Deck 15: Diagnostic Procedures and Pharmacology

Question 1

Match each definition with the correct word part.
glycos/o

A)albumin
B)calcium
C)creatinine
D)glucose
E)surgical puncture

Answer 1

glucose

Question 2

Match each definition with the correct word part.
radi/o

A)direct visual examination
B)radiation
C)sound
D)urine
E)visual examination instrument

Answer 2

radiation

Question 3

Match each definition with the correct word part.
hemat/o

A)abdomen
B)blood
C)surgical incision
D)the process of producing a picture or record
E)vein

Answer 3

blood

Question 4

Match each definition with the correct term.
glycosuria

A)abnormally low body temperature
B)extremely high fever
C)the presence of blood in the urine
D)the presence of glucose in the urine
E)the presence of ketones in the urine

Question 5

Match each definition with the correct word part.
calc/i

A)albumin
B)calcium
C)creatinine
D)glucose
E)surgical puncture

Question 6

Match each definition with the correct word part.
-scopy

A)direct visual examination
B)radiation
C)sound
D)urine
E)visual examination instrument

Question 7

Match each definition with the correct word part.
lapar/o

A)abdomen
B)blood
C)surgical incision
D)the process of producing a picture or record
E)vein

Question 8

Match each definition with the correct word part.
albumin/o

A)albumin
B)calcium
C)creatinine
D)glucose
E)surgical puncture

Question 9

Match each definition with the correct term.
hyperthermia

A)abnormally low body temperature
B)extremely high fever
C)the presence of blood in the urine
D)the presence of glucose in the urine
E)the presence of ketones in the urine

Question 10

Match each definition with the correct term.
ketonuria

A)abnormally low body temperature
B)extremely high fever
C)the presence of blood in the urine
D)the presence of glucose in the urine
E)the presence of ketones in the urine

Question 11

Match each definition with the correct word part.
-otomy

A)abdomen
B)blood
C)surgical incision
D)the process of producing a picture or record
E)vein

Question 12

Match each definition with the correct word part.
-uria

A)direct visual examination
B)radiation
C)sound
D)urine
E)visual examination instrument

Question 13

Match each definition with the correct term.
hematuria

A)abnormally low body temperature
B)extremely high fever
C)the presence of blood in the urine
D)the presence of glucose in the urine
E)the presence of ketones in the urine

Question 14

Match each definition with the correct word part.
son/o

A)direct visual examination
B)radiation
C)sound
D)urine
E)visual examination instrument

Question 15

Match each definition with the correct term.
hypothermia

A)abnormally low body temperature
B)extremely high fever
C)the presence of blood in the urine
D)the presence of glucose in the urine
E)the presence of ketones in the urine

Question 16

Match each definition with the correct word part.
creatin/o

A)albumin
B)calcium
C)creatinine
D)glucose
E)surgical puncture

Question 17

Match each definition with the correct word part.
-centesis

A)albumin
B)calcium
C)creatinine
D)glucose
E)surgical puncture

Question 18

Match each definition with the correct word part.
-scope

A)direct visual examination
B)radiation
C)sound
D)urine
E)visual examination instrument

Question 19

Match each definition with the correct word part.
phleb/o

A)abdomen
B)blood
C)surgical incision
D)the process of producing a picture or record
E)vein

Question 20

Match each definition with the correct word part.
-graphy

A)abdomen
B)blood
C)surgical incision
D)the process of producing a picture or record
E)vein

Question 21

Match each definition with the correct term.
transdermal

A)directly into a vein
B)directly into muscle tissue
C)into the fatty layer just below the skin
D)into the middle layers of the skin
E)absorbed through intact skin

Question 22

In the ____________________ ____________________ the patient is lying on the left side with the right knee and thigh drawn up and the left arm placed along the back.

Question 23

Match each definition with the correct term.
sphygmomanometer

A)instrument used to enlarge the opening of a body canal
B)instrument used to examine the external ear canal and tympanic membrane
C)instrument used to examine the interior of the eye
D)instrument used to listen to sounds within the body
E)instrument used when measuring blood pressure

Question 24

Match each definition with the correct term.
prone position

A)any position in which the patient is lying down
B)patient lying facedown on the belly
C)patient lying on back with the feet and legs supported in stirrups
D)substance that allows x-rays to pass through
E)substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through

Question 25

Match each definition with the correct term.
speculum

A)instrument used to enlarge the opening of a body canal
B)instrument used to examine the external ear canal and tympanic membrane
C)instrument used to examine the interior of the eye
D)instrument used to listen to sounds within the body
E)instrument used when measuring blood pressure

Question 26

Match each definition with the correct term.
recumbent

A)any position in which the patient is lying down
B)patient lying facedown on the belly
C)patient lying on back with the feet and legs supported in stirrups
D)substance that allows x-rays to pass through
E)substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through

Question 27

Match each definition with the correct term.
lithotomy position

A)any position in which the patient is lying down
B)patient lying facedown on the belly
C)patient lying on back with the feet and legs supported in stirrups
D)substance that allows x-rays to pass through
E)substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through

Question 28

____________________ echocardiography,which is performed from inside the esophagus,is an ultrasonic imaging technique used to evaluate heart structures.

Question 29

Match each definition with the correct term.
otoscope

A)instrument used to enlarge the opening of a body canal
B)instrument used to examine the external ear canal and tympanic membrane
C)instrument used to examine the interior of the eye
D)instrument used to listen to sounds within the body
E)instrument used when measuring blood pressure

Question 30

Match each definition with the correct term.
ophthalmoscope

A)instrument used to enlarge the opening of a body canal
B)instrument used to examine the external ear canal and tympanic membrane
C)instrument used to examine the interior of the eye
D)instrument used to listen to sounds within the body
E)instrument used when measuring blood pressure

Question 31

The diagnostic procedure that uses the sound produced by tapping the body surface with the finger is known as ____________________.

