Deck 5: Appendix B: Decreases in Ownership Interest

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سؤال
A parent company reduced its ownership in its subsidiary from 80% to 15%. How should this be reported on the parent's consolidated financial statements?

A)As a disposal of its interest in the subsidiary and a reacquisition of the retained interest at fair value
B)As a disposal of its interest in the subsidiary and a reacquisition of the retained interest at book value
C)As a write-down to the retained interest
D)As an adjustment to the shareholders' equity
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سؤال
On January 1, 20X7, Water Limited purchased 700,000 shares of Bottle Inc. for $2.8 million. On January 1, 20X9, Water sold 150,000 shares of Bottle for $700,000. During the entire period Bottle had 1,000,000 shares outstanding. Water accounts for its investment in Bottle under the equity method. The following information was extracted from the financial records of Bottle:
 lanuary 1,  Tanuary 1,  December 31,20×70×920×10 Net carrying value of buildings $3,560,0003,320,0003,320,000 Fair value of the buildings $4,760,0004,804,0004,804,000 Remaining useful life of  buildings 302826 Common shares $1,000,000$1,000,000$1,000,000 Retained earnings $1,500,0001,820,0002,200,000\begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | } \hline & \text { lanuary 1, } & \text { Tanuary 1, } & \text { December } 31 , \\& 20 \times 7 & 0 \times 9 & 20 \times 10 \\\hline \text { Net carrying value of buildings } & \$ 3,560,000 & 3,320,000 & 3,320,000 \\\hline \text { Fair value of the buildings } & \$ 4,760,000 & 4,804,000 & 4,804,000 \\\hline \begin{array} { l } \text { Remaining useful life of } \\\text { buildings }\end{array} & 30 & 28 & 26 \\\hline \text { Common shares } & \$ 1,000,000 & \$ 1,000,000 & \$ 1,000,000 \\\hline \text { Retained earnings } & \$ 1,500,000 & 1,820,000 & 2,200,000 \\\hline\end{array} All net identifiable assets had a fair value equal to their carrying value on the date of acquisition except the buildings. There is no goodwill reported on the separate entity financial statements of Water or Bottle. There have been no intercompany transactions between Water and Bottle.
Required:
Calculate the balances of the following accounts on the consolidated statement of financial position at December 31, 20X10, under the parent-company extension method:
a. Goodwill
b. NCI
Determine the adjustment to equity required.
سؤال
Gumble Ltd. has owned 65% of the common shares of Lopez for several years. This year, Gumble reduced its interest in Lopez to 10%. Which of the following statements is true?

A)Gumble must change from reporting under consolidation to the equity method.
B)Gumble must change from reporting under consolidation to the cost method.
C)Gumble must change from reporting under the equity method to the cost method.
D)Gumble is not required to change its reporting method.
سؤال
When a subsidiary issues shares, ________.

A)no gain or loss is recognized
B)a gain or loss is always recognized
C)this reduces the NCI
D)this may increase the NCI
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Deck 5: Appendix B: Decreases in Ownership Interest
1
A parent company reduced its ownership in its subsidiary from 80% to 15%. How should this be reported on the parent's consolidated financial statements?

