Deck 1: Getting Started With Html5

Question 1

The set of rules that define how information is passed between two devices are called protocols.

Answer 1

True

Question 2

The body element is where the information about the document is provided to the browsers.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Sectioning elements are also known as interactive elements because they allow interaction between a user and an embedded object.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

Pages on web use the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)protocol and therefore the URL for many web pages start with the http scheme.

Question 5

Inline images can be turned into links by enclosing the image within opening and closing < b > tags.

Question 6

The text-level element b marks content that acts as a hypertext link.

Question 7

Web pages are image files written in Extended Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML).

Question 8

Each document on the World Wide Web is referred to as a web page and is stored on a list server.

Question 9

Sectioning elements are placed within grouping elements.

Question 10

The img element is inserted using the empty element tag because it does not enclose any page content,but instead links to an external image file.

Question 11

Browsers will display items from an ordered list alongside a marker such as a bullet point.

Question 12

A text-level element does not start out on a new line but flows below the rest of the characters in grouping element.

Question 13

A network that covers a wider area,such as several buildings or cities,is called a wide area network or WAN.

Question 14

Element attributes provide additional information to the browser about the purpose of the element or how the element should be handled by the browser.

Question 15

Images are also known as inline images because they are placed,like text-level elements,in line with surrounding content.

Question 16

The description list is grouped by the ol element.

Question 17

A comment in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)file appears in the browser window when a page is displayed.

Question 18

A Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)file is a text file composed only of text characters.

Question 19

Style sheets are written in the Cascading Style Sheet (CSS)language.

Question 20

The address element in HTML 5 contains the entire content of a document.

Question 21

If a network covers several buildings or cities,it is called _____.

A) ​intranet
B) ​WAN (wide area network)
C) ​LAN (local area network)
D) ​hypernet

Question 22

Empty space includes blank spaces,tabs,and line breaks found within the file.

Question 23

Nested elements are elements that are either nontextual or contain directives to a browser about how a page should be treated.

Question 24

The structural element,aside,is content placed at the bottom of the page.

Question 25

A markup language is a language that describes the content and structure of a document by identifying different elements in a document

Question 26

The top element in the hierarchy is the html element,which contains all of the other elements within a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)file.

Question 27

In order for computers to share resources efficiently,they can be linked together in a structure called network.

Question 28

A one-sided tag contains an opening tag that tells the browser to turn a feature on and apply it to the content that follows,and a closing tag that turns off the feature.

Question 29

The strong element is a text-level element that marks a text of great importance.

Question 30

A network confined to a small geographic area is referred to as a _____.

A) ​LAN (local area network)
B) ​WAN (wide area network)
C) ​extranet
D) ​hypernet

Question 31

If no doctype is provided in a Hypertext Markup language (HTML)file,browsers render the document in standard mode based on practices followed in the 1990s.

Question 32

HTML text-element wbr marks text that is treated as a variable in a mathematical expression.

Question 33

Section breaks must be placed within grouping elements such as paragraphs or headings.

Question 34

The grouping element,ul,contains the definition associated with a term from a description list.

Question 35

The largest wide area network (WAN)in existence is the _____.

A) ​intranet
B) ​extranet
C) ​Internet
D) ​hypernet

Question 36

Nested lists are used for items that follow some defined sequential order.

Question 37

A host that provides storage space for saving and retrieving records is called a _____.

A) ​spool server
B) ​cast server
C) ​proxy server
D) ​file server

Question 38

When nesting one element inside of another,the entire code of the inner element must be contained within the outer element,including opening and closing tags.

Question 39

Hypertext organizes data through a series of sites users can activate to jump from one piece of information to another.

Question 40

The totality of interconnected hypertext documents became known as the _____.

A) ​World Wide Web
B) ​client-server network
C) ​intranet
D) ​hypernet

Question 41

_____ are programs that test code to ensure that it contains no syntax errors.

A) ​Endorsers
B) ​Quantifiers
C) ​Validators
D) ​Testers

Question 42

Identify the elements that are either nontextual or contain directives to a browser about how a page should be treated.

A) ​Nested elements
B) ​Two-sided elements
C) ​Three-sided elements
D) ​Empty elements

Question 43

A _____ is a software program that retrieves a document from a web server and renders it locally in a form that is readable on a client device.

A) ​web browser
B) ​web app
C) ​web server
D) ​web crawler

Question 44

The World Wide Web Consortium enforced a stricter set of standards in a different version of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)called _____.

A) ​Hypertext markup Language (HTML)4.01
B) ​Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML)
C) ​Extensible Markup Language (XML)
D) ​Dynamic Hypertext Markup Language (DHTML)

Question 45

When a doctype is present,browsers will render the page in _____ mode,employing the most current specifications of Hypertext markup Language (HTML).

A) ​quirks
B) ​standards
C) ​supervisor
D) ​protected

Question 46

Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML)version _____ is a reformulation of HTML 4.01 in the Extensible Markup language (XML)language in order to provide enforceable standards for HTML content and to allow HTML to interact with other XML languages.

A) 1.0
B) 1.1
C) 2.0
D) 5.0

Question 47

Documents on the web stored on web servers are known as web _____.

A) ​pages
B) ​sites
C) ​links
D) ​indices

Question 48

Hypertext Markup language (HTML)version _____ added interactive elements,including web forms.

A) ​3.0
B) ​2.0
C) ​5.0
D) ​4.01

Question 49

A(n)______ includes the blank spaces,tabs,and line breaks found within the file.

A) ​blank-space character
B) ​empty-space character
C) ​white-space character
D) ​black-space character

Question 50

Which of the following is a popular integrated development environment for web development?

