Question 1

What is a narrative discussion in qualitative research?

Accepted Answer

A narrative discussion is a written passage in a qualitative study in which the authors summarize,in detail,the findings from their data analysis

Question 2

When writing a narrative discussion in a qualitative study,which of the following points is most important?&#10;A)Change quotes to academic language&#10;B)Report a single perspective&#10;C)Report multiple perspectives&#10;D)Minimize tensions or contradictions in experiences

Accepted Answer

In a qualitative study, the aim is to capture a range of experiences and perspectives. Reporting multiple perspectives helps to provide a holistic understanding of the phenomenon being studied. It is important not to minimize tensions or contradictions as they offer important insights into the complexity of the issue being studied. Changing quotes to academic language might alter the meaning or tone of the participants' words, and reporting a single perspective doesn't provide a comprehensive understanding of the issue.

Question 3

The point at which themes are fully developed and new evidence is not likely to provide additional themes is&#10;A)validation.&#10;B)saturation.&#10;C)thematic conclusion.&#10;D)authentication.

Accepted Answer

Saturation is the point at which themes become fully developed and new evidence is unlikely to provide additional themes. This means that researchers have reached the point where they have collected enough data and there is enough evidence to support the themes that have emerged from the analysis. Saturation is an important consideration in qualitative research as it helps to ensure that findings are robust and grounded in the data.

Question 4

What is the target range for the final number of codes to have in a qualitative study?&#10;A)5 to 7&#10;B)25 to 30&#10;C)35 to 45&#10;D)100 to 150

Accepted Answer

The target range for the final number of codes in a qualitative study is usually between 25 to 30. This range allows for enough depth and complexity in the analysis without being overwhelming or difficult to manage. Having too few codes could limit the findings and having too many could make the analysis too complex and difficult to interpret.

Question 5

If you were to identify codes to use in the study of an elementary classroom,which one of the following is the LEAST likely code that you might use?&#10;A)A code word in your own words&#10;B)A code word that captures the activities&#10;C)A code word based on the actual words of students&#10;D)A code word from a curriculum guide

Accepted Answer

Using a code word from a curriculum guide may not be the best choice as it may not capture the unique activities and interactions that are happening within the specific classroom. It may be too broad and not specific enough. It is better to use codes that are based on the actual words and activities of the students or ones that are personalized to the researcher's own observations and interpretations.

Question 6

Qualitative researchers do not typically refer to &#34;bias.&#34; What is the reason for not using the word &#34;bias&#34;?&#10;A)The need to gain access to a site or participant&#10;B)The need to find good code words in the analysis&#10;C)The need to incorporate researchers' personal views in interpretation&#10;D)The need to discuss limitations of a qualitative study

Accepted Answer

Qualitative researchers often incorporate their personal views and experiences into their interpretation of data, viewing these perspectives as valuable rather than as biases that need to be eliminated.

Question 7

Qualitative researchers use qualitative analysis computer programs to&#10;A)analyze the data for them.&#10;B)transcribe interview recordings.&#10;C)validate the findings.&#10;D)assign labels or codes to data.

Accepted Answer

Qualitative analysis computer programs assist researchers in assigning labels or codes to qualitative data. However, they cannot analyze the data for the researcher, transcribe recordings, or validate findings.

Question 8

What is the difference between a good example of description and a poor example?&#10;A)The good example transports you to the setting.&#10;B)The good example describes accurately the situation.&#10;C)The good example uses a detailed quote.&#10;D)The good example goes on at some length.

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is the difference between a good...

Question 9

What does the term,&#34;simultaneous&#34; mean in the process of qualitative data analysis?&#10;A)Returning back and forth between collecting and coding data&#10;B)Coding data,collecting data,and writing a description at the same time&#10;C)The processes of transcribing and analyzing data are coordinated&#10;D)The data collection,analysis,and reporting writing are distinct phases

Accepted Answer

Simultaneous in qualitative data analysis means that the researcher is coding data, collecting data, and writing a description at the same time. This approach allows for an iterative and continuous process that can refine the research question and deepen the understanding of the data.

Question 10

A preliminary exploratory analysis of a qualitative database means that you are&#10;A)searching for early code words to use in your analysis.&#10;B)reading through it to obtain a general sense of the data.&#10;C)checking to see if the transcriptionist typed it accurately.&#10;D)exploring the data for a detailed description of codes.

Accepted Answer

Preliminary exploratory analysis involves reading through the data to obtain a general sense of the information before further analyzing it. This helps identify potential themes or areas of interest in the data.

Question 11

The following are forms for presenting findings visually in qualitative research EXCEPT?&#10;A)A comparison table of teacher and student views&#10;B)A graph showing the interconnection of themes&#10;C)A demographic table indicating personal characteristics&#10;D)A table that presents significant results in the study

Accepted Answer

The answer of The following are forms for presenting findings...

Question 12

Read through the following transcript passage.
a.First code word(s)_________________________
b.First code word(s)lines _____________________
c.Second code word(s)_______________________
d.Second code word(s)lines ___________________

Accepted Answer

The answer of Read through the following transcript passage.&#10;a.First code...

Question 13

Which of the following validation strategies involves the researcher asking one or more participants in the study to check the accuracy of the account?&#10;A)Triangulation&#10;B)Participant audit&#10;C)External audit&#10;D)Member checking

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following validation strategies involves...

Question 14

A qualitative researcher draw a theoretical model based on the data provided by the participants in the study.This illustrates&#10;A)the interconnection of themes.&#10;B)the detailed explanation of a phenomenon.&#10;C)the layering of themes.&#10;D)the develop of a storyline of themes.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A qualitative researcher draw a theoretical model...

Question 15

Which one of the following is the best reason to hand analyze your qualitative data?&#10;A)You want to be close to the data.&#10;B)You are analyzing a larger database.&#10;C)You need to organize and track extensive information.&#10;D)You need to capture specific quotes.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which one of the following is the...

Question 16

Which of the following is an example of a type of theme that you might identify in a qualitative study?&#10;A)Social science themes&#10;B)Unexpected themes&#10;C)Zoom-lens themes&#10;D)Lean themes

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which of the following is an example...

Question 17

What advice would you give someone who needs to transcribe an audio recording from an interview? List four recommendations.

Accepted Answer

The answer of What advice would you give someone who...

Question 18

List the five elements to include in the final section in which you interpret findings for a qualitative study?

Accepted Answer

The answer of List the five elements to include in...

Question 19

What is the process in which the researcher determines the accuracy or credibility of findings?&#10;A)Credibility analysis&#10;B)Generalization&#10;C)Accuracy review&#10;D)Validation

Accepted Answer

The answer of What is the process in which the...

Deck 8: Analyzing and Interpreting Qualitative Data