A)As a disposal of its interest in the subsidiary and a reacquisition of the retained interest at fair value
B)As a disposal of its interest in the subsidiary and a reacquisition of the retained interest at book value
C)As a write-down to the retained interest
D)As an adjustment to the shareholders' equity
A
2
On January 1, 20X7, Water Limited purchased 700,000 shares of Bottle Inc. for $2.8 million. On January 1, 20X9, Water sold 150,000 shares of Bottle for $700,000. During the entire period Bottle had 1,000,000 shares outstanding. Water accounts for its investment in Bottle under the equity method. The following information was extracted from the financial records of Bottle:
 lanuary 1,  Tanuary 1,  December 31,20×70×920×10 Net carrying value of buildings $3,560,0003,320,0003,320,000 Fair value of the buildings $4,760,0004,804,0004,804,000 Remaining useful life of  buildings 302826 Common shares $1,000,000$1,000,000$1,000,000 Retained earnings $1,500,0001,820,0002,200,000\begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | } \hline & \text { lanuary 1, } & \text { Tanuary 1, } & \text { December } 31 , \\& 20 \times 7 & 0 \times 9 & 20 \times 10 \\\hline \text { Net carrying value of buildings } & \$ 3,560,000 & 3,320,000 & 3,320,000 \\\hline \text { Fair value of the buildings } & \$ 4,760,000 & 4,804,000 & 4,804,000 \\\hline \begin{array} { l } \text { Remaining useful life of } \\\text { buildings }\end{array} & 30 & 28 & 26 \\\hline \text { Common shares } & \$ 1,000,000 & \$ 1,000,000 & \$ 1,000,000 \\\hline \text { Retained earnings } & \$ 1,500,000 & 1,820,000 & 2,200,000 \\\hline\end{array} All net identifiable assets had a fair value equal to their carrying value on the date of acquisition except the buildings. There is no goodwill reported on the separate entity financial statements of Water or Bottle. There have been no intercompany transactions between Water and Bottle.
Required:
Calculate the balances of the following accounts on the consolidated statement of financial position at December 31, 20X10, under the parent-company extension method:
a. Goodwill
b. NCI
Determine the adjustment to equity required.
   Building Fair value increment Amortization per year: Fair value increment  = \$ 1,200,000 / 30 = \$ 40,000  annually. a.  \begin{array}{|l|l|} \hline \text { Goodwill as calculated } & \$ 210,000 \\ \hline \end{array}   Note-this balance will not change as percentage ownership is added as long as control is maintained. b)  \begin{array}{|l|r|r|} \hline \text { NCI's } 30 \% \text { value of Bottle based on purchase } \\ \text { price-January 1, 20X7 } & &\$1,110,000 \\ \hline \text { Add: Increase in retained earnings Jan 1, 20X7 to } \\ \text { Jan 1, 20X9 } & & \\ \hline(\$ 1,820,000-\$ 1,500,000) & \$ 320,000 & \\ \hline \text { FVI Amortizations } 20 \times 7-20 \times 9 & & \\ \hline \text { Building }(\$ 40,000 \times 3) & (120,000) & \\ \hline & \$ 200,000 & \\ \hline \text { NCI's portion of adjusted earnings at } 30 \% && 60,000 \\ \hline \begin{array}{l} \text { NCI balance updated and adjusted to Jan. 1, } \\ 20 \times 9 \end{array} && 1,170,000 \\ \hline \text { alue of } 15 \% \text { of Bottle } &&585,000 \\ \hline \text { Value of } 10 \% \mathrm{NCI} \text { as of Jan. } 1,20 \times 9 & & 1,755,000 \\ \hline \text { Add: Increase in retained earnings Jan 1, 20X9 to } \\ \text { Dec } 31,20 \times 10 & & \\ \hline(\$ 2,200,000-\$ 1,820,000) & 380,000 & \\ \hline \text { Amortizations 20X9-20X10 } & & \\ \hline \text { Butilding - } \$ 40,000 \times 2 & \underline{(80,000)} & \\ \hline & \$ 300,000 & \\ \hline \text { NCI's portion of adjusted earnings at } 45 \% & & 135,000 \\ \hline \text { NCI balance, Dec. 31, 20X9 } & & \$ 1,910,000 \\ \hline \end{array}  Adjustment to equity:  \begin{array}{lr} \text { Fair value of consideration transferred by Water January } 1,20 \times 9 & \$ 700,000 \\ \text { Change in NCI from } 30 \% \text { to } 45 \% \text { as above } & \underline{(585,000)} \\ \text { Positive adjustment to equity } & \underline{\$ 115,000} \end{array} Building Fair value increment Amortization per year:
Fair value increment =$1,200,000/30=$40,000= \$ 1,200,000 / 30 = \$ 40,000 annually.
a.
 Goodwill as calculated $210,000\begin{array}{|l|l|}\hline \text { Goodwill as calculated } & \$ 210,000 \\\hline\end{array}