A) ​Adobe Dreamweaver
B) ​Adobe Reader
C) ​Windows Notepad
D) ​Microsoft Word

Question 51

The fundamental building block in every Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)document is the _____ tag,which marks a component in the document.

A) ​head
B) ​paragraph
C) ​element
D) ​anchor

Question 52

Hypertext Markup language (HTML)version _____ added support for style sheets to give web designers greater control over page layout and appearance.

A) ​3.2
B) ​2.0
C) ​3.0
D) ​4.01

Question 53

The first line in a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)file is the _____,which is a processing instruction indicating the markup language used in a document.

A) ​title
B) ​header
C) ​doctype
D) ​list

Question 54

Web pages are accessed through a software program called a _____.

A) ​web crawler
B) ​web browser
C) ​web server
D) ​web app drawer

Question 55

Web pages are text files written in a language called _____.

A) ​Standard Text Markup Language (STML)
B) ​Structured Query language (SQL)
C) ​C++
D) ​Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

Question 56

_____ is a software package providing comprehensive coverage of all phases of the development process from writing Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)code to creating scripts for programs running on web servers.

A) ​World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
B) ​Integrated Development Environment (IDE)
C) ​Java Development Runtime Kit (JDRK)
D) ​Extensible Markup Language (XML)

Question 57

A group of web designers and programmers called the _____ settled on a set of standards for all browser manufacturers to follow.

A) ​World Wide Web Consortium
B) ​Internet Task Force
C) ​Web Server Consortium
D) ​Client/server Development Group

Question 58

A _____ language is a language used to describe the content and structure of documents.

A) ​markup
B) ​parsing
C) ​validation
D) ​lexical

Question 59

Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML)version _____ is an update to HTML 4.01 that provides support for a variety of new features including semantic page elements,column layout,form validation,offline storage,and enhanced multimedia.

A) 1.0
B) 1.1
C) 2.0
D) 5.0

Question 60

Which version of Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML)is not backward compatible with HTML?

A) 1.0​
B) ​1.1
C) ​2.0
D) ​5.0

Question 61

To add the comment,Welcome John Smith,the syntax would be _____.

A) < ---Welcome John Smith >
B) < !--"Welcome John Smith !-- >
C) < !--Welcome John Smith -- >
D) < !/--- Welcome John Smith-- >

Question 62

The _____ grouping element contains content that is quoted from another source,often with a citation and often indented on a page.

A) ​hgroup
B) ​blockquote
C) ​pre
D) ​list

Question 63

Identify an attribute of the meta element provides the value associated with the http-equiv or name attributes.

A) ​charset="encoding"opening
B) ​content="text"
C) ​name="text"
D) http-equiv="content-type|default-style|refresh"

Question 64

Identify the grouping element which contains an illustration,photo,diagram,or similar object that is cross-referenced elsewhere in a document.

A) ​figure
B) ​character
C) ​image
D) picture​

Question 65

The _____ element is part of the document head because it's not actually displayed as part of the web page,but rather appears externally within the browser tab.

A) ​script
B) ​title
C) ​style
D) ​meta

Question 66

Identify a text-level element used to mark generic run of text within the document.

A) ​span
B) ​div
C) ​cite
D) ​mark

Question 67

Identify a text-level element that indicates a span of text that expresses an alternative voice or mood.

A) ​i
B) ​span
C) ​kbd
D) ​wbr

Question 68

The most common character encoding in use is _____.

A) ​UTF-8
B) ​ASCII
C) ​Latin-1
D) ​ISO 8859-1

Question 69

Identify a grouping element containing content that is derived from another source,often with a citation and often indented on a page.

A) ​blockquote
B) ​pre
C) ​figcaption
D) ​main

Question 70

Which of the following Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)grouping elements contains a single item from an ordered or unordered list?

A) ​nav
B) ​pre
C) ​li
D) ​div

Question 71

The exact appearance of each page is described in a separate document known as a ______.

A) ​link sheet
B) ​style sheet
C) ​tag sheet
D) ​look sheet

Question 72

______,a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)text-level element,marks text that represents user input,typically from a computer keyboard or a voice command.

A) ​samp
B) ​kbd
C) ​wbr
D) ​dfn

Question 73

To add notes or comments,insert a comment tag using the syntax _____.

A) ​< ---comment >
B) ​< !--comment-- >
C) ​< /--comment >
D) ​< !--comment!-- >

Question 74

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)sectioning elements are also known as _____ because the tag name describes the purpose of the element and the type of content it contains.

A) ​grouping elements
B) ​meta elements
C) semantic elements​
D) ​text-level elements

Question 75

Identify a grouping element that marks a thematic break such as a scene change or transition to a new topic.

A) ​hr
B) ​br
C) ​pre
D) ​main

Question 76

The _____ grouping element contains a single term from a description list.

A) ​< dt >
B) ​< dd >
C) ​< ds >
D) ​< li >

Question 77

_____ contains a generic grouping of elements within a document.

A) ​< dir >
B) ​< div >
C) ​< dd >
D) ​< span >

Question 78

A sectioning element that marks content related to a main article is _____.

A) ​< article >
B) ​< footer >
C) ​< nav >
D) ​< aside >

Question 79

In a two-sided tag,a(n)_____ tag indicates the content's end.

A) ​end
B) ​closing
C) ​empty
D) ​exit

Question 80

The _____ element,a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)metadata element,contains a collection of metadata elements that describe the document or provide instructions to the browser.

A) ​head
B) ​html
C) ​body
D) ​list