Deck 10: Reproductive Choices

Question 1

Child free women tend to be low achievers saddled with unsatisfying careers. 

Answer 1

False

Question 2

In an ectopic pregnancy,where is a fertilized egg implanted?​ 

A) fallopian tube​ 
B) uterus​ 
C) cervix​ 
D) placenta​ 
E) ​amnion

Answer 2

A

Question 3

A diaphragm effectively blocks sperm when used with a(n)____. 

A) ​spermicide 
B) ​condom 
C) birth control pill​ 
D) cervical sponge​ 
E) ​IUD

Answer 3

A

Question 4

Young women usually turn to health-care professionals for advice about contraception,while men rely on friends,partners,the Internet,or the media. 

Question 5

Which type of abortion involves the dilation of the cervix and insertion of a suction tip to draw out the contents of the uterus by means of a vacuum system?​ 

A) ​spontaneous abortion 
B) suction curettage​ 
C) medical abortion​ 
D) partial birth abortion​ 
E) ​laparoscopic abortion

Question 6

By what name is a zygote known when it becomes embedded into the lining of the uterus?​ 

A) ​amnion 
B) fetus​ 
C) placenta​ 
D) embryo​ 
E) ​gastrula

Question 7

Each woman is born with a limited supply of ova that multiplies over time before reaching300 to 500 eggs between the ages of 14 and 16.

Question 8

Emergency contraception is based on the barrier method of birth control. 

Question 9

The fertility awareness method of birth control complies with the teachings of the Roman Catholic Church. 

Question 10

What is the most popular method of birth control among married couples in the U.S.?​ 

A) ​condom 
B) birth control pill​ 
C) ​sterilization 
D) fertility awareness​ 
E) ​diaphragm

Question 11

If done too early,home pregnancy tests will result in a false positive. 

Question 12

Which method of birth control is the least expensive and most effective?​ 

A) ​abstinence 
B) coitus interruptus​ 
C) condom use​ 
D) spermicide​ 
E) ​rhythm method

Question 13

The term contraception refers to ____. 

A) ​methods to stop spermato genesis 
B) the clump of cells in the endo metrium​ 
C) ​methods of preventing conception 
D) the release of an ovum​ 
E) ​implantation of the ovum

Question 14

Couples who choose abstinence avoid any sexual activity in which ejaculation occurs in or near the vaginal opening. 

Question 15

What organ develops after implantation to provide the embryo with fluids and nutrients?​ 

A) ​amnion 
B) fetus​ 
C) placenta​ 
D) ​endometrium 
E) ​chorion

Question 16

One advantage of taking birth control pills is that they ____. 

A) ​can be taken at any time during the week 
B) offer protection against STIs​ 
C) are available without a prescription​ 
D) may decrease menstrual flow and cramping​ 
E) ​eliminate mood changes

Question 17

The number and rates of elective abortions have been declining since 2002 to all-time lows.

Question 18

Tubal ligation is a sterilization procedure that sutures or ties shut the fallopian tubes to prevent pregnancy. 

Question 19

After a vasectomy,a man will normally experience pain for a month or two. 

Question 20

Which contraception choice exemplifies the barrier method of birth control? 

A) ​oral contraceptive 
B) IUD​ 
C) surgical sterilization​ 
D) contraceptive sponge​ 
E) ​fertility awareness

Question 21

Which measuring tool refers to the number of pregnancies that occur per year for every 100 women using a particular method of birth control?​ 

A) ​fertility rate 
B) ​conception rate 
C) ​implantation rate 
D) ​insemination rate 
E) ​failure rate

Question 22

The most common reason for a caesarian section is a(n)____. 

A) ​baby's position 
B) epidural block​ 
C) failure to progress​ 
D) episiotomy ​ 
E) ​ectopic pregnancy

Question 23

What types of drugs are used for medical abortions?​ 

A) ​anti-depressants 
B) ​anti-inflammatory 
C) ​anesthetics 
D) ​analgesics 
E) ​abortifacients

Question 24

Which procedure involves injecting an anesthetic into the membrane around the spinal cord?​ 

A) ​spinal block 
B) dilation​ 
C) detachment​ 
D) episiotomy​ 
E) ​epidural block

Question 25

Which factor accounts for 33 to 50 percent of miscarriages?​ 

A) ​excessive alcohol or drugs 
B) ​heavy lifting 
C) ​major genetic disorders 
D) ​autoimmune factors 
E) ​environmental toxins

Question 26

One benefit of using the contraceptive patch is that it ____​ 

A) ​lowers risk of prostate cancer 
B) ​protects against STIs 
C) ​decreases acne 
D) ​delays premature ejaculation 
E) ​can be used while breastfeeding

Question 27

The U.S.Supreme Court has upheld a federal law banning which type of abortion?​ 

A) ​spontaneous 
B) ​partial-birth 
C) ​second-trimester 
D) ​medical 
E) ​elective

Question 28

In what year did the U.S.Supreme Court issue its opinion in Roe v.Wade,effectively legalizing abortion? 