Note-this balance will not change as percentage ownership is added as long as control is maintained. b)
 NCI’s 30% value of Bottle based on purchase  price-January 1, 20X7 $1,110,000 Add: Increase in retained earnings Jan 1, 20X7 to  Jan 1, 20X9 ($1,820,000$1,500,000)$320,000 FVI Amortizations 20×720×9 Building ($40,000×3)(120,000)$200,000 NCI’s portion of adjusted earnings at 30%60,000 NCI balance updated and adjusted to Jan. 1, 20×91,170,000 alue of 15% of Bottle 585,000 Value of 10%NCI as of Jan. 1,20×91,755,000 Add: Increase in retained earnings Jan 1, 20X9 to  Dec 31,20×10($2,200,000$1,820,000)380,000 Amortizations 20X9-20X10  Butilding - $40,000×2(80,000)$300,000 NCI’s portion of adjusted earnings at 45%135,000 NCI balance, Dec. 31, 20X9 $1,910,000\begin{array}{|l|r|r|}\hline \text { NCI's } 30 \% \text { value of Bottle based on purchase } \\\text { price-January 1, 20X7 } & &\$1,110,000 \\\hline \text { Add: Increase in retained earnings Jan 1, 20X7 to } \\\text { Jan 1, 20X9 } & & \\\hline(\$ 1,820,000-\$ 1,500,000) & \$ 320,000 & \\\hline \text { FVI Amortizations } 20 \times 7-20 \times 9 & & \\\hline \text { Building }(\$ 40,000 \times 3) & (120,000) & \\\hline & \$ 200,000 & \\\hline \text { NCI's portion of adjusted earnings at } 30 \% && 60,000 \\\hline \begin{array}{l}\text { NCI balance updated and adjusted to Jan. 1, } \\20 \times 9\end{array} && 1,170,000 \\\hline \text { alue of } 15 \% \text { of Bottle } &&585,000 \\\hline \text { Value of } 10 \% \mathrm{NCI} \text { as of Jan. } 1,20 \times 9 & & 1,755,000 \\\hline \text { Add: Increase in retained earnings Jan 1, 20X9 to } \\\text { Dec } 31,20 \times 10 & & \\\hline(\$ 2,200,000-\$ 1,820,000) & 380,000 & \\\hline \text { Amortizations 20X9-20X10 } & & \\\hline \text { Butilding - } \$ 40,000 \times 2 & \underline{(80,000)} & \\\hline & \$ 300,000 & \\\hline \text { NCI's portion of adjusted earnings at } 45 \% & & 135,000 \\\hline \text { NCI balance, Dec. 31, 20X9 } & & \$ 1,910,000 \\\hline\end{array} Adjustment to equity:
 Fair value of consideration transferred by Water January 1,20×9$700,000 Change in NCI from 30% to 45% as above (585,000) Positive adjustment to equity $115,000\begin{array}{lr}\text { Fair value of consideration transferred by Water January } 1,20 \times 9 & \$ 700,000 \\\text { Change in NCI from } 30 \% \text { to } 45 \% \text { as above } & \underline{(585,000)} \\\text { Positive adjustment to equity } & \underline{\$ 115,000}\end{array}
3
Gumble Ltd. has owned 65% of the common shares of Lopez for several years. This year, Gumble reduced its interest in Lopez to 10%. Which of the following statements is true?

A)Gumble must change from reporting under consolidation to the equity method.
B)Gumble must change from reporting under consolidation to the cost method.
C)Gumble must change from reporting under the equity method to the cost method.
D)Gumble is not required to change its reporting method.
B
4
When a subsidiary issues shares, ________.

A)no gain or loss is recognized
B)a gain or loss is always recognized
C)this reduces the NCI
D)this may increase the NCI
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