Deck 1: Introduction to Managerial Accounting
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Deck 1: Introduction to Managerial Accounting
1
A cost accountant would normally occupy a staff position within an organization.
True
2
The managerial activity of monitoring a plan's implementation and taking corrective action as needed is referred to as decision making.
False
3
The detailed formulation of action to achieve a particular end is the management activity called_____________.
planning.
4
Managerial accounting has its emphasis on the future.
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5
Financial accounting is governed by GAAP.
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6
The four emphasized areas of the CMA examination reflect the needs of managerial accounting and highlights that managerial accounting has more of an interdisciplinary flavor than other areas of accounting.
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7
Managerial Accounting is designed primarily for internal users.
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8
Excellent customer service is an example of a value-added activity.
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9
The process of choosing among competing alternatives is decision making.
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10
______________________________ is the provision of accounting information for a company's internal users.
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11
The process of choosing among competing alternatives is called ________________________.
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12
Virtually all managerial accounting practices were developed to assist managers in maximizing profits.
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13
Management accounting information is only used by manufacturing organizations.
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14
Activity-based costing is a less detailed approach to determining the cost of goods and services than traditional cost accounting.
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15
Time is not a crucial element in all phases of the value chain.
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16
The belief that each member of a group bears no responsibility for the well-being of other members is a common principle underlying all ethical systems.
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17
The value chain is the set of activities required to design, develop, produce, market, and deliver products and service to customers.
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18
Positions that have direct responsibility for the basic objectives of an organization are referred to as line positions.
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19
Managerial accounting information is not important for not-for-profit organizations.
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20
The purpose of the Certificate in Public Accounting is to provide minimal professional qualification for external auditors.
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21
The detailed formulation of action to achieve a particular end is the management activity called:
A) planning.
B) controlling.
C) decision making.
D) all of these are correct.
A) planning.
B) controlling.
C) decision making.
D) all of these are correct.
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22
To promote ethical behavior by managers and employees, organizations commonly establish a__________________________.
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23
__________________________ organizes costs according to the value chain and collects both financial and nonfinancial information.
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24
The _____________________ is the set of activities required to design, develop, produce, market and deliver products and services as well as provide support services to customers.
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25
Managerial accounting strongly emphasizes providing information about _________________.
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26
Which of the following is not an objective of managerial accounting?
A) To produce information for external users, including investors, creditors, customers, suppliers, and government agencies
B) To provide information for planning an organization's action
C) To provide information for evaluating and continuously improving an organization's actions
D) To provide information for effective decision making by the management of a company
A) To produce information for external users, including investors, creditors, customers, suppliers, and government agencies
B) To provide information for planning an organization's action
C) To provide information for evaluating and continuously improving an organization's actions
D) To provide information for effective decision making by the management of a company
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27
The ____________________ is responsible for the finance function.
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28
Positions that are supportive in nature and have only indirect responsibility for an organization's basic objectives are called ________________________.
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29
A __________________________ has passed a comprehensive examination designed to ensure technical competence and has two years of experience.
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30
The________________supervises all accounting functions and reports directly to the general manager and chief operating officer (COO).
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31
Only a _________________________ is permitted to serve as an external auditor.
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32
____________________ is primarily concerned with producing information for external users.
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33
_________ is a crucial element in all phases of the value chain.
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34
The managerial activity of monitoring a plan's implementation and taking corrective action as needed is referred to as ______________.
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35
Which of the following is an example of the management activity referred to as planning?
A) Developing a strategy for disposing of hazardous waste
B) Tracking the cost of employee absence
C) Ensuring that the most competent candidates are recruited by a company
D) All of these are correct.
A) Developing a strategy for disposing of hazardous waste
B) Tracking the cost of employee absence
C) Ensuring that the most competent candidates are recruited by a company
D) All of these are correct.
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36
__________________________________________ is a management philosophy in which manufacturers strive to create an environment that will enable workers to manufacture perfect (zero-defect) products.
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37
________________________ involves choosing actions that are right, proper, and just.
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38
In June 2002, Congress passed the________________________ in response to financial scandals such as Enron.
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39
_____________________________ is the continual search for ways to increase the overall efficiency and productivity of activities by reducing waste, increasing quality and managing costs.
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40
The managerial accounting system produces information for __________ users.
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41
Which of the following members of an organization would normally hold a staff position?
A) An assembly worker
B) An accounting manager
C) A customer service executive
D) All of these
A) An assembly worker
B) An accounting manager
C) A customer service executive
D) All of these
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42
Which of the following areas is not emphasized by the Certified Management Accountant (CMA) examination?
A) External auditing and business law
B) Management reporting, analysis, and behavioral issues
C) Decision analysis and information systems
D) Economics, finance, and management
A) External auditing and business law
B) Management reporting, analysis, and behavioral issues
C) Decision analysis and information systems
D) Economics, finance, and management
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43
Which of the following members of an organization would normally hold a line position?
A) A staff accountant
B) A purchasing manager
C) A general manager
D) A cost accountant
A) A staff accountant
B) A purchasing manager
C) A general manager
D) A cost accountant
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44
Investigating production variances and adjusting the production process is an example of
A) planning.
B) controlling.
C) decision making.
D) all of these.
A) planning.
B) controlling.
C) decision making.
D) all of these.
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45
Which of the following is true of profit maximization?
