤال
You know that a firm has a current ratio of 2.2 to 1.What other information do you need in order to determine whether that's good or bad?
سؤال
Is a firm that has a high dividend payout ratio better to invest in than one that has a low dividend payout ratio? Why or why not?
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Little Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092025$465 Long-Tenn Arsets 885585 Curtert Liabilities 385385 Long-Term Liabilities 575575 Owners’ Equity 575265 Net Sales 975775 Gross Margir 485365 Net Income 255100\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2025 } { \$ 465 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 885 & 585 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 385 & 385 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 575 & 575 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 575 & 265 \\\text { Net Sales } & 975 & 775 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 485 & 365 \\\text { Net Income } & 255 & 100\end{array}

-The return on owners' equity for 2010 was:

A)35.0%
B)58.8%
C)60.7%
D)65.3%
سؤال
Explain the computation of cash flow per share.Do you believe cash flow per share should replace earnings per share? Why or why not?
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Big Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
                                                        201020092010 \quad 2009
 Current Assets $450$500 Long-Term Assets 810620 Current Liabilities 310420 Long-Term Liabilities 500610 Owners’ Equity 500300 Net Sales 900810 Gross Margin 410400 Net Tncome 18013\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Current Assets } & \$ 450 & \$ 500 \\\text { Long-Term Assets } & 810 & 620 \\\text { Current Liabilities } & 310 & 420 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 500 & 610 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 500 & 300 \\\text { Net Sales } & 900 & 810 \\\text { Gross Margin } & 410 & 400 \\\text { Net Tncome } & 180 & 13\end{array}

-The return on assets for 2010 was:

A)10.5%
B)11.6%
C)13.8%
D)15.1%
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Little Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092025$465 Long-Tenn Arsets 885585 Curtert Liabilities 385385 Long-Term Liabilities 575575 Owners’ Equity 575265 Net Sales 975775 Gross Margir 485365 Net Income 255100\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2025 } { \$ 465 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 885 & 585 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 385 & 385 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 575 & 575 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 575 & 265 \\\text { Net Sales } & 975 & 775 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 485 & 365 \\\text { Net Income } & 255 & 100\end{array}

-The gross margin percentage for 2010 was:

A)35.0%
B)45.1%
C)49.7%
D)52.3%
سؤال
Use the following to answer questions
Big Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
                                                        201020092010 \quad 2009
 Current Assets $450$500 Long-Term Assets 810620 Current Liabilities 310420 Long-Term Liabilities 500610 Owners’ Equity 500300 Net Sales 900810 Gross Margin 410400 Net Tncome 18013\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Current Assets } & \$ 450 & \$ 500 \\\text { Long-Term Assets } & 810 & 620 \\\text { Current Liabilities } & 310 & 420 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 500 & 610 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 500 & 300 \\\text { Net Sales } & 900 & 810 \\\text { Gross Margin } & 410 & 400 \\\text { Net Tncome } & 180 & 13\end{array}

-The gross margin percentage for 2010 was:

A)33.0%
B)40.1%
C)42.2%
D)45.6%
سؤال
Financial statements which report two or more years of information side by side are referred to as

A)consolidated
B)comparative
C)combined
D)trended
سؤال
If a firm's return on assets decreases and its asset turnover increases,how has the return on sales changed? Was this change more or less than the change in asset turnover? Explain.
سؤال
Which of the following would be least useful in assessing a firm's long-term debt-paying ability?

A)long-term debt to equity
B)times interest earned
C)debt to equity
D)current ratio
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Deck 20: Company Performance: Comprehensive Evaluation
1
The quick ratio is used to assess a firm's:

A)liquidity
B)efficiency
C)profitability
D)creditworthiness
liquidity
2
The times interest earned ratio is generally used to assess a firm's:

A)liquidity
B)efficiency
C)profitability
D)creditworthiness
creditworthiness
3
If a company's income statement showed sales equal to $365,000,a gross margin of $120,000,and net income of $45,000,then a vertical analysis of the income statement would show a percentage figure for net income equal to:

A)100.0%
B)37.5%
C)32.3%
D)12.3%
12.3%
4
A company's current ratio equals:

A)current assets x current liabilities
B)current liabilities/current assets
C)current assets/current liabilities
D)quick assets/quick liabilities
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5
If total assets for 2010 and 2009 were $500,000 and $530,000,respectively,then the percentage change shown in a horizontal analysis would be:

A)6.0%
B)5.7%
C)(5.7%)D)(6.0%)
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6
The numerator used to calculate accounts receivable turnover is:

A)gross cash sales
B)net credit sales
C)total net sales
D)gross sales
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7
Financial ratios that help judge a firm's efficiency in using its current assets and liabilities are collectively referred to as:

A)equity ratios
B)ability ratios
C)activity ratios
D)profitability ratios
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8
All of the following ratios are generally used to assess a firm's creditworthiness except:

A)debt to equity ratio
B)return on equity ratio
C)times interest earned ratio
D)long-term debt to equity ratio
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9
When conducting an audit,the auditor can render one of the following.Which one indicates that the auditor was not able to complete the audit and the CPA can not render an opinion.

A)Adverse Opinion
B)Disclaimer
C)Unqualified Opinion
D)Qualified Opinion
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10
Which of the following two ratios measure the short-term solvency of a company?

A)Current Ratio and Times Interest Earned
B)Quick Ratio and Current Ratio
C)Quick Ratio and Accounts Receivable Turnover
D)Accounts Payable Turnover and Inventory Turnover
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11
Which of the following ratios indicates a firm's financial flexibility (the ability to issue stock or borrow fund)?

A)debt to equity ratio
B)return on equity ratio
C)current ratio
D)return on assets
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12
Consumer demand dictates the types of businesses that exist and how much of a given product or service is available in a:

A)monopolistic economy
B)oligopolistic economy
C)free market economy
D)product economy
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13
When a CPA firm finds that the financial statements of the company being audited are not in compliance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principle the firm will issue which of the following?

A)Adverse Opinion
B)Disclaimer
C)Unqualified Opinion
D)Qualified Opinion
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14
All of the following ratios are generally used to assess a firm's liquidity except:

A)quick ratio
B)current ratio
C)asset turnover ratio
D)cash flow per share
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15
Which of the following is an opinion on the financial statements of the a company?

A)Unqualified Opinion
B)Qualified Opinion
C)Adverse Opinion
D)Disclaimer if Opinion
E)All are opinions
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16
The purpose of an audit opinion is.

A)Insure that financial statements are mathematically correct.
B)There was no fraud in the company.
C)Provide third party assurance that the financial statements are presented fairly
D)Certify that the company is a good investment.
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17
If a company's balance sheet reported accounts receivable equal to $38,500,total current assets of $205,000,and total assets of $510,000,then a vertical analysis of the balance sheet would show a percentage figure for accounts receivable equal to:

A)100.0%
B)40.2%
C)18.8%
D)7.5%
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18
The entire group of creditors and investors who provide capital to businesses to allow them to finance their investments is collectively referred to as a:

A)comparative market
B)capital market
C)stock market
D)free market
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19
If sales for 2010 and 2009 were $680,000 and $625,000,respectively,then the percentage change shown in a horizontal analysis would be:

A)8.8%
B)8.1%
C)(8.1%)D)(8.8%)
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20
Terms of creditors' lending agreements that restrict management's behavior are called:

A)debt covenants
B)comparative terms
C)activity restrictions
D)price earnings terms
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21
All of the following ratios below are generally used to assess a firm's profitability except:

A)asset turnover
B)return on assets
C)gross margin percentage
D)times interest earned ratio
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22
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The asset turnover ratio for 2010 was:

A)74.8
B)73.1
C)33.8
D)10.8
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23
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The DuPont ROI for 2010 was:

A)53.6 x 32.0% = 17.2%
B)73.1 x 9.5% =6.9%
C)74.8 x 14.5% = 10.8%
D)84.3 x 10.8% = 9.1%
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24
Which of the following pairs of ratios measure the profitability of a company?

A)Inventory Turnover and Asset turnover
B)Dividend Payout and Return on Sales
C)Gross margin and Asset Turnover
D)Price-Earnings ratio and Accounts Receivable Turnover
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25
The denominator in the gross margin percentage is:

A)net sales
B)net income
C)average inventory
D)cost of goods sold
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26
Use the following to answer questions
The Ventura Company reported total stockholders' equity of $500,000 at December 31, 2010. In addition, there were 80,000 shares of common stock and zero shares of preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. During 2010, Ventura earned net income equal to $75,000, which included deductions of $7,000 for interest and $11,000 for income taxes. Total dividends paid to common stockholders during the year were $60,000. The company's statement of cash flows showed $56,000 in net cash inflows from operating activities, and its stock was selling for $17 per share on December 31, 2010.
The dividend payout ratio was:

A)65%
B)70%
C)75%
D)80%
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27
Which of the following ratios commonly used by investors to evaluate a potential stock investment uses the market price of the stock as part of the calculation?

A)earnings per share
B)price earnings ratio
C)dividend yield ratio
D)both b and c are correct
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28
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The return on assets for 2010 was:

A)9.5%
B)10.6%
C)10.8%
D)33.8%
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29
Use the following to answer questions
The Ventura Company reported total stockholders' equity of $500,000 at December 31, 2010. In addition, there were 80,000 shares of common stock and zero shares of preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. During 2010, Ventura earned net income equal to $75,000, which included deductions of $7,000 for interest and $11,000 for income taxes. Total dividends paid to common stockholders during the year were $60,000. The company's statement of cash flows showed $56,000 in net cash inflows from operating activities, and its stock was selling for $17 per share on December 31, 2010.
The dividend yield was:

A)4.4%
B)4.7%
C)7.0%
D)7.5%
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30
A measure of a corporation's profitability that is required to be reported as part of the income statement is the:

A)earnings per share
B)cash flow per share
C)times interest earned
D)gross margin percentage
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31
Use the following to answer questions
The Ventura Company reported total stockholders' equity of $500,000 at December 31, 2010. In addition, there were 80,000 shares of common stock and zero shares of preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. During 2010, Ventura earned net income equal to $75,000, which included deductions of $7,000 for interest and $11,000 for income taxes. Total dividends paid to common stockholders during the year were $60,000. The company's statement of cash flows showed $56,000 in net cash inflows from operating activities, and its stock was selling for $17 per share on December 31, 2010.
The price earnings ratio at the end of 2010 was:

A)14.2
B)18.1
C)22.7
D)24.3
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32
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The gross margin percentage for 2010 was:

A)32.0%
B)45.1%
C)45.2%
D)84.3%
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33
The dividend payout ratio relates the amount of dividends paid to the:

A)period's earnings
B)period's gross margin
C)net sales for the period
D)average assets for the period
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34
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The current ratio at the end of 2010 was:

A)1.23
B)1.18
C)0.97
D)0.81
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35
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The return on owners' equity for 2010 was:

A)30.0%
B)30.8%
C)53.6%
D)84.3%
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36
The return on assets ratio is used to assess a firm's:

A)liquidity
B)efficiency
C)profitability
D)creditworthiness
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37
The numerator in the return on assets ratio is:

A)net sales
B)net income
C)gross margin
D)average total assets
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38
Use the following to answer questions
The Ventura Company reported total stockholders' equity of $500,000 at December 31, 2010. In addition, there were 80,000 shares of common stock and zero shares of preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. During 2010, Ventura earned net income equal to $75,000, which included deductions of $7,000 for interest and $11,000 for income taxes. Total dividends paid to common stockholders during the year were $60,000. The company's statement of cash flows showed $56,000 in net cash inflows from operating activities, and its stock was selling for $17 per share on December 31, 2010.
The times interest earned ratio was:

A)13.3
B)12.3
C)10.7
D)8.5
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39
Use the following to answer questions
Pioneer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092345$365 Long-Tenn Arsets 790720 Curtert Liabilities 280310 Long-Term Liabilities 410440 Owners’ Equity 445335 Net Sales 830790 Gross Margir 375355 Net Income 120105\begin{array} { l r r } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2345 } { \$ 365 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 790 & 720 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 280 & 310 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 410 & 440 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 445 & 335 \\\text { Net Sales } & 830 & 790 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 375 & 355 \\\text { Net Income } & 120 & 105\end{array}

-The return on sales for 2010 was:

A)10.8%
B)14.5%
C)32.0%
D)45.2%
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40
Use the following to answer questions
The Ventura Company reported total stockholders' equity of $500,000 at December 31, 2010. In addition, there were 80,000 shares of common stock and zero shares of preferred stock outstanding for the entire year. During 2010, Ventura earned net income equal to $75,000, which included deductions of $7,000 for interest and $11,000 for income taxes. Total dividends paid to common stockholders during the year were $60,000. The company's statement of cash flows showed $56,000 in net cash inflows from operating activities, and its stock was selling for $17 per share on December 31, 2010.
The cash flow per share was:

A)$.30
B)$.70
C)$.75
D)$.94
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41
Which of the following ratios would be computed automatically in performing vertical analysis of an income statement?

A)dividend payout ratio
B)earnings per share
C)return on sales
D)current ratio
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42
Which of the following statements about the current ratio is false?

A)A firm with a higher current ratio is better off than one with a lower current ratio
B)It is determined by dividing current assets by current liabilities
C)It is affected by the accounting methods firms use
D)It is larger than the quick ratio
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43
In a common-sized balance sheet,each item is shown as a percentage of

A)common stockholders' equity
B)stockholders' equity
C)total liabilities
D)total assets
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44
Which of the following would be most useful to you in deciding whether or not to make a short-term loan to a firm?

A)return on assets
B)return on sales
C)current ratio
D)EPS
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45
Which combination of ratios describes the length of the operating cycle?

A)Days in the Selling Period + Days in the Collection Period
B)Days in the Collection Period + Days in the Payment Period
C)Days in the Collection Period + Days in the Selling Period + Days in the Payment Period
D)Days in the Payment Period + Days in the Selling Period
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46
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net income would be:</strong> A)56.3% B)33.6% C)22.2% D)21.1%
If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net income would be:

A)56.3%
B)33.6%
C)22.2%
D)21.1%
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47
Which of the following helps analysts understand the relationships among the items in a financial statement?

A)common-sized financial statements
B)performance analysis
C)ratio analysis
D)trend analysis
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48
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Gross margin is:</strong> A)5.3% B)8.5% C)9.3% D)23.8%
Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Gross margin is:

A)5.3%
B)8.5%
C)9.3%
D)23.8%
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49
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Operating income is:</strong> A)19.0% B)17.0% C)14.5% D)4.2%
Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Operating income is:

A)19.0%
B)17.0%
C)14.5%
D)4.2%
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50
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net income is:</strong> A)14.3% B)16.7% C)21.1% D)22.2%
Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net income is:

A)14.3%
B)16.7%
C)21.1%
D)22.2%
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51
Which of the following statements about the current ratio is false?

A)it includes inventories
B)it is a measure of profitability
C)it is equal to current assets divided by current liabilities
D)it is affected by the accounting methods used by a company
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52
Which of the following statements about sources of external standards for evaluating firm's performance is false?

A)Much of the information provided by investor services comes from firms' annual reports
B)Investor services often provide comparative ratios as well as other financial information
C)Investor services must follow SEC guidelines for reporting form and terminology used
D)All the information available to internal users is not provided by external sources
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53
What are the two elements of return on assets?

A)return on equity and return on sales
B)return on equity and asset turnover
C)return on sales and asset turnover
D)return on sales and profit margin
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54
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net sales is:</strong> A)9.5% B)10.5% C)15.4% D)16.8%
Using horizontal analysis,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Net sales is:

A)9.5%
B)10.5%
C)15.4%
D)16.8%
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55
In a common-sized income statement,each item is shown as a percentage of

A)income from continuing operations
B)comprehensive income
C)net income
D)net sales
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56
When decision-makers want to know how well a firm manages the amounts owed to them by customers as compared to other firm's,they should use

A)current ratio
B)asset turnover
C)cash flow per share
D)average collection period
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57
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Cost of goods sold would be:</strong> A)37.4% B)38.1% C)58.3% D)61.5%
If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Cost of goods sold would be:

A)37.4%
B)38.1%
C)58.3%
D)61.5%
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58
Use the following to answer questions
<strong>Use the following to answer questions   If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Income tax expense would be:</strong> A)6.4% B)6.9% C)11.1% D)23.6%
If a vertical analysis were performed relative to the year ended December 31,2010,the figure that would appear in the percent column for Income tax expense would be:

A)6.4%
B)6.9%
C)11.1%
D)23.6%
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59
Which of the following helps analysts understand the relationship between two financial statement items?

A)common-sized financial statements
B)performance analysis
C)ratio analysis
D)trend analysis
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60
The total asset turnover ratio measures

A)how well a firm uses its assets to produce sales
B)the rate of return on a firm's investment in assets
C)the portion of assets that has been financed by investors
D)the portion of assets that has been financed by creditors
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61
Use the following to answer questions
Big Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
                                                        201020092010 \quad 2009
 Current Assets $450$500 Long-Term Assets 810620 Current Liabilities 310420 Long-Term Liabilities 500610 Owners’ Equity 500300 Net Sales 900810 Gross Margin 410400 Net Tncome 18013\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Current Assets } & \$ 450 & \$ 500 \\\text { Long-Term Assets } & 810 & 620 \\\text { Current Liabilities } & 310 & 420 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 500 & 610 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 500 & 300 \\\text { Net Sales } & 900 & 810 \\\text { Gross Margin } & 410 & 400 \\\text { Net Tncome } & 180 & 13\end{array}

-The return on owners' equity for 2010 was:

A)35.0%
B)37.8%
C)45.0%
D)57.3%
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62
Use the following to answer questions
Little Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092025$465 Long-Tenn Arsets 885585 Curtert Liabilities 385385 Long-Term Liabilities 575575 Owners’ Equity 575265 Net Sales 975775 Gross Margir 485365 Net Income 255100\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2025 } { \$ 465 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 885 & 585 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 385 & 385 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 575 & 575 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 575 & 265 \\\text { Net Sales } & 975 & 775 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 485 & 365 \\\text { Net Income } & 255 & 100\end{array}

-The return on assets for 2010 was:

A)10.5%
B)11.6%
C)18.8%
D)20.7%
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63
Use the following to answer questions
Big Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
                                                        201020092010 \quad 2009
 Current Assets $450$500 Long-Term Assets 810620 Current Liabilities 310420 Long-Term Liabilities 500610 Owners’ Equity 500300 Net Sales 900810 Gross Margin 410400 Net Tncome 18013\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Current Assets } & \$ 450 & \$ 500 \\\text { Long-Term Assets } & 810 & 620 \\\text { Current Liabilities } & 310 & 420 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 500 & 610 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 500 & 300 \\\text { Net Sales } & 900 & 810 \\\text { Gross Margin } & 410 & 400 \\\text { Net Tncome } & 180 & 13\end{array}

-The asset turnover ratio for 2010 was:

A)45.8
B)57.1
C)63.3
D)75.6
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64
Use the following to answer questions
Little Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092025$465 Long-Tenn Arsets 885585 Curtert Liabilities 385385 Long-Term Liabilities 575575 Owners’ Equity 575265 Net Sales 975775 Gross Margir 485365 Net Income 255100\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2025 } { \$ 465 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 885 & 585 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 385 & 385 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 575 & 575 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 575 & 265 \\\text { Net Sales } & 975 & 775 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 485 & 365 \\\text { Net Income } & 255 & 100\end{array}

-The asset turnover ratio for 2010 was:

A)79.3
B)81.3
C)85.6
D)90.1
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65
What is the role of auditors in capital markets? How is this role affected by the fact that auditors are paid by the firms they audit?
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66
Use the following to answer questions
Big Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
                                                        201020092010 \quad 2009
 Current Assets $450$500 Long-Term Assets 810620 Current Liabilities 310420 Long-Term Liabilities 500610 Owners’ Equity 500300 Net Sales 900810 Gross Margin 410400 Net Tncome 18013\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Current Assets } & \$ 450 & \$ 500 \\\text { Long-Term Assets } & 810 & 620 \\\text { Current Liabilities } & 310 & 420 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 500 & 610 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 500 & 300 \\\text { Net Sales } & 900 & 810 \\\text { Gross Margin } & 410 & 400 \\\text { Net Tncome } & 180 & 13\end{array}

-The current ratio at the end of 2010 was:

A)1.76
B)1.56
C)1.45
D)1.03
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67
Write out the dividend payout ratio ( Show your work here).
Explain how is the dividend payout ratio is used.
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68
Which of the following would be most useful in deciding whether or not to purchase a firm's common stock?

A)return on equity
B)return on assets
C)asset turnover
D)current ratio
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69
Write out the dividend yield ratio ( Show your work here).
Explain how the dividend yield ratio is used.
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70
Use the following to answer questions
Little Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092025$465 Long-Tenn Arsets 885585 Curtert Liabilities 385385 Long-Term Liabilities 575575 Owners’ Equity 575265 Net Sales 975775 Gross Margir 485365 Net Income 255100\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2025 } { \$ 465 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 885 & 585 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 385 & 385 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 575 & 575 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 575 & 265 \\\text { Net Sales } & 975 & 775 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 485 & 365 \\\text { Net Income } & 255 & 100\end{array}

-The current ratio at the end of 2010 was:

A)1.76
B)1.56
C)1.45
D)1.36
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71
You know that a firm has a current ratio of 2.2 to 1.What other information do you need in order to determine whether that's good or bad?
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72
Is a firm that has a high dividend payout ratio better to invest in than one that has a low dividend payout ratio? Why or why not?
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73
Use the following to answer questions
Little Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092025$465 Long-Tenn Arsets 885585 Curtert Liabilities 385385 Long-Term Liabilities 575575 Owners’ Equity 575265 Net Sales 975775 Gross Margir 485365 Net Income 255100\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2025 } { \$ 465 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 885 & 585 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 385 & 385 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 575 & 575 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 575 & 265 \\\text { Net Sales } & 975 & 775 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 485 & 365 \\\text { Net Income } & 255 & 100\end{array}

-The return on owners' equity for 2010 was:

A)35.0%
B)58.8%
C)60.7%
D)65.3%
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74
Explain the computation of cash flow per share.Do you believe cash flow per share should replace earnings per share? Why or why not?
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75
Use the following to answer questions
Big Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
                                                        201020092010 \quad 2009
 Current Assets $450$500 Long-Term Assets 810620 Current Liabilities 310420 Long-Term Liabilities 500610 Owners’ Equity 500300 Net Sales 900810 Gross Margin 410400 Net Tncome 18013\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Current Assets } & \$ 450 & \$ 500 \\\text { Long-Term Assets } & 810 & 620 \\\text { Current Liabilities } & 310 & 420 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 500 & 610 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 500 & 300 \\\text { Net Sales } & 900 & 810 \\\text { Gross Margin } & 410 & 400 \\\text { Net Tncome } & 180 & 13\end{array}

-The return on assets for 2010 was:

A)10.5%
B)11.6%
C)13.8%
D)15.1%
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76
Use the following to answer questions
Little Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
 Curent Assets 201020092025$465 Long-Tenn Arsets 885585 Curtert Liabilities 385385 Long-Term Liabilities 575575 Owners’ Equity 575265 Net Sales 975775 Gross Margir 485365 Net Income 255100\begin{array} { l l l } \text { Curent Assets } & \frac { 2010 } { 2009 } & \frac { 2025 } { \$ 465 } \\\text { Long-Tenn Arsets } & 885 & 585 \\\text { Curtert Liabilities } & 385 & 385 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 575 & 575 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 575 & 265 \\\text { Net Sales } & 975 & 775 \\\text { Gross Margir } & 485 & 365 \\\text { Net Income } & 255 & 100\end{array}

-The gross margin percentage for 2010 was:

A)35.0%
B)45.1%
C)49.7%
D)52.3%
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77
Use the following to answer questions
Big Deer Industries gathered the following year-end data (in thousands) for 2010 and 2009:
                                                        201020092010 \quad 2009
 Current Assets $450$500 Long-Term Assets 810620 Current Liabilities 310420 Long-Term Liabilities 500610 Owners’ Equity 500300 Net Sales 900810 Gross Margin 410400 Net Tncome 18013\begin{array}{lrr}\text { Current Assets } & \$ 450 & \$ 500 \\\text { Long-Term Assets } & 810 & 620 \\\text { Current Liabilities } & 310 & 420 \\\text { Long-Term Liabilities } & 500 & 610 \\\text { Owners' Equity } & 500 & 300 \\\text { Net Sales } & 900 & 810 \\\text { Gross Margin } & 410 & 400 \\\text { Net Tncome } & 180 & 13\end{array}

-The gross margin percentage for 2010 was:

A)33.0%
B)40.1%
C)42.2%
D)45.6%
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78
Financial statements which report two or more years of information side by side are referred to as

A)consolidated
B)comparative
C)combined
D)trended
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79
If a firm's return on assets decreases and its asset turnover increases,how has the return on sales changed? Was this change more or less than the change in asset turnover? Explain.
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80
Which of the following would be least useful in assessing a firm's long-term debt-paying ability?

A)long-term debt to equity
B)times interest earned
C)debt to equity
D)current ratio
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