Question 32

Match each definition with the correct term.
intradermal

A)directly into a vein
B)directly into muscle tissue
C)into the fatty layer just below the skin
D)into the middle layers of the skin
E)absorbed through intact skin

Question 33

Match each definition with the correct term.
radiolucent

A)any position in which the patient is lying down
B)patient lying facedown on the belly
C)patient lying on back with the feet and legs supported in stirrups
D)substance that allows x-rays to pass through
E)substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through

Question 34

Match each definition with the correct term.
stethoscope

A)instrument used to enlarge the opening of a body canal
B)instrument used to examine the external ear canal and tympanic membrane
C)instrument used to examine the interior of the eye
D)instrument used to listen to sounds within the body
E)instrument used when measuring blood pressure

Question 35

The term ____________________ describes listening through a stethoscope for respiratory,heart,and abdominal sounds within the body.

Question 36

Match each definition with the correct term.
radiopaque

A)any position in which the patient is lying down
B)patient lying facedown on the belly
C)patient lying on back with the feet and legs supported in stirrups
D)substance that allows x-rays to pass through
E)substance that does not allow x-rays to pass through

Question 37

Match each definition with the correct term.
intravenous

A)directly into a vein
B)directly into muscle tissue
C)into the fatty layer just below the skin
D)into the middle layers of the skin
E)absorbed through intact skin

Question 38

Match each definition with the correct term.
subcutaneous

A)directly into a vein
B)directly into muscle tissue
C)into the fatty layer just below the skin
D)into the middle layers of the skin
E)absorbed through intact skin

Question 39

The presence of an abnormal amount of protein in the urine is known as ____________________.

Question 40

Match each definition with the correct term.
intramuscular

A)directly into a vein
B)directly into muscle tissue
C)into the fatty layer just below the skin
D)into the middle layers of the skin
E)absorbed through intact skin

Question 41

The term ____________________ describes the visual examination of the interior of the abdomen with the use of a laparoscope.

Question 42

____________________ ____________________ uses a thin fan-shaped x-ray beam that rotates around the patient to produce multiple cross-sectional views of the body.

Question 43

The medical term ____________________ describes a surgical puncture of the joint space to remove synovial fluid.

Question 44

A/An ____________________ is the fiber-optic instrument used for endoscopy and is named for the body parts involved in the examination.

Question 45

A/An ____________________ ____________________ is an unexpected response to a drug.

Question 46

____________________ is the examination of the physical and chemical properties of urine to determine the presence of abnormal elements.

Question 47

____________________ ____________________ ____________________ (MRI)uses radio waves and a strong magnetic field to diagnostic images of any plane through the body.

Question 48

The diagnostic test known as _________________________ is an ultrasonic procedure to evaluate the structures and motion of the heart.

Question 49

The term ____________________ describes the administration of medication by injection through a hypodermic syringe.

Question 50

A/An ____________________ is an abnormal rattle or cracklelike respiratory sound heard during when breathing in.

Question 51

The term ____________________ describes a drug interaction that occurs when the effect of one drug is increased by another drug.

Question 52

A/An ____________________ is a substance that eases the pain or severity of a disease,but does not cure it.

Question 53

The presence of pus in the urine is known as ____________________.

Question 54

____________________ is an abnormal,high-pitched,harsh,or crowing sound heard during inspiration.

Question 55

____________________ is the visualization of body parts in motion by projecting x-ray images on a luminous fluorescent screen.

Question 56

The term ____________________ describes the percentage,by volume,of a blood sample occupied by red cells.

Question 57

A/An ____________________ is a factor in the patient's condition that makes the use of a particular medication dangerous or ill advised.

Question 58

The presence of bacteria in the urine is known as ____________________.

Question 59

The term ____________________ describes the patient's consistency and accuracy in following the regimen prescribed by a physician or other health care professional.

Question 60

____________________ is an analgesic that reduces pain and fever but does not relieve inflammation.

Question 61

The medical term ____________________,also known as wheezing,is a sound heard during exhalation.

Question 62

____________________ ____________________ (PET)combines tomography with radionuclide tracers to produce enhanced images of selected body organs or areas.

Question 63

A/An ____________________ is an individual trained and skilled in phlebotomy.

Question 64

_________________________ is an imaging technique that records and uses the echoes of pulses of sound waves above the range of human hearing.

Question 65

A/An ____________________ is a substance that contains no active ingredients but is given for its suggestive effects.

Question 66

The presence of the protein albumin in the urine is known as ____________________.

Question 67

The presence of calcium in the urine is known as ____________________.

Question 68

The drug that relieves pain without affecting consciousness is known as a/an ____________________.

Question 69

A/An ____________________ is an abnormal sound heard during of auscultation of an artery.

Question 70

The medical term ____________________ means the flow of blood through an organ.

Question 71

The medical term ____________________ describes the drawing of fluid from the pericardial sac.

Question 72

The medical term ____________________ describes an increased concentration of creatine in the urine.

Question 73

Medication that is administered to prevent or reduce fever is known as a/an ____________________.

Question 74

____________________ is the puncture of a vein for the purpose of drawing blood.

Question 75

____________________ ____________________ ____________________ computerized tomography (SPECT)is a nuclear imaging technique in which pictures are taken by gamma cameras after a radionuclide tracer has been injected into the blood.