A) Profit maximization is achieved by considering the financial measures focused on only efficiency.
B) Profit maximization is an objective of financial accounting but not managerial accounting.
C) Profit maximization should be achieved through legal and ethical means.
D) Profit maximization results in maximum cost to and maximum production by a company.
A) Profit maximization is achieved by considering the financial measures focused on only efficiency.
B) Profit maximization is an objective of financial accounting but not managerial accounting.
C) Profit maximization should be achieved through legal and ethical means.
D) Profit maximization results in maximum cost to and maximum production by a company.
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46
The controller of an organization participates in
A) planning.
B) controlling.
C) decision making.
D) all of these are correct
A) planning.
B) controlling.
C) decision making.
D) all of these are correct
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47
Which of the following would occupy a line position in a hospital?
A) manager of the cafeteria
B) hospital administrator
C) chief of surgery
D) none of these
A) manager of the cafeteria
B) hospital administrator
C) chief of surgery
D) none of these
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48
Persons in the United States who provide assurance service are designated as
A) Certified Public Accountants.
B) Certified Financial Accountants.
C) Chartered Accountants.
D) Certified Management Accountants.
A) Certified Public Accountants.
B) Certified Financial Accountants.
C) Chartered Accountants.
D) Certified Management Accountants.
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49
Managerial accounting reports are prepared:
A) to provide creditors with information useful in making credit decisions.
B) to meet the needs of decision makers within the firm.
C) to present historical information.
D) all of these are correct.
A) to provide creditors with information useful in making credit decisions.
B) to meet the needs of decision makers within the firm.
C) to present historical information.
D) all of these are correct.
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50
Which of the following would not be an example of a value-added activity?
A) timely delivery of products
B) offering the customer a variety of products
C) storage of finished products
D) excellent customer service
A) timely delivery of products
B) offering the customer a variety of products
C) storage of finished products
D) excellent customer service
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51
Accountants that have a Certificate in Public Accounting (CPA):
A) are the only accountants permitted to serve as external auditors.
B) must pass a national examination and be licensed by the state in which they practice.
C) may be held responsible to provide assurance concerning the reliability of a firm's financial statements.
D) all of these statements are true.
A) are the only accountants permitted to serve as external auditors.
B) must pass a national examination and be licensed by the state in which they practice.
C) may be held responsible to provide assurance concerning the reliability of a firm's financial statements.
D) all of these statements are true.
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52
Which of the following is true of managerial accounting?
A) Managerial accounting is the provision of accounting information for a company's external users.
B) Managerial accounting aims at providing information for controlling the organization's actions.
C) Managerial accounting provides historical information.
D) Managerial accounting is subject to rules for external financial reporting.
A) Managerial accounting is the provision of accounting information for a company's external users.
B) Managerial accounting aims at providing information for controlling the organization's actions.
C) Managerial accounting provides historical information.
D) Managerial accounting is subject to rules for external financial reporting.
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53
The standards of ethical conduct for managerial accountants include:
A) caring for others, intuition, and respect for others.
B) pursuit of excellence, credibility, and immediacy.
C) confidentiality, confidence, integrity, and observance.
D) competence, confidentiality, integrity, and credibility.
A) caring for others, intuition, and respect for others.
B) pursuit of excellence, credibility, and immediacy.
C) confidentiality, confidence, integrity, and observance.
D) competence, confidentiality, integrity, and credibility.
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54
The primary objective of managerial accounting is:
A) to produce information for external users, including investors, creditors, customers, suppliers, and government agencies.
B) to produce financial information that must comply with various accounting standards.
C) to provide management with financial and nonfinancial information useful in planning, controlling, and decision making.
D) to provide the Internal Revenue Service with financial and nonfinancial information about the taxable income of an organization.
A) to produce information for external users, including investors, creditors, customers, suppliers, and government agencies.
B) to produce financial information that must comply with various accounting standards.
C) to provide management with financial and nonfinancial information useful in planning, controlling, and decision making.
D) to provide the Internal Revenue Service with financial and nonfinancial information about the taxable income of an organization.
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55
Which of the following statements is true of financial accounting?
A) Financial accounting is directed toward external users.
B) Financial accounting is subject to externally imposed rules.
C) Financial accounting is able to provide audited, objective financial information.
D) All of these are correct.
A) Financial accounting is directed toward external users.
B) Financial accounting is subject to externally imposed rules.
C) Financial accounting is able to provide audited, objective financial information.
D) All of these are correct.
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56
Which of the following is true of total quality management?
A) It is a management philosophy in which manufacturers strive to create an environment that will enable workers to manufacture zero-defect products.
B) It has replaced the acceptable quality attitudes of the past.
C) It emphasizes the elimination of waste.
D) All of these are correct.
A) It is a management philosophy in which manufacturers strive to create an environment that will enable workers to manufacture zero-defect products.
B) It has replaced the acceptable quality attitudes of the past.
C) It emphasizes the elimination of waste.
D) All of these are correct.
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57
Activity-based costing
A) strives to create an environment that will enable workers to manufacture zero-defect products.
B) is the process of choosing among competing alternatives.
C) was established in response to financial scandals.
D) encourages process-value analysis.
A) strives to create an environment that will enable workers to manufacture zero-defect products.
B) is the process of choosing among competing alternatives.
C) was established in response to financial scandals.
D) encourages process-value analysis.
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