A) ​1973 
B) ​1957 
C) ​1965 
D) ​1948 
E) ​1985

Question 29

When does a woman begin to secrete colostrum in preparation for breastfeeding?​ 

A) ​first trimester 
B) ​second trimester 
C) ​third trimester 
D) ​when the baby is born 
E) ​24 hours after the baby is born

Question 30

Which is the best predictor of a woman's psychological well-being after abortion?​ 

A) ​her emotional well-being before pregnancy 
B) ​her level of support among family and friends 
C) ​her physical health during pregnancy 
D) ​her socioeconomic status 
E) ​her age

Question 31

After the zygote begins to divide,a fluid-filled ball of cells called a(n)____ attaches to the uterine wall. 

A) ​blastocyst 
B) ​gastrula 
C) ​fetus 
D) ​endometrium 
E) ​implant

Question 32

Which stage of labor involves the opening up of the cervix?​ 

A) effacement 
B) crowning​ 
C) dilation​ 
D) detachment​ 
E) ​breeching

Question 33

What change is most likely to occur during the third trimester of pregnancy?​ 

A) ​increased vaginal secretions 
B) Braxton-Hicks contractions​ 
C) pinching of the sciatic nerve​ 
D) nausea or vomiting​ 
E) ​darkening of the area around the nipple

Question 34

Which method of tubal ligation is also known as belly-button surgery?​ 

A) Depo-subQ Provera  
B) laparoscopy  
C) ​surgical reversal 
D) ​electrical coagulation 
E) ​vaginal ring

Question 35

Which aspect of labor involves the thinning of the cervix?​ 

A) ​effacement 
B) crowning​ 
C) dilation​ 
D) detachment​ 
E) ​breeching

Question 36

Sperm cells form in the ____​ 

A) ​epididymis 
B) ​prostate gland 
C) ​scrotum 
D) ​seminiferous tubules 
E) ​vas deferens

Question 37

During pregnancy,changes in the milk glands and ducts of the breast occur because of the influence of ____ 

A) ​human chorionic gonadotropin 
B) ​the growing placenta 
C) ​follicle stimulating hormone 
D) ​the corpus luteum 
E) ​progesterone and estrogen

Question 38

Artificial insemination is used primarily by couples in which the ____​ 

A) ​woman is infertile 
B) ​woman has undergone childbirth training 
C) ​man is infertile 
D) ​man has an STI 
E) ​woman wants a caesarian delivery

Question 39

What change occurs during the first trimester of pregnancy?​ 

A) ​pushed out navel 
B) tightening of the uterine muscles​ 
C) secretion of colostrum from the breast​ 
D) darkening of the face​ 
E) ​more fatigue

Question 40

The limited data available show that most childfree couples are ____​ 

A) ​lower-middle class 
B) ​in a second or third marriage 
C) ​well-educated 
D) ​rural 
E) ​younger than 30

Question 41

An unfertilized egg lives for about ____ before it disintegrates. 

A) ​two days 
B) ​12 hours 
C) ​24 to 36 hours 
D) ​three days 
E) ​one week

Question 42

A(n)____________________ is a surgical procedure in which each vas deferens is cut and tied shut to stop the passage of sperm to the urethra for ejaculation.

Question 43

Couples who choose abstinence may derive sexual pleasure from activities known as ____________________

Question 44

The fusion of sperm with the nucleus of an egg is known as ____________________

Question 45

During childbirth,the most difficult contractions occur after the cervix is dilated to about ____ centimeters. 

A) ​two 
B) ​four 
C) ​six 
D) ​eight 
E) ​10

Question 46

Which development accompanies the third stage of labor?​ 

A) ​crowning of the newborn's head 
B) ​full dilation of the cervix 
C) ​expulsion of the placenta 
D) ​movement of the fetus into the birth canal 
E) ​strengthening contractions

Question 47

Which genetic disorder more commonly causes the fetus to spontaneously abort?​ 

A) ​abnormal number of chromosomes 
B) ​two Y chromosomes 
C) ​two X chromosomes 
D) ​a missing chromosome 
E) ​damaged chromosomes

Question 48

The creation of sperm,or ____________________,starts in the male at puberty.

Question 49

Which factor does research now associate with a higher risk to the child of autism spectrum disorder?​ 

A) ​father's alcoholism 
B) mother's age 
C) ​father's age 
D) ​mother's alcoholism 
E) ​mother's sleeping habits

Question 50

Unlike other barrier contraceptives,____________________provide some protection against HIV infection and other STIs.

Question 51

Health care to prepare a woman for pregnancy is known as____________________ care.

Question 52

Vaginal contraceptive film is a two-inch-by-two-inch thin film laced with ____________________

Question 53

The nonprescription____________________contraceptives include the male and female condom,the contraceptive sponge,and vaginal spermicides.

Question 54

A sperm fertilizes an ovum by penetrating the ____​ 

A) ​amniotic membrane 
B) ​zona pellucida 
C) ​chorionic membrane 
D) ​fallopian membrane 
E) ​corpus luteum

Question 55

Which chemical attracts sperm to a mature ovum?​ 

A) ​estrogen 
B) ​insulin 
C) ​pellucin 
D) ​fertilin 
E) ​allurin

Question 56

Which method kills or neutralizes sperm after being inserted into the vagina as a foam,cream,jelly,suppository,or film? 

A) ​vaginal ring 
B) ​IUD 
C) ​birth control implant 
D) ​FemCap 
E) ​vaginal spermicide

Question 57

Which infectious disease is most clearly linked to birth defects?​ 

A) ​rosacea 
B) ​rubella 
C) ​mumps 
D) ​HIV 
E) ​syphilis

Question 58

____________________contraception provides a second chance to prevent pregnancy following unprotected sexual intercourse or contraceptive failure​

Question 59

One result of successful infertility treatments has been ____ eight​ 

A) ​the birth of multiples 
B) ​pregnancies not going full term 
C) ​more miscarriages 
D) ​ectopic pregnancies 
E) ​more caesarian deliveries

Question 60

The removal of the penis from the vagina before ejaculation is known as__________ __________,or withdrawal.

Question 61

Match the items to their appropriate description.
a.Embryo
b.Curette
c.Rubella
d.breech birth
e.tubal ligation
f.Infertility
g.Miscarriage
h.Zygote
i.in vitro fertilization
j.Amnion
feet or buttocks first

Question 62

Match the items to their appropriate description.
a.Embryo
b.Curette
c.Rubella
d.breech birth
e.tubal ligation
f.Infertility
g.Miscarriage
h.Zygote
i.in vitro fertilization
j.Amnion
assisted reproductive technology

Question 63

What is premature labor,what are the warning signs,and how is it related to infant mortality?

Question 64

What is meant by reproductive coercion? List five questions a woman should ask herself to determine whether she is a victim of this type of behavior.

Question 65

In a(n)____________________ delivery,the doctor lifts the baby out of the woman's body through an incision made in the lower abdomen and uterus.

Question 66

Match the items to their appropriate description.
a.Embryo
b.Curette
c.Rubella
d.breech birth
e.tubal ligation
f.Infertility
g.Miscarriage
h.Zygote
i.in vitro fertilization
j.Amnion
innermost membrane of embryonic sac​

Question 67

A nine-week-old embryo is called a(n)____________________​

Question 68

Match the items to their appropriate description.
a.Embryo
b.Curette
c.Rubella
d.breech birth
e.tubal ligation
f.Infertility
g.Miscarriage
h.Zygote
i.in vitro fertilization
j.Amnion
inability to conceive

Question 69

Match the items to their appropriate description.
a.Embryo
b.Curette
c.Rubella
d.breech birth
e.tubal ligation
f.Infertility
g.Miscarriage
h.Zygote
i.in vitro fertilization
j.Amnion
female sterilization​

Question 70

Match the items to their appropriate description.
a.Embryo
b.Curette
c.Rubella
d.breech birth
e.tubal ligation
f.Infertility
g.Miscarriage
h.Zygote
i.in vitro fertilization
j.Amnion
spoon-shaped surgical instrument used for scraping​

Question 71

The World Health Organization defines ____________________ as the failure to conceive after one year of unprotected intercourse.

Question 72

Match the items to their appropriate description.
a.Embryo
b.Curette
c.Rubella
d.breech birth
e.tubal ligation
f.Infertility
g.Miscarriage
h.Zygote
i.in vitro fertilization
j.Amnion
organism in early stage of development​

Question 73

Differentiate between combination oral contraceptives (COCs)and progest in-only pills.Briefly explain how they work to prevent conception.

Question 74

Match the items to their appropriate description.
a.Embryo
b.Curette
c.Rubella
d.breech birth
e.tubal ligation
f.Infertility
g.Miscarriage
h.Zygote
i.in vitro fertilization
j.Amnion
German measles

Question 75

Discuss the psychological impact of abortion.Touch on anxiety levels and the notion that abortions trigger mental health problems.

Question 76

Match the items to their appropriate description.
a.Embryo
b.Curette
c.Rubella
d.breech birth
e.tubal ligation
f.Infertility
g.Miscarriage
h.Zygote
i.in vitro fertilization
j.Amnion
spontaneous abortion​

Question 77

____________________ is the legal process for becoming the parent to a child of other biological parents.

Question 78

Match the items to their appropriate description.
a.Embryo
b.Curette
c.Rubella
d.breech birth
e.tubal ligation
f.Infertility
g.Miscarriage
h.Zygote
i.in vitro fertilization
j.Amnion
fertilized egg

Question 79

Describe the rhythm method of birth control.What are some advantages and disadvantages of this contraception choice?

Question 80

____________________ pills mimic normal hormonal fluctuations of the natural menstrual cycle by providing different levels of estrogen and progesterone at different times